[["against","/ə'geinst/","prep. 反对、对着、倚靠","They played against us.","他们和我们比赛。"],["system","/'sistəm/","n. 系统、体系、制度、方式、秩序、分类原则"],["government","/'gʌvənmənt/","n. 政府、内阁","The government built new roads.","政府修建了新路。"],["happen","/'hæpən/","vi. 发生、发生、恰巧","What happened yesterday?","昨天发生了什么？"],["area","/'єəriə/","n. 区域、面积、范围、空地"],["national","/'næʃənəl/","a. 国家的、国立的、全国性的、民族的"],["fact","/fækt/","n. 事实、真实性、真相、细节、论据"],["business","/'biznis/","n. 生意、事情、业务、商业、商行、职责"],["issue","/'isju/","n. 发行、问题、后果、流出、出口、争端；vi. 发行、流出、造成...结果、传下"],["provide","/prə'vaid/","vt. 提供、供应、规定、预备；vi. 作准备、抚养、规定"],["power","/'pauə/","n. 力、体力、力量、势力、动力、权力、强国、乘方、强度、幂、功率；vt. 使...有力量、供以动力、激励"],["line","/lain/","n. 列、线、绳、电线、线路、路线、航线、作业线、界线、战线、外形、排、家系；vt. 排成一行、顺...排列、划线于、加衬里、使"],["political","/pə'litikl/","a. 政治的、政治上的、政党的、从事政治的"],["lose","/lu:z/","vt. 遗失、损失、丢失、使失去、错过、浪费、迷失、使迷路、输去、使沉溺于；vi. 受损失、失败"],["however","/hau'evə/","adv. 然而、无论如何、究竟怎样；conj. 然而、可是","It was hard. However, we finished.","很难，但我们完成了。"],["law","/lɒ:/","n. 法律、法则、定律、法律的制约、法学、司法界、诉讼；v. 起诉"],["include","/in'klu:d/","vt. 包括、把...算入、包住","The price includes breakfast.","价格包含早餐。"],["continue","/kən'tinju:/","vi. 继续、延续、延长；vt. 使继续、使延长","Please continue reading.","请继续阅读。"],["later","/'leitə/","adv. 以后、随后"],["community","/kə'mju:niti/","n. 社区、公众、共有、共同体","A sense of community matters.","社区归属感很重要。"],["least","/li:st/","n. 最少、最小、最小限度；a. 最少的、最小的"],["president","/'prezidənt/","n. 总统、总裁、董事长、(学院)院长、(大学)校长、主管人、主持人"],["real","/'riəl/","a. 真的、真实的、实际的、实在的、不动(产)的、实数的；n. 实数、现实"],["team","/ti:m/","n. 队、组；vt. 把马(牛)套在同一辆车上、把...编成一组"],["kid","/kid/","n. 小山羊、小山羊肉、小孩、欺骗；a. 小山羊皮制的"],["lead","/li:d. led/","n. 铅、铅条、领导、超前量、领引、榜样、主角、导线；vt. 引导、带领、领导、指挥、致使、加铅于、用铅包"],["social","/'səuʃəl/","a. 社会的、群居的、社交的；n. 联欢会"],["follow","/'fɒləu/","vt. 跟随、沿行、遵循、追求；vi. 跟随、接着"],["centre","/'sentə/","n. 中心、中心点、中锋；a. 中央的、位在正中的","The park is in the city centre.","公园在市中心。"],["create","/kri:'eit/","vt. 创造、建造、引起、任命","Artists create beauty.","艺术家创造美。"],["public","/'pʌblik/","n. 公众、民众；a. 公众的、公共的、公立的、公用的"],["level","/'levl/","n. 水平、水准、平地；a. 同高的、平坦的、齐平的、水平的"],["allow","/ə'lau/","vt. 允许、同意给予、承认；vi. 容许、猜想","They allow pets here.","这里允许带宠物。"],["add","/æd/","vt. 增加、添加、附带说明、计算...总和；vi. 做加法、积累而成、增添"],["art","/ɑ:t/","n. 艺术、人文科学、技术、巧妙、诡计、美术"],["war","/wɒ:/","n. 战争、战争状态、战术、军事、冲突、斗争、竞争；vi. 进行战争、作战、打仗、战斗"],["history","/'histəri/","n. 历史、过去、经历、发展过程、历史学、过去的事、历史记录"],["within","/wi'ðin/","n. 内部、里头；adv. 在内部、在内心里"],["result","/ri'zʌlt/","n. 结果、成绩、答案；vi. 产生、结果、致使"],["programme","/'prəugræm/","n. 节目、节目单、程序、纲要、大纲、计划；vt. 规划、拟...计划"],["win","/win/","vt. 赢得、打胜、成功；vi. 获胜、达到、影响"],["research","/ri'sə:tʃ/","n. 研究、调查、考察；vi. 研究、调查"],["guy","/gai/","n. 家伙、支索；vt. 用支索撑住、取笑、嘲弄"],["force","/fɒ:s/","n. 力量、武力、势力、影响力、军队、力、效力；vt. 强迫、强夺、推动、提高"],["offer","/'ɒfə/","n. 给予(物)、出价、提议、意图、报价；vt. 提供、出价、奉献、试图、使出现、演出"],["education","/.edju'keiʃən/","n. 教育、训练、教育学"],["although","/ɒ:l'ðou/","conj. 虽然、尽管","Although it rained, we went out.","虽然下雨，我们还是出去了。"],["toward","/tə'wɒ:d/","prep. 向、对于、为了；a. 即将来临的、进行中的"],["policy","/'pɒlisi/","n. 政策、方针、策略、保险单","The policy benefits farmers.","这项政策惠及农民。"],["process","/'prɒses/","n. 程序、进行、过程；vt. 加工、使...接受处理、对...处置、对...起诉"],["consider","/kən'sidŋ/","v. 考虑、思考、认为","I will consider your idea.","我会考虑你的想法。"],["appear","/ə'piə/","vi. 出现、显得、来到","A star appeared in the sky.","天空中出现了一颗星。"],["human","/'hju:mən/","n. 人、人类；a. 人类的、似人类的、人性的、有同情心的"],["sense","/sens/","n. 感应、感觉、感官、意识、观念、情理、知觉、理智；vt. 感觉、觉察、检测"],["nation","/'neiʃən/","n. 国家、民族"],["interest","/'intrist/","n. 兴趣、嗜好、利息、利益、爱好、趣味、势力；vt. 使感兴趣、与...有关系","Music is my interest.","音乐是我的兴趣。"],["death","/deθ/","n. 死亡"],["course","/kɒ:s/","n. 课程、路线、过程、一道菜、道路；v. 追、(使)跑"],["experience","/ik'spiəriəns/","n. 经历、经验、体验；vt. 经历、经验、体验","It was a great experience.","那是一次很棒的经历。"],["reach","/ri:tʃ/","n. 伸出、延伸、区域、范围、流域、岬；vt. 到达、达到、伸出、延伸、影响"],["local","/'ləukəl/","a. 地方性的、当地的、局部的、乡土的、本地的；n. 当地居民、本地新闻、局部"],["kill","/kil/","n. 杀、杀戮、小河；vt. 杀、破坏、消灭、使终止、抵消、否决"],["remain","/ri'mein/","vi. 保持、逗留、剩余"],["effect","/i'fekt/","n. 结果、影响、效果、印象；vt. 实行、引起、完成"],["control","/kən'trəul/","n. 控制、管理、克制、控制器、操纵装置；vt. 控制、操纵、抑制","Learn to control your feelings.","学会控制情绪。"],["perhaps","/pə'hæps/","adv. 也许、大概"],["former","/'fɒ:mə/","a. 从前的、前者的；n. 起形成作用的人(或物)、模型、样板"],["major","/'meidʒə/","n. 主修课、成年人、陆军少校；a. 主要的、较多的、大部分的、成年的、严重的"],["require","/ri'kwaiə/","vt. 需要、命令、要求"],["role","/rəul/","n. 角色、职责、任务"],["economic","/.i:kə'nɒmik/","a. 经济上的、实用的、节省的"],["effort","/'efət/","n. 努力、成就","Success requires effort.","成功需要努力。"],["rate","/reit/","n. 比率、率、速度、价格、费用、等级；vt. 估价、认为、鉴定等级、责骂"],["drug","/drʌg/","n. 药、麻药、麻醉药；vi. 吸毒"],["voice","/vɒis/","n. 声音、嗓音、嗓子、愿望、发言权、表达、喉舌、语态；vt. 表达、吐露、调音"],["whole","/həul/","n. 全部、全体、整体、完全之体系；a. 所有的、完整的、完全的、纯粹的"],["police","/pə'li:s/","n. 警察、警察当局、治安；vt. 维持治安、管辖"],["finally","/'fainəli/","adv. 最后、终于"],["military","/'militəri/","n. 军队；a. 军事的、军人的、适于战争的"],["less","/les/","n. 较少、较小；a. 少的、小的"],["decision","/di'siʒən/","n. 决定、决心、决断"],["explain","/ik'splein/","v. 解释、说明","The teacher explained the rule.","老师解释了这条规则。"],["view","/vju:/","n. 视野、风景、见解、视力、观看、视图、指望、意图、印象；vt. 看、考虑、视察、查看、估量"],["relationship","/ri'leiʃənʃip/","n. 关系、关联"],["federal","/'fedərəl/","a. 联邦的、联合的、同盟的","Federal law applies here.","联邦法律在此适用。"],["difference","/'difərəns/","n. 不同、差异","What is the difference?","区别是什么？"],["value","/'vælju:/","n. 价值、价格、购买力、评价、估价、计算结果；vt. 评价、估价、重视"],["international","/.intə'næʃənəl/","a. 国际的；n. 国别设定","English is an international language.","英语是一门国际语言。"],["action","/'ækʃən/","n. 行动、活动、动作、作用、战斗、行为、诉讼；vt. 对...起诉"],["model","/'mɒdəl/","n. 模型、模范、模特儿；a. 模范的、作模型用的"],["society","/sə'saiəti/","n. 社会；社交界；交往；社团"],["tax","/tæks/","n. 税、税款、重负、会费；vt. 课以税、使负重荷、斥责"],["director","/di'rektə/","n. 主管、导演、董事"],["position","/pə'ziʃən/","n. 位置、地位、身分、形势、姿势、立场、职位、状态、阵地；vt. 安置、决定...的位置"],["especially","/i'speʃəli/","adv. 尤其、特别、格外","I like fruits, especially apples.","我喜欢水果，尤其是苹果。"],["record","/ri'kɒ:d/","n. 记录、履历、档案、审判记录、最高纪录、唱片；vt. 记录、记载、标明、将...录音"],["special","/'speʃəl/","n. 专辑、专车、号外、特别的东西、负有特别任务的人员；a. 特别的、专门的、特殊的、额外的、附加的、特别亲密的"],["space","/speis/","n. 位置、空间、距离、太空、空白、间隔、(期刊等的)篇幅；vt. 隔开、分隔"],["support","/sə'pɒ:t/","n. 支持、支撑、援助、供养、支撑物；vt. 支援、支撑、帮助、支持、忍受、供养、证实"],["event","/i'vent/","n. 事件、结果、事情的进程、竞赛项目"],["official","/ə'fiʃəl/","n. 官员、公务员、职员；a. 公务的、官方的、正式的"],["couple","/'kʌpl/","n. 对、夫妇、数个；vt. 使成双、连接、使成婚、把...联系起来"],["site","/sait/","n. 位置、场所、地点；vt. 给...择址"],["project","/'prɒdʒekt/","n. 计划、设计、事业；vt. 计划、设计、投掷、发射、使凸出、放映"],["hit","/hit/","n. 打击、打、冲撞、讽刺；vt. 打、打击、碰撞、打中、袭击、偶然碰上"],["base","/beis/","n. 底部、垒、基础、基地；vt. 以...作基础","Trust is the base of friendship.","信任是友谊的基础。"],["activity","/æk'tiviti/","n. 活动、行动、活跃、活力"],["court","/kɒ:t/","n. 法院、庭院、奉承；vt. 献殷勤、追求、招致"],["produce","/prə'dju:s/","n. 生产品、物产、后代；vt. 产生、生产、提出、出示"],["oil","/ɒil/","n. 油、石油、油画颜料；vt. 涂油于、使融化成油状、加油于"],["situation","/.sitju'eiʃən/","n. 情形、境遇、位置"],["industry","/'indəstri/","n. 勤劳、工业、企业、产业、有组织的劳动"],["figure","/'figə/","n. 数字、价格、图形、形状；vt. 描绘、表示、演算、认为"],["image","/'imidʒ/","n. 影像、肖像、想象、图像、形象、翻版；vt. 作...的像、反映、想象、象征"],["phone","/fəun/","n. 电话、受话器、耳机；vt. 打电话给"],["data","/'deitə/","pl. 资料、数据"],["recent","/'ri:snt/","a. 最近的、近代的、最新的"],["describe","/di'skraib/","vt. 描述、描绘、画","Can you describe the man?","你能描述一下那个人吗？"],["product","/'prɒdʌkt/","n. 产品、结果、乘积"],["patient","/'peiʃənt/","n. 病人、承受者；a. 忍耐的、容忍的、有耐性的、坚忍的"],["test","/test/","n. 测试、试验、化验、检验、考验、甲壳；vt. 测试、试验、化验"],["movie","/'mu:vi/","n. 电影"],["certain","/'sə:tən/","a. 确定的、某一个的、必然的","I am certain he will come.","我确信他会来。"],["personal","/'pə:snl/","a. 私人的、涉及隐私的、有人性的、人称的、亲自的、身体的"],["technology","/tek'nɒlədʒi/","n. 技术、工业技术、术语"],["step","/step/","n. 步骤、步、步幅、脚步声、踏级、步伐、短距离、步态、手段、等级；vt. 踏、以步测量、跨步、使成阶梯状"],["type","/taip/","n. 类型、样式、典型、榜样、标志、符号、型、式；vi. 打字"],["attention","/ə'tenʃən/","n. 注意、注意力","Please pay attention.","请注意听讲。"],["republican","/ri'pʌblikən/","n. 共和主义者、共和党员；a. 共和政体的、共和国的、共和主义的"],["organization","/.ɒ:gənai'zeiʃən/","n. 组织、结构、团体、体制"],["source","/sɒ:s/","n. 来源、水源、根源、原始资料、源"],["choose","/tʃu:z/","vt. 选择、宁愿、欲；vi. 作出选择、愿意","Choose the one you like.","选你喜欢的那个。"],["cause","/kɒ:z/","n. 原因、目标；vt. 引起、使产生、使遭受","Smoking causes illness.","吸烟导致疾病。"],["century","/'sentʃuri/","n. 世纪、百年"],["evidence","/'evidəns/","n. 根据、证据、迹象"],["culture","/'kʌltʃə/","n. 文化、修养、耕种；vt. 耕种、培养","China has a rich culture.","中国文化博大精深。"],["billion","/'biljən/","num. 十亿、十亿个"],["chance","/tʃæns. tʃɑ:ns/","n. 机会、意外、可能性；vi. 偶然发生","Give me another chance.","再给我一次机会。"],["energy","/'enədʒi/","n. 精力、精神、活力、能量","Running gives me energy.","跑步让我充满活力。"],["period","/'piəriəd/","n. 时期、节段、节、句点、学时、周期；a. 当时特有的、过去某段时期的"],["available","/ə'veiləbl/","a. 可利用的、可获得的、有效的","Tickets are available online.","网上可以购票。"],["likely","/'laikli/","a. 有可能的、合适的、前途有望的；adv. 或许、可能"],["opportunity","/.ɒpə'tju:niti/","n. 机会、时机"],["term","/tə:m/","n. 术语、专有名词、期限、学期、任期、条件、价钱、关系、地位、项、界石；vt. 称、呼"],["condition","/kən'diʃən/","n. 情况、条件；vt. 使健康、以...为条件、决定、使适应","The house is in good condition.","房子状况良好。"],["choice","/tʃɒis/","n. 选择、精选品、选择权；a. 精选的、挑三拣四的、上等的"],["rule","/ru:l/","n. 规则、统治、控制、支配、规律、标准、章程、破折号、铅线；vt. 规定、统治、管理、控制、支配、裁决"],["administration","/əd.mini'streiʃən/","n. 行政、管理、政府机关","The administration reformed the system.","行政机关改革了制度。"],["congress","/'kɒŋgres/","n. 国会、会议、讨论会"],["campaign","/kæm'pein/","n. 战役、运动、竞选运动；vi. 参加运动、作战","The campaign raised awareness.","这场运动提高了意识。"],["material","/mə'tiəriəl/","n. 材料、物资、素材、布料、资料；a. 物质的、肉体的、重要的"],["population","/.pɒpju'leiʃən/","n. 人口、人口数"],["economy","/i'kɒnəmi/","n. 经济、理财、节约","The economy grew steadily.","经济稳步增长。"],["medical","/'medikl/","n. 医生、体格检查；a. 医学的、内科的、药的"],["church","/tʃə:tʃ/","n. 教堂、礼拜、教会；vt. 使人接受宗教仪式"],["risk","/risk/","n. 冒险、危险、保险额；vt. 冒...的危险、冒险干"],["current","/'kʌrənt/","n. 涌流、趋势、流；a. 流通的、现在的、当前的、流行的"],["involve","/in'vɒlv/","vt. 包括、使陷于、潜心于、包围"],["behavior","/bi'heivjə/","n. 行为、举止"],["anyone","/'eniwʌn/","pron. 任何人"],["increase","/in'kri:s/","n. 增加、增进、利益；vt. 增加、加大","The population is increasing.","人口正在增长。"],["security","/si'kjuriti/","n. 安全、安全性、防护物、保安、可靠性、担保人、抵押品、保证金"],["board","/bɒ:d/","n. 木板、甲板、膳食、会议桌；vt. 乘船、供膳食、用板覆盖"],["seek","/si:k/","vt. 寻求、寻找、探索、追求、搜索、请求；vi. 寻找、搜索"],["officer","/'ɒfisə/","n. 军官、主管、官员、公务员；vt. 指挥"],["private","/'praivit/","a. 私人的、秘密的、私立的、隐蔽的；n. 士兵、隐士、阴部"],["deal","/di:l/","n. 交易、协定、数量、买卖、松木板；vi. 处理、应付、做生意"],["performance","/pə'fɒ:məns/","n. 施行、工作情况、成绩、行为、表现、演出"],["fight","/fait/","n. 打架、争吵、斗志；v. 对抗、打架"],["top","/tɒp/","n. 顶部、顶端、极点、上面、上部、顶篷、最高地位、首位、陀螺；a. 最高的、顶上的、头等的"],["goal","/gəul/","n. 目标、终点、得分、球门、守门员；vi. 攻门、射门得分"],["author","/'ɒ:θə/","n. 作家、作家的著作、创始人"],["represent","/.repri'zent/","vt. 表现、表示、描绘、讲述、代表、象征、回忆、再赠送、再上演；vi. 提出异议"],["focus","/'fəukəs/","n. 焦点、焦距；vi. 聚焦、注视"],["drop","/drɒp/","n. 滴、微量、落下、空投；vi. 放下、掉下、下降"],["blood","/blʌd/","n. 血、血统、流血、气质、生命；vt. 使出血、用血涂"],["upon","/ə'pɒn/","prep. 在...之上、迫近、紧接着"],["agency","/'eidʒənsi/","n. 代理机构、经销商、中介"],["nature","/'neitʃə/","n. 自然、大自然、本性、性格、性质"],["color","/'kʌlə/","n. 颜色、面色、颜料、外貌；vt. 把...涂上颜色、粉饰、使脸红、歪曲"],["reduce","/ri'dju:s/","vt. 减少、分解、降低、使衰退、把...分解、把...归纳；vi. 减少、减肥、缩小"],["movement","/'mu:vmənt/","n. 运动、动作、运转、移动、倾向、变化、活动、乐章"],["enter","/'entə/","vt. 进入、参加、开始、输入、回车；vi. 进去、参加"],["common","/'kɒmən/","a. 通常的、共同的、通俗的、公共的","We have a common interest.","我们有共同的兴趣。"],["share","/ʃєə/","n. 部分、参与、一份、参股、份额；vt. 均分、分担、分享、分配、共有"],["natural","/'nætʃərəl/","n. 白痴；a. 自然的、自然界的、本能的、天然的、物质的、正常的、原始的、自然数的"],["race","/reis/","n. 种族、人种、赛跑、比赛、急流、人类、同道、姜根；vi. 赛跑、竞赛、疾走"],["concern","/kən'sə:n/","n. 关心、忧虑；vt. 与...有关、使担心、使挂念","This concerns everyone.","这关系到每个人。"],["series","/'siəri:z/","n. 串联、序列、连续、系列、丛书、套、级数、组"],["significant","/sig'nifikənt/","a. 重要的、有效的、有含义的、暗示的、值得注意的"],["response","/ri'spɒns/","n. 反应、回答、响应"],["rise","/raiz/","n. 上升、增加、上涨、高地、升高、出现；vi. 升起、起身、起立、上升、上涨、增长、高耸、起义、浮现"],["factor","/'fæktə/","n. 因素、因数、系数、基因、代理人"],["decade","/'dekeid/","n. 十年、十"],["TV","/'ti:'vi:/","电视"],["article","/'ɑ:tikl/","n. 文章、冠词、物品、物件、条款、契约"],["shoot","/ʃu:t/","n. 射击、狩猎、芽、射伤、发射、发芽、急流、推力、摄影、急送、滑运道、浪费；vt. 射击、射中、损毁、拍摄、喷出、投射、挥出"],["save","/seiv/","n. 救球；vt. 解救、挽救、储蓄、保存、节省、保留"],["artist","/'ɑ:tist/","n. 艺术家、画家"],["scene","/si:n/","n. 场、情景、镜头、发生地点、道具、布景、景色"],["stock","/stɒk/","n. 树干、祖先、血统、原料、备料、库存、牲畜、股票、股份、保留剧目；a. 存货的、常备的、平凡的、普通的、股票的、保留剧目的、繁"],["career","/kə'riə/","n. 事业、生涯、成功","He has a successful career.","他事业有成。"],["despite","/di'spait/","n. 轻视、憎恨；prep. 虽然、尽管"],["central","/'sentrəl/","a. 中央的、重要的"],["thus","/ðʌs/","adv. 如此、因此、到如此程度"],["beyond","/bi'jɒnd/","prep. 超过、在那一边、迟于；adv. 在远处","The view is beyond words.","景色难以言表。"],["protect","/prə'tekt/","vt. 防卫、保护、警戒"],["approach","/ə'prəutʃ/","n. 接近、入门；vt. 接近、近似、找...商量","We need a new approach.","我们需要新方法。"],["fund","/fʌnd/","n. 基金、资金、存款、财源、贮藏；vt. 提供资金、积累"],["serious","/'siəriəs/","a. 严肃的、认真的、重要的、严重的"],["occur","/ə'kə:/","vi. 发生、被想到、存在"],["sign","/sain/","n. 符号、招牌、征兆、正负号、手势；vt. 签名、打手势表达"],["thought","/θɒ:t/","n. 想法、思想、思维、关心、挂念；think的过去式和过去分词"],["list","/list/","n. 目录、名单、明细表、布条、条纹、列表、序列、数据清单；vt. 列出、列于表上、记入名单内、装布条"],["individual","/.indi'vidʒuəl/","n. 人、个人、个体；a. 个别的、个人的、独特的"],["quality","/'kwɒləti/","n. 品质、特性、才能、质量；a. 优质的"],["pressure","/'preʃə/","n. 压、榨、按、强制、压力、压迫、压强；vt. 迫使、使增压、密封"],["accept","/ək'sept/","vt. 接受、承认、同意、相信、赞成、承担、承兑、采纳、接纳、容忍；vi. 同意","She accepted the gift happily.","她高兴地收下了礼物。"],["resource","/ri'sɒ:s/","n. 资源、财力、办法、策略、急智、消遣"],["identify","/ai'dentifai/","vt. 识别、认为...等同于、确定、使参与；vi. 一致、认同"],["mile","/mail/","n. 英里、很大距离"],["determine","/di'tə:min/","v. 决定、决心"],["prepare","/pri'pєə/","vt. 准备、筹备、使在思想上有准备、制造、调制；vi. 预备"],["disease","/di'zi:z/","n. 疾病、弊病"],["whatever","/hwɒt'evə/","pron. 无论什么"],["success","/sək'ses/","n. 成功、成就、胜利"],["argue","/'ɑ:gju/","vi. 提出理由、争论、辩论；vt. 主张、辩论、证明、说服","They argued about money.","他们为钱争吵。"],["recognize","/'rekəgnaiz/","vt. 认出、认可、承认、公认、识别、赏识；vi. 承认、具结"],["amount","/ə'maunt/","n. 总数、总额；vi. 总计、等同"],["ability","/ə'biliti/","n. 能力、才干","Reading improves your ability.","阅读能提升你的能力。"],["staff","/stɑ:f/","n. 全体人员、工作班子、棍棒、杆、拐杖、支柱、权杖；a. 职员的、雇员的、参谋的"],["indicate","/'indikeit/","vt. 显示、象征、指示、指出"],["character","/'kærəktə/","n. 个性、字符、人物、性质、品格、资格","She has a strong character.","她性格坚强。"],["growth","/grəuθ/","n. 生长、栽培、增长"],["loss","/lɒs/","n. 损失、遗失、失败、输、错过、伤亡"],["degree","/di'gri:/","n. 程度、度数、学位、度","It is thirty degrees today.","今天三十度。"],["wonder","/'wʌndə/","n. 奇迹、惊奇、惊愕；vt. 惊奇、想知道"],["attack","/ə'tæk/","n. 攻击、抨击；vt. 攻击、抨击、动手干"],["region","/'ri:dʒən/","n. 区域、地带、地区、领域、范围、区"],["training","/'treiniŋ/","n. 训练、培养"],["pretty","/'priti/","a. 漂亮的、优美的、机灵的、狡猾的、恰当的；adv. 相当、颇"],["trade","/treid/","n. 贸易、商业、交易、生意、职业、顾客、信风；vi. 进行交易、做买卖、经商、对换、购物"],["physical","/'fizikl/","a. 身体的、物质的、自然的、物理学的、好色的；n. 体格检查"],["lay","/lei/","vt. 放置、产、铺设、布置、提出、平息；vi. 下蛋、打赌"],["general","/'dʒenərəl/","n. 一般、将军、大体；a. 全面的、大体的、总的、一般的、普遍的","In general, I agree.","总体上我同意。"],["feeling","/'fi:liŋ/","n. 摸、触觉、知觉、感觉、情绪、同情；a. 有同情心的、有感觉的、仁慈的、动人的"],["standard","/'stændəd/","n. 标准、规格、旗、军旗、本位；a. 标准的、合规格的"],["message","/'mesidʒ/","n. 消息、通讯、讯息、教训、预言、广告词；vt. 通知"],["analysis","/ə'næləsis/","n. 分析"],["benefit","/'benifit/","n. 利益；vt. 有益于","Exercise benefits everyone.","运动使每个人受益。"],["sex","/seks/","n. 性别、性欲；vt. 区别...的性别、引起...的性欲"],["lawyer","/'lɒ:jə/","n. 律师"],["section","/'sekʃən/","n. 区段、部分、区域、节、截面、处、科、区、扇区；vt. 把...分段、把...切片"],["skill","/'skil/","n. 技术、技巧、技能、熟练、熟练工人"],["professor","/prə'fesə/","n. 教授"],["operation","/.ɒpə'reiʃən/","n. 操作、动作、手术、运算、作用、业务"],["financial","/fai'nænʃəl/","a. 财政的、金融的"],["crime","/kraim/","n. 犯罪、罪行、罪恶"],["stage","/steidʒ/","n. 阶段、舞台、场所、戏剧、站、驿站、级、层、脚手架；vt. 上演、表演、筹划"],["compare","/kəm'pєə/","vt. 比较、比喻、对照；vi. 相比","Compare the two pictures.","比较这两幅画。"],["authority","/ɒ:'θɒriti/","n. 权力、当权者、当局、权威、专家","Local authorities responded quickly.","地方当局迅速响应。"],["design","/di'zain/","n. 设计、图样、方案、企图；v. 设计、计划"],["sort","/sɒ:t/","n. 种类、方式、品质、态度、举止；vt. 分类、排序、挑选"],["act","/ækt/","n. 行动、行为、幕、法案；vi. 行动、表演、假装、见效、表现、担当"],["knowledge","/'nɒlidʒ/","n. 知识、学问、认识、知道","Knowledge is power.","知识就是力量。"],["gun","/gʌn/","n. 枪"],["strategy","/'strætidʒi/","n. 战略、策略"],["indeed","/in'di:d/","adv. 的确、实在、真正地、甚至"],["truth","/tru:θ/","n. 事实、实情"],["democratic","/.demə'krætik/","a. 民主的"],["environment","/in'vairənmənt/","n. 环境、外界、围绕","A clean environment benefits all.","清洁的环境惠及所有人。"],["various","/'vєəriəs/","a. 不同的、各种的、多方面的、许多的、个别的、杂色的"],["rather","/'ræðə/","adv. 宁可、稍微、相当"],["executive","/ig'zekjutiv/","n. 执行部门、执行委员会、执行者、经理主管人员；a. 执行的、善于执行的、善于经营的","The executive approved the plan.","行政部门批准了计划。"],["prove","/pru:v/","vt. 证明、查验、检验、勘探、显示；vi. 证明是"],["hang","/hæŋ/","n. 悬挂、诀窍、意义；vt. 悬挂、附着、装饰、垂下、踌躇、绞死、使悬而未决"],["entire","/in'taiə/","n. 整个、全部；a. 全体的、完全的、全部的"],["rock","/rɒk/","n. 岩石、岩礁、石头、基石、暗礁、摇动、摇滚乐；vt. 摇摆、摇动、使摇晃、使动摇"],["claim","/kleim/","n. 要求、要求权、断言、权利；vt. 要求、认领、主张"],["remove","/ri'mu:v/","vt. 移动、调动、除去、迁移、开除、移交；vi. 迁移、移动、搬家"],["network","/'netwə:k/","n. 网络、广播网、网状物"],["legal","/'li:gəl/","a. 法律的、法定的、合法的"],["religious","/ri'lidʒəs/","a. 宗教性的、虔诚的、宗教上的、严谨的；n. 修道士、出家人"],["cold","/kəuld/","n. 感冒、寒冷；a. 寒冷的、冷淡的、冷静的"],["final","/'fainl/","n. 期末考试、结局、决赛；a. 最后的、终极的、决定性的"],["main","/mein/","n. 主要部分、干线、体力、力量、主群组；a. 主要的、重要的、全力的"],["memory","/'meməri/","n. 记忆、记忆力、回忆、纪念、存储；n. 内存"],["cell","/sel/","n. 单元、细胞、电池"],["establish","/i'stæbliʃ/","vt. 建立、确立、制定；vi. 移植生长","They established a school.","他们建立了一所学校。"],["trial","/'traiəl/","n. 审判、试验、艰苦、麻烦事、考验；a. 审讯的、试验性的"],["expert","/'ekspə:t/","n. 专家、行家；a. 老练的、内行的、专门的"],["firm","/fə:m/","n. 公司、商号；a. 坚定的、坚强的、牢固的、结实的、坚硬的、坚挺的、严格的、确定的"],["management","/'mænidʒmənt/","n. 经营、支配、管理"],["avoid","/ə'vɒid/","vt. 避免、防止、撤消","Try to avoid mistakes.","尽量避免犯错。"],["imagine","/i'mædʒin/","vt. 想像、设想、猜测；vi. 想像起来","Imagine a world without war.","想象一个没有战争的世界。"],["huge","/hju:dʒ/","a. 极大的、巨大的、无限的","The whale is huge.","鲸鱼巨大无比。"],["theory","/'θiəri/","n. 理论、学说、原理、意见、推测"],["impact","/'impækt/","n. 冲击、冲突、影响、效果；vt. 挤入、撞击、压紧、对...发生影响"],["respond","/ri'spɒnd/","vt. 以...回答；vi. 回答、响应、回报、有反应、承担责任"],["statement","/'steitmənt/","n. 陈述、指令、声明"],["maintain","/mein'tein/","vt. 维持、维修、保持、坚持、供养、主张"],["charge","/tʃɑ:dʒ/","n. 指控、费用、冲锋、电荷、炸药、主管、被托管人、命令；vt. 控诉、加罪于、使充满、使充电、使承担","They charge ten yuan.","他们收费十元。"],["popular","/'pɒpjulə/","a. 通俗的、流行的、受欢迎的、大众的、人民的、普及的"],["onto","/'ɒntu:/","prep. 在...之上"],["reveal","/ri'vi:l/","vt. 露出、显示、透露、揭露、泄露、(神)启示；n. 窗侧、门侧"],["direction","/di'rekʃən/","n. 方向、指导、趋势","Which direction is the station?","车站在哪个方向？"],["weapon","/'wepən/","n. 武器、兵器；vt. 武装"],["employee","/.emplɒi'i:/","n. 职员、员工、受雇人员"],["contain","/kən'tein/","vt. 包含、容纳、控制；vi. 自制"],["peace","/pi:s/","n. 和平、和约、治安、和睦、安宁、静寂；vi. 安静下来、不作声"],["pain","/pein/","n. 痛苦、疼痛、辛苦；vt. 使痛苦、痛苦"],["apply","/ə'plai/","vt. 涂、应用；vi. 申请、适用","Apply for the job today.","今天就去申请这份工作。"],["measure","/'meʒə/","n. 尺寸、量度器、量度标准、测量、量具、程度、范围、限度、分寸、措施、方法；vt. 测量、测度、估量、权衡、调节、拿(自己或自己"],["shake","/ʃeik/","n. 摇动、震动；vt. 摇动、动摇、使震动、挥舞"],["interview","/'intəvju:/","n. 面谈、访问、接见、面试；vt. 接见、对...进行面谈(试)"],["manage","/'mænidʒ/","vi. 处理；vt. 管理、控制、维持、达成、经营、运用"],["particular","/pə'tikjulə/","n. 一项(或条、点)、个别项目、详细说明；a. 特别的、独有的、挑剔的、详尽的"],["camera","/'kæmərə/","n. 照相机、摄影机、密谈室、暗箱"],["structure","/'strʌktʃə/","n. 结构、构造、建筑物；vt. 构成、组织"],["politics","/'pɒlitiks/","n. 政治、政治学、政见、政治活动"],["perform","/pə'fɒ:m/","vt. 进行、履行、完成、执行、表演；vi. 行动、工作、执行、演出"],["discover","/dis'kʌvə/","vt. 发现、找到、暴露；vi. 发现","Scientists discovered a new star.","科学家发现了一颗新星。"],["candidate","/'kændideit/","n. 候选人、投考者","Each candidate gave a speech.","每位候选人都发表了演讲。"],["production","/prə'dʌkʃən/","n. 制造、生产、产物"],["treat","/tri:t/","n. 宴请、款待；vt. 视为、对待、论述、治疗、款待"],["affect","/ə'fekt/","vt. 影响、感动、假装、模仿、爱好、倾向于；n. 自觉感情","Weather affects my mood.","天气影响我的心情。"],["inside","/'in'said/","n. 内部、内脏、内幕；a. 内部的、秘密的、户内的"],["conference","/'kɒnfərəns/","n. 会议"],["unit","/'ju:nit/","n. 单位、分队、部队、单元、部件、装置；a. 单位的、单元的"],["style","/stail/","n. 风格、时尚、文体、风度、字体、类型；vt. 称呼、(根据新款式)设计、使合潮流"],["adult","/'ædʌlt/","n. 成人、成虫；a. 成年的、成熟的"],["range","/'reindʒ/","n. 排、行、山脉、范围、行列、射程；vt. 排列、归类于、使并列、放牧"],["edge","/edʒ/","n. 边缘、尖锐、刀刃、优势；vt. 使锐利、挤进、镶边"],["specific","/spi'sifik/","n. 特效药、特性；a. 特殊的、明确的、具有特效的、特定地、具体地"],["throughout","/θru:'aut/","adv. 到处、贯穿全部地、自始至终；prep. 遍及、在各处"],["challenge","/'tʃælindʒ/","n. 挑战、盘问；vt. 向...挑战、要求、怀疑","Life is full of challenges.","生活充满挑战。"],["fear","/fiə/","n. 恐怖、害怕、担心；v. 害怕、恐惧、为...担心、敬畏"],["shoulder","/'ʃəuldə/","n. 肩、肩膀、衣肩；vt. 肩负、负担、担任"],["institution","/.insti'tju:ʃən/","n. 机构、惯例、制度","Universities are institutions.","大学是机构。"],["dream","/dri:m/","n. 梦、空想、愿望；v. 做梦、想象、梦想","My dream is to travel the world.","我的梦想是环游世界。"],["bar","/bɑ:/","n. 条、棒、酒吧、栅、障碍物；vt. 禁止、阻挡、妨碍"],["property","/'prɒpəti/","n. 财产、所有权、性质、属性"],["goods","/guds/","n. 货物"],["improve","/im'pru:v/","vt. 改良、提高...的价值、改善、利用；vi. 变得更好、增加","Practice improves your skills.","练习提高技能。"],["stuff","/stʌf/","n. 原料、要素、东西、材料、素质、织品、废物、废话；vt. 装填"],["detail","/'di:teil/","n. 细节、详情；vt. 详述、选派"],["method","/'meθəd/","n. 方法、办法、条理、秩序"],["magazine","/.mægə'zi:n/","n. 杂志、仓库、弹盒、胶卷盒"],["reflect","/ri'flekt/","vt. 反射、反映、招致、深思；vi. 被反射、映出、深思、考虑、指责"],["heat","/hi:t/","n. 热、热度、体温、高潮；vi. 加热、激昂、加剧"],["marriage","/'mæridʒ/","n. 婚姻、结婚、婚礼、合并"],["tough","/tʌf/","n. 恶棍；a. 强硬的、艰苦的、坚固的、坚韧的、粗暴的、咬不动的"],["purpose","/'pə:pəs/","n. 目的、意向、决心、用途、效果、论题；vt. 意欲、企图、计划"],["exist","/ig'zist/","vi. 存在、生存、发生"],["pattern","/'pætən/","n. 模范、典型、式样、样品、图案、格调、模式；vt. 模仿、仿造、以图案装饰"],["realise","/'riəlaiz,'ri:-/","vt. 实现、认识到、体会到、了解、认清、使显得逼真、变卖财产为现钱"],["skin","/skin/","n. 皮肤、皮；vt. 剥皮、在...植皮"],["agent","/'eidʒənt/","n. 代理商、政府代表、动原、媒介"],["owner","/'əunə/","n. 拥有者、物主、所有人"],["gas","/gæs/","n. 气体、汽油、瓦斯"],["generation","/.dʒenə'reiʃən/","n. 一代、一世、产生"],["commercial","/kə'mə:ʃəl/","a. 商业的、商用的、商品化的；n. 商业广告节目"],["address","/ə'dres/","n. 住址、演说、举止、灵巧、求爱；vt. 发表(演说或讲话)、对付、写地址"],["cancer","/'kænsə/","n. 癌、恶性肿瘤"],["item","/'aitəm/","n. 项目、条款、一则、项"],["reality","/ri'æliti/","n. 实在、事实、实体、逼真"],["coach","/kəutʃ/","n. 四轮大马车、教练；vt. 训练、指导"],["means","/mi:nz/","n. 方法、手段、工具、财产、收入"],["yard","/jɑ:d/","n. 码、庭院、工场"],["violence","/'vaiələns/","n. 猛烈、暴力、暴虐、暴行"],["total","/'təutl/","a. 全体的、总的、全然的；vt. 计算...的总和、共计为"],["tend","/tend/","vi. 走向、有某种的倾向、易于、照顾、注意；vt. 照料、护理"],["investment","/in'vestmənt/","n. 投资"],["finger","/'fiŋgə/","n. 手指、指状物、(手套的)手指部分、指针；v. 用手指拨弄、伸出"],["notice","/'nəutis/","n. 注意、布告、通知、预告、短评；vt. 注意、通知、评论、提及、关注"],["collection","/kə'lekʃən/","n. 收集、采集、(一批)收藏品、募捐"],["task","/tɑ:sk/","n. 工作、任务、作业、困难的工作；vt. 派给...工作、使辛劳"],["partner","/'pɑ:tnə/","n. 合伙人、股东、伙伴、伴侣；vt. 与...合伙、组成一对"],["positive","/'pɒzitiv/","a. 肯定的、积极的、有把握的"],["civil","/'sivəl/","a. 市民的、公民的、有礼貌的","Civil servants serve the public.","公务员为公众服务。"],["shot","/ʃɒt/","n. 发射、炮弹、射击、射手、投篮、射门、子弹、射程、拍摄、注射；vt. 装弹、使成颗粒状"],["budget","/'bʌdʒit/","n. 预算；vi. 编预算","The budget was approved.","预算获得批准。"],["painting","/'peintiŋ/","n. 画、绘画、油漆"],["scientist","/'saiəntist/","n. 科学家"],["safe","/seif/","n. 保险箱、冷藏室；a. 安全的、可靠的、平安的、稳健的、有把握的"],["capital","/'kæpitəl/","n. 首都、大写字母、资本；a. 首都的、重要的"],["victim","/'viktim/","n. 受害人、牺牲者、牺牲品"],["threat","/θret/","n. 恐吓、恶兆、威胁"],["responsibility","/ri.spɒnsə'biliti/","n. 责任、职责、负担、可靠性"],["attorney","/ə'tə:ni/","n. 代理人、律师"],["score","/skɒ:/","n. 得分、抓痕、二十个、刻痕、帐目、乐谱、起跑线、终点线、大量；vt. 刻划、划线、获得、评价、把...记下"],["account","/ə'kaunt/","n. 报告、解释、估价、理由、利润、算账、帐目；vi. 报帐、解释、导致、报偿、占、杀死","Please open an account.","请开一个账户。"],["audience","/'ɒ:diəns/","n. 听众、观众、读者"],["vote","/vəut/","n. 投票、选举、选票、表决、选举权、得票数；vi. 投票、选举"],["relate","/ri'leit/","vt. 讲、叙述、使互相关联；vi. 有关、符合、相处得好"],["debate","/di'beit/","n. 辩论、讨论；v. 争论、辩论"],["prevent","/pri'vent/","v. 预防、防止、阻止、妨碍"],["citizen","/'sitizn/","n. 市民、公民","Every citizen has rights.","每位公民都有权利。"],["majority","/mə'dʒɒriti/","n. 多数、大半"],["born","/bɒ:n/","a. 天生的；bear的过去分词"],["admit","/əd'mit/","vt. 承认、接受、允许进入、容许；vi. 开向、容许、承认","He admitted his fault.","他承认了过错。"],["senior","/'si:njə/","n. 年长者、资深者、毕业班学生；a. 年长的、高级的、资深的"],["assume","/ə'sju:m/","vt. 假定、承担、呈现；vi. 装腔作势、僭越","Do not assume too much.","不要想当然。"],["professional","/prə'feʃənl/","n. 专业人才；a. 专业的、职业的"],["mission","/'miʃən/","n. 任务、代表团、使命、传教团；vt. 派遣、向...传教"],["alone","/ə'ləun/","a. 孤独的、单独的、独自的；adv. 独自地","He lives alone.","他独自居住。"],["customer","/'kʌstəmə/","n. 消费者"],["suffer","/'sʌfə/","vt. 遭受、经历、忍受；vi. 受痛苦、受损害"],["speech","/spi:tʃ/","n. 演讲、说话、谈话、言语、引语、民族语言"],["successful","/sək'sesful/","a. 成功的、一帆风顺的、顺利的"],["option","/'ɒpʃən/","n. 选择权、挑选、选项"],["participant","/pɑ:'tisipənt/","n. 参加者、参与者；a. 有份的、参加的、参与的"],["southern","/'sʌðən/","n. 南方人、男风；a. 向南方的、来自南方的"],["eventually","/i'ventʃuəli/","adv. 最后、终于","He eventually succeeded.","他最终成功了。"],["university","/.ju:ni'və:siti/","n. 大学"],["fresh","/freʃ/","a. 新鲜的、新奇的、另外的、淡的、精神饱满的、冒失的；adv. 最新地、刚刚"],["forest","/'fɒrist/","n. 森林、林区；vt. 植树于","Birds live in the forest.","鸟儿住在森林里。"],["video","/'vidiəu/","n. 影像、电视；a. 图像的、电视的"],["global","/'gləubl/","a. 通用的、全球的、球形的、综合的、普遍的"],["senate","/'senit/","n. 参议院、立法机构、评议会"],["reform","/ri'fɒ:m/","n. 改革、改正、改造；vt. 改革、改过、革新、重整","Reform requires courage.","改革需要勇气。"],["access","/'ækses/","n. 通路、入口、接近、进入、使用权、发作；vt. 访问、存取、接近、使用","Students have access to the library.","学生可以使用图书馆。"],["judge","/dʒʌdʒ/","n. 法官、裁判员、审判官、鉴定人；vt. 审理、鉴定、判断、判决、裁定"],["publish","/'pʌbliʃ/","vt. 出版、发行、公开、发表、宣传、公布；vi. 出版、发行"],["relation","/ri'leiʃən/","n. 关系、联系、叙述、故事、家属、亲戚"],["release","/ri'li:s/","n. 释放、发泄、豁免、发行、释放证书；vt. 释放、解除、放松、豁免、免除、发布、放弃、让与"],["labor","/'leibə/","n. 劳动、努力、工作、劳工、分娩；vi. 劳动、努力、苦干"],["opinion","/ə'pinjən/","n. 意见、评价、主张"],["critical","/'kritikəl/","a. 批评的、决定性的、危险的、临界的"],["recall","/ri'kɒ:l/","n. 回忆、召回、撤消；vt. 回想、回忆、召回、撤消、使恢复"],["version","/'və:ʒən/","n. 一种描述、版本、译文"],["stare","/stєə/","vi. 注视、凝视、瞪视、显眼；vt. 盯"],["safety","/'seifti/","n. 安全、保险、平安、保安设备；vt. 保护、防护"],["effective","/i'fektiv/","a. 有效的、有力的、实际的；n. 有生力量"],["neighborhood","/'neibəhud/","n. 附近、邻近"],["original","/ə'ridʒənl/","a. 最初的、原始的、有创意的；n. 原物、原作"],["troop","/tru:p/","n. 军队、一群、一队；vi. 群集、结队、成群而行"],["income","/'inkʌm/","n. 收入、收益、流入"],["directly","/di'rektli, dai'rektli/","adv. 径直地、直接地、直率地、正好地、直截了当地、(非正式)立即、马上；conj. 一...(就...)、一当...就..."],["hurt","/hə:t/","n. 伤害、创伤、损害；v. 伤害、(使)伤心、危害、刺痛"],["species","/'spi:ʃiz/","n. 种、类、外形"],["track","/træk/","n. 轨迹、足迹、径迹、小道、轨道、磁轨、途径；vt. 循路而行、追踪、通过、用纤拉"],["basic","/'beisik/","n. 基本原理、要素、基本规律；a. 基本的、碱性的"],["strike","/straik/","n. 罢工、打击、殴打；vt. 打、撞击、冲击、侵袭、取消、结算、打掉、罢工、刺透、使生根、遇见"],["freedom","/'fri:dəm/","n. 自由、坦率、特权"],["achieve","/ə'tʃi:v/","vt. 完成、达到；vi. 如愿以偿","He achieved his goal.","他实现了目标。"],["object","/'ɒbdʒekt/","n. 物体、目标、目的、对象、宾语、客体；vi. 反对、抱反感"],["attitude","/'ætitju:d/","n. 态度、看法、姿势","A positive attitude helps.","积极的态度有帮助。"],["refer","/ri'fə:/","vt. 提交、归诸于、把...提交、使求助于；vi. 提到、涉及、查阅、查询、咨询"],["client","/'klaiənt/","n. 客户、顾客、委托人"],["concept","/'kɒnsept/","n. 观念、概念"],["powerful","/'pauəful/","a. 有力的、有权力的、强大的"],["therefore","/'ðєəfɒ:/","adv. 因此、所以"],["conduct","/'kɔndʌkt, -dəkt/","n. 行为、举动、指导；vt. 为人、指挥、管理、实施","They conducted a survey.","他们进行了一项调查。"],["announce","/ə'nauns/","vt. 宣布、声称、显示、预告；vi. 当报幕员、宣布参加竞选","They announced the winner.","他们宣布了获胜者。"],["examine","/ig'zæmin/","v. 检查、调查、考试"],["touch","/tʌtʃ/","n. 触觉、碰、触、机灵、轻触、格调、少许、缺点、弹力；vt. 接触、触摸、触及、使接触、达到、涉及、影响到、使轻度受害、感动"],["attend","/ə'tend/","vt. 参加、照料、伴随；vi. 专心于、照顾、服侍、出席"],["variety","/və'raiəti/","n. 多样、种类、变种、杂耍"],["nuclear","/'nju:kliə/","a. 核子的、原子能的、核的、中心的"],["press","/pres/","n. 压、揿、按、人群、印刷机、压力、出版社、记者、报刊、新闻舆论、紧迫；vt. 压、压榨、紧抱、逼迫、推进、强迫征募、催逼"],["conflict","/'kɒnflikt/","n. 战斗、冲突、矛盾、争执；vi. 争执、战斗、冲突、抵触"],["spirit","/'spirit/","n. 精神、心灵、灵魂、态度、志气、人格、情绪、心情、烈酒；vt. 诱拐、鼓励、鼓舞"],["replace","/ri'pleis/","vt. 代替、替换、放回、归还"],["encourage","/in'kʌridʒ/","vt. 鼓励、支持、激励","Teachers encourage us a lot.","老师经常鼓励我们。"],["argument","/'ɑ:gjumənt/","n. 争论、论证、论据、自变量"],["camp","/kæmp/","n. 露营、帐篷；vi. 露营、扎营"],["brain","/brein/","n. 脑；vt. 打碎脑部"],["feature","/'fi:tʃə/","n. 面孔的一部分(如眼、口等)、特征、容貌、特色、特写；vt. 是...的特色、特写、放映"],["dozen","/'dʌzn/","n. 打、十二个；a. 一打的"],["possibility","/.pɒsə'biliti/","n. 可能性、可能的事"],["insurance","/in'ʃurəns/","n. 保险、保险业、保险费"],["department","/di'pɑ:tmənt/","n. 部门、系、机关","The health department responded.","卫生部门作出了回应。"],["battle","/'bætl/","n. 战役；v. 战斗"],["beginning","/bi'giniŋ/","n. 开始"],["crisis","/'kraisis/","n. 危机、危险期、紧要关头"],["complete","/kəm'pli:t/","a. 完全的、十足的、完成的；vt. 完成、完工、使圆满","He completed the work on time.","他按时完成了工作。"],["fan","/fæn/","n. 风扇、迷、狂热者、爱好者；vt. 煽动、刺激、吹拂"],["stick","/stik/","n. 棍、棒、刺、枯枝、茎、条状物；vt. 插进、刺入、钉住、伸出、粘贴、停止"],["define","/di'fain/","vt. 定义、规定、使明确"],["hole","/həul/","n. 孔、洞、穴、漏洞；vt. 挖洞、掘坑"],["element","/'elimənt/","n. 元件、元素、要素"],["status","/'steitəs/","n. 状态、情形、地位、要人身份"],["vision","/'viʒən/","n. 视觉、眼光、视力、幻想；vt. 梦见、想象、显示"],["normal","/'nɒ:ml/","n. 常态、标准、正常、普通；a. 正常的、正规的、标准的、师范的、正态的"],["stone","/stəun/","n. 石头、宝石、果核、纪念碑、结石；vt. 投扔石子、铺石头"],["solution","/sə'lu:ʃən/","n. 解决、解答、溶液"],["scale","/skeil/","n. 刻度、衡量、比例、比例尺、数值范围、等级、规模、天平、秤、鳞、积垢；vt. 依比例决定、攀登、测量、绘制、刮鳞、使生垢、过"],["introduce","/.intrə'dju:s/","vt. 介绍、引入、采用、输入"],["attempt","/ə'tempt/","n. 尝试、企图；vt. 尝试、企图","He attempted to climb the hill.","他尝试爬山。"],["spot","/spɒt/","n. 污点、地点、斑点、点、娱乐场所、处境、少量；a. 当场的、现场的、现货买卖的、现金交易的、抽样的"],["lack","/læk/","n. 缺乏、无、不足；vt. 缺乏、短少、不足、需要"],["Christmas","/'krisməs/","n. 圣诞节"],["distance","/'distəns/","n. 距离、远方、遥远"],["wood","/wud/","n. 木材、木制品；vt. 植林于、给...添加木柴"],["truck","/trʌk/","n. 卡车、货车、对...进行交易、来往、实物工资、(供应市场的)蔬菜、废物、废话；vt. 对...进行交易、交往、以卡车运输"],["handle","/hændl/","n. 柄、把手、把柄、柄状物、手感；vt. 触摸、运用、买卖、处理、操作"],["survey","/sə'vei/","n. 纵览、视察、测量、俯瞰、调查；vt. 审视、视察、俯瞰、通盘考虑"],["tradition","/trə'diʃən/","n. 传说、传统、交付"],["refuse","/ri'fju:z/","vt. 拒绝、谢绝；vi. 拒绝"],["roll","/rəul/","n. 卷、滚动、名单、案卷、压路机；vi. 滚、滚动、飘流、起伏、卷、绕"],["communication","/kə.mju:ni'keiʃən/","n. 交流、交通、通讯"],["screen","/skri:n/","n. 幕、银幕、屏风、掩蔽物、屏蔽、筛子；vt. 掩蔽、放映、拍摄、掩护、筛、甄别"],["gain","/gein/","n. 增益、获得、利润、收获、增加；vt. 得到、增进、赚到"],["resident","/'rezidənt/","n. 居民、常驻程序、居住者、留鸟；a. 居留的、定居的"],["hide","/haid/","n. 兽皮、迹象、躲藏处；vt. 藏、隐瞒、遮避、剥...的皮、隐藏"],["gold","/gəuld/","n. 黄金、钱财、金块、金色、宝贵；a. 金的、似金的、金色的、金制的"],["club","/klʌb/","n. 俱乐部、木棍、球棒；vt. 用棍棒打、缴纳"],["potential","/pə'tenʃəl/","n. 潜在性、可能性、潜力、潜能、势、位；a. 有潜力的、可能的、潜在的"],["presence","/'prezns/","n. 出席、面前、存在、仪态、风度"],["independent","/.indi'pendənt/","n. 独立自主者、无党派者；a. 独立的、有主见的、不须依赖的、不受约束的","She is very independent.","她很独立。"],["district","/'distrikt/","n. 区域、地方"],["shape","/ʃeip/","n. 形状、形态、外形、形式、身材；vt. 定形、使成形、塑造、计划、使符合"],["reader","/'ri:də/","n. 读者、读物、文选、校对人、讲师"],["contract","/'kɒntrækt/","n. 合约、婚约、契约；vt. 使皱缩、使缩短、感染、订约、缔结"],["crowd","/kraud/","n. 群众、一伙人；vt. 拥挤、挤满、挤进"],["Christian","/'kristʃən/","n. 基督徒、正派人；a. 基督的、基督教的"],["express","/ik'spres/","n. 快车、快递、专使；a. 明确的、丝毫不差的、专门的、快的","She expressed her thanks.","她表达了谢意。"],["apartment","/ə'pɑ:tmənt/","n. 房间、公寓"],["willing","/'wiliŋ/","a. 乐意的、自愿的、甘愿的"],["strength","/streŋθ/","n. 力量、实力、强度、浓度、人数、抵抗力"],["previous","/'pri:viəs/","a. 早先的、前面的、过急的"],["band","/bænd/","n. 带子、队、乐队；v. 联合、结合"],["target","/'tɑ:git/","n. 目标、靶子、指标；vt. 对准、订指标"],["prison","/'prizn/","n. 监狱、监禁、拘留所；vt. 监禁"],["guard","/gɑ:d/","n. 守卫者、警戒、护卫队、防护装置；vt. 保卫、看守、当心"],["reporter","/ri'pɒ:tə/","n. 记者、报告者"],["demand","/di'mɑ:nd/","n. 要求、需求、需要；v. 要求、查询"],["deliver","/di'livə/","vt. 递送、陈述、释放、发表、引渡、投递、交付"],["tool","/tu:l/","n. 工具、机床、傀儡；vt. 用工具加工"],["wild","/waild/","n. 荒野、荒地；a. 野性的、野蛮的、野生的、失控的、任性的、杂乱的、轻率的、狂热的、疯狂的"],["vehicle","/'vi:ikl/","n. 交通工具、车辆、传播媒介"],["observe","/əb'zə:v/","vt. 觉察到、遵守、注意到、庆祝；vi. 注意、评论"],["facility","/fə'siliti/","n. 容易、灵巧、设备"],["understanding","/.ʌndə'stændiŋ/","n. 理解、谅解"],["average","/'ævəridʒ/","n. 平均、平均数、一般水平、海损；a. 平均的、中等的、平常的","The average age is twenty.","平均年龄二十岁。"],["emerge","/i'mə:dʒ/","vi. 浮现、形成、出现、(事实)显露","New evidence emerged.","新证据出现了。"],["advantage","/əd'vɑ:ntidʒ/","n. 优点、便利、好处、优势；vt. 有助于","Height is an advantage in basketball.","身高是篮球运动的优势。"],["leadership","/'li:dəʃip/","n. 领导能力、领导阶层"],["earn","/ə:n/","vt. 赚得、获得、博得"],["pound","/paund/","n. 磅、英镑、重击、鱼塘、拘留所、兽栏；vt. 强烈打击、捣烂、监禁、关入栏内"],["basis","/'beisis/","n. 基础、主要成分","Trust is the basis of love.","信任是爱的基础。"],["operate","/'ɒpəreit/","v. 操作、运转、动手术、活动"],["sample","/'sæmpl/","n. 样品、范例、样本；vt. 抽样、尝试"],["contribute","/kən'tribju:t/","vt. 有助于、捐助、投稿；vi. 出力、捐献、投稿","Everyone contributed ideas.","每个人都贡献了想法。"],["tiny","/'taini/","a. 很少的、微小的"],["settle","/'setl/","n. 有背长椅；vt. 决定、整理、安放、使定居、使平静、支付、安排、解决、结算"],["feed","/fi:d/","n. 饲料、一餐、饲养；vt. 喂、饲养、放牧、靠...为生"],["collect","/kə'lekt/","v. 收集、聚集、集中、搜集；a. 由收到者付款的","She collects stamps.","她集邮。"],["additional","/ə'diʃənəl/","a. 附加的、另外的、额外的"],["highly","/'haili/","adv. 非常、非常赞许地"],["identity","/ai'dentiti/","n. 身份、相同、一致、特性、恒等式"],["title","/'taitl/","n. 头衔、名称、标题、书名、扉页、权利、资格、冠军、字幕；vt. 授予头衔、加标题于"],["mostly","/'məustli/","adv. 大概、大部分、主要"],["faith","/feiθ/","n. 信心、信任、忠实、保证"],["promote","/prəu'məut/","vt. 促进、晋升、创办、推销"],["living","/'liviŋ/","n. 生活、生计、生存；a. 活的、逼真的、现存的"],["count","/kaunt/","vt. 计算、视为；vi. 计数"],["unless","/.ʌn'les/","conj. 除非；prep. 除...之外"],["marry","/'mæri/","vt. 与...结婚、娶、嫁；vi. 结婚"],["technique","/tek'ni:k/","n. 技巧、技术、方法"],["path","/pɑ:θ/","n. 路径、小路、道路、途径、路线、轨道"],["folk","/fəuk/","n. 人们、家人、亲属、民族；a. 民间的"],["principle","/'prinsipl/","n. 原则、原理、主义"],["survive","/sə'vaiv/","vt. 比...活得长、生存、生还、幸免于；vi. 活下来、幸存"],["lift","/lift/","n. 举起、帮助、昂扬、电梯；vt. 升高、提高、鼓舞、清偿、空运、举起、剽窃"],["border","/'bɒ:də/","n. 边缘、边境、边界、花坛；vt. 在...上镶边、接近","They crossed the border.","他们越过了边境。"],["competition","/.kɒmpi'tiʃən/","n. 竞争、竞赛"],["gather","/'gæðə/","n. 集合、聚集；vi. 聚集、集合、渐增"],["limit","/'limit/","n. 界限、边界、限度、极限、限制；vt. 限制、限定"],["equipment","/i'kwipmənt/","n. 装备、设备、才能"],["associate","/ə'səuʃieit/","n. 同伴、伙伴、关联的事物；vt. 使联合、使发生联系","I associate summer with the sea.","我把夏天和大海联系在一起。"],["critic","/'kritik/","n. 批评家、鉴定家"],["aspect","/'æspekt/","n. 外观、方面、面貌、方向","Every aspect matters.","每个方面都重要。"],["insist","/in'sist/","v. 坚持、坚决主张、强调"],["failure","/'feiljə/","n. 失败、失败者、不足、缺乏、破产"],["annual","/'ænjuəl/","n. 年刊、年报；a. 每年的、一年一次的、全年的、一年生的","The annual meeting is in May.","年会在五月举行。"],["comment","/'kɒment/","n. 注解、批评、评论、备注；vi. 评论、注解","He made a nice comment.","他发表了善意的评论。"],["affair","/ə'fєə/","n. 事件、事务、恋爱事件"],["responsible","/ri'spɒnsəbl/","a. 有责任的、负责的、责任重大的"],["procedure","/prə'si:dʒə/","n. 程序、过程、手续","Follow the correct procedure.","遵循正确的程序。"],["regular","/'regjulə/","a. 规则的、常例的、有秩序的、整齐的、等边的、定期的、经常的、合格的、常备军的；n. 正规军、正式队员"],["spread","/spred/","n. 传播、散布、伸展；a. 双唇展开的、伸展的"],["chairman","/'tʃєəmən/","n. 主席、会长"],["baseball","/'beisbɒ:l/","n. 棒球"],["soft","/sɒft/","a. 软的、温和的、柔和的、柔滑的、温柔的、软弱的、坡度小的、笨的、纸币的；n. 柔软的东西、笨人、纸币"],["ignore","/ig'nɒ:/","vt. 不理睬、忽视、驳回、忽略"],["belief","/bi'li:f/","n. 信念、相信、信仰","Her belief never changed.","她的信念从未改变。"],["demonstrate","/'demənstreit/","vt. 示范、证明；vi. 示威","Let me demonstrate the method.","让我演示这个方法。"],["murder","/'mə:də/","n. 谋杀；vt. 谋杀、损毁、破坏"],["religion","/ri'lidʒən/","n. 宗教、信仰"],["review","/ri'vju:/","n. 检讨、复习、回顾、检阅、评论；vt. 温习、检讨、评论、再检察、复审"],["editor","/'editə/","n. 编者、编辑、主笔、编辑器、编辑装置"],["engage","/in'geidʒ/","vi. 答应、从事、交战；vt. 使忙碌、雇佣、预定、使从事于、使参加"],["document","/'dɒkjumənt/","n. 文件、公文、文档；vt. 证明、为...引证"],["speed","/spi:d/","n. 速率、速度、迅速；vi. 加速、超速、快进"],["cross","/krɒs/","n. 十字架、十字架形物件、交叉、十字标、交叉路、磨难、杂交；a. 生气的、交叉的、相反的","Cross the road carefully.","小心过马路。"],["influence","/'influəns/","n. 影响力、权力、势力；vt. 影响、改变","Books influence our minds.","书籍影响我们的思想。"],["anyway","/'eniwei/","adv. 无论如何、至少"],["commit","/kə'mit/","vt. 委托(托付)、犯罪、指派...作战、使承担义务","He committed himself to the work.","他全心投入工作。"],["threaten","/'θretn/","vt. 恐吓、威胁、预示...的凶兆；vi. 威胁、恫吓、可能来临"],["female","/'fi:meil/","n. 女性、女人、雌性动物；a. 女性的、女子的"],["youth","/ju:θ/","n. 年轻、青年时代、青年们、青春"],["wave","/weiv/","n. 波、波浪、波动、起伏、高潮、潮涌、挥手致意、(气压)突变；vi. 波动、飘动、挥手示意、起伏"],["background","/'bækgraund/","n. 背景、背景资料","Tell me your background.","说说你的背景。"],["native","/'neitiv/","n. 本地人、土产、当地人；a. 本国的、与生俱来的、自然的"],["broad","/brɒ:d/","a. 宽广的、辽阔的、广大的、显著的；adv. 宽阔地"],["wonderful","/'wʌndəful/","a. 令人惊奇的、奇妙的、极好的"],["deny","/di'nai/","v. 否认、拒绝"],["suit","/sju:t. su:t/","n. 套装、诉讼、请求、起诉、套、组；vt. 适合、使适应"],["perspective","/pə'spektiv/","n. 远景、透视感、(观察问题的)视角、透视法、看法、透视图；a. 透视的、透视法的"],["construction","/kən'strʌkʃən/","n. 建筑、构造、建筑物"],["intelligence","/in'telidʒəns/","n. 智力、情报、信息"],["destroy","/di'strɒi/","vt. 破坏、毁坏、消灭"],["connection","/kə'nekʃən/","n. 连接、关系、前后关系"],["burn","/bə:n/","vt. 烧、烧毁、烧伤；vi. 燃烧、发热、烧毁"],["neighbor","/'neibə/","n. 邻居；vt. 邻接"],["context","/'kɒntekst/","n. 上下文、背景、来龙去脉；n. 上下文"],["committee","/kə'miti/","n. 委员会","The committee meets weekly.","委员会每周开会。"],["location","/ləu'keiʃən/","n. 位置、场所、特定区域"],["promise","/'prɒmis/","n. 诺言、约定的事情、有指望；vt. 允诺、约定、预示"],["aware","/ə'wєə/","a. 知道的、有觉悟的","Be aware of the risks.","要意识到风险。"],["function","/'fʌŋkʃən/","n. 官能、职务、功能、函数；vi. 活动、运行、行使职责"],["bone","/bəun/","n. 骨头、骨、骨制品；vt. 剔骨"],["active","/'æktiv/","a. 活跃的、起作用的、积极的、有效的、主动的、活性的、现行的、现役的；n. 主动语态、积极分子","She is active in class.","她在课堂上很活跃。"],["extend","/ik'stend/","v. 扩充、延伸、伸展、扩大"],["chief","/tʃi:f/","n. 领袖、酋长、长官、主要部分；a. 主要的、首位的"],["combine","/kəm'bain/","v. (使)联合、(使)结合；n. (企业的)联合、联合收割机","Combine theory with practice.","理论联系实际。"],["wine","/wain/","n. 葡萄酒、果酒、暗红色；v. (请)喝酒"],["learning","/'lə:niŋ/","n. 学问、学识、学习"],["hell","/hel/","n. 地狱、邪恶势力、苦境、阴间、毁坏、训斥；vi. 狂饮、飞驰"],["dangerous","/'deindʒərəs/","a. 危险的"],["remind","/ri'maind/","vt. 提醒、使想起"],["moral","/'mɒrəl/","n. 道德、品行、寓意；a. 道德的、品性端正的、精神上的"],["category","/'kætigəri/","n. 种类、类项","Books fall into many categories.","书籍分为许多类别。"],["victory","/'viktəri/","n. 胜利、战胜、克服"],["academic","/.ækə'demik/","a. 学院的、学术的、不切实际的；n. 大学生、大学教师、学者、学会会员","She has strong academic skills.","她学业能力很强。"],["internet","/'intənet/","[计] 因特网、国际互连网、网际网络、互连网络、广域网"],["negative","/'negətiv/","n. 否定、否定语、负数、底片；a. 否定的、消极的、负的、阴性的"],["following","/'fɒləuiŋ/","n. 下列各项、部下、追随者；a. 下列的、其次的"],["historical","/hi'stɒrikəl/","a. 历史的、史实的、历史上的"],["tour","/tuə/","n. 旅游、观光旅行、任期；vi. 旅行、周游、巡回"],["depend","/di'pend/","vi. 靠、视...而定、信赖","It depends on the weather.","这取决于天气。"],["finding","/'faindiŋ/","n. 发现、发现物、决定、裁决"],["grab","/græb/","n. 抓握、掠夺、强占、东方沿岸帆船；vi. 抓取、抢去"],["direct","/di'rekt/","a. 直接的、坦白的；vt. 指示、指挥、命令、导演"],["contact","/'kɒntækt/","n. 联系、交际、熟人、接触；vi. 接触、联系"],["justice","/'dʒʌstis/","n. 正义、公平、公正、正确、司法、审判"],["participate","/pɑ:'tisipeit/","vi. 参加、分享、参与、带有；vt. 分享、分担"],["daily","/'deili/","a. 每日的、日常的；adv. 每日地、日常地","Exercise is my daily habit.","锻炼是我的日常习惯。"],["fair","/fєə/","n. 展览会、市集、美好的事物；a. 公平的、按规则进行的、不好不坏的、晴朗的、美丽的","It is not fair.","这不公平。"],["knee","/ni:/","n. 膝、膝盖；vt. 膝行、用膝盖碰"],["tape","/teip/","n. 带子、录音带、磁带、窄带、卷尺；vt. 以带子绑起、测量、录音"],["hire","/haiə/","n. 租金、租用、雇用；vt. 雇请、出租"],["familiar","/fə'miljə/","a. 熟悉的、常见的、亲密的；n. 熟友、常客"],["appropriate","/ə'prəupriət/","a. 适当的","Wear appropriate clothes.","穿着得体。"],["supply","/sə'plai/","n. 补给、供给、供应品；vt. 补给、供给、提供、补充"],["actor","/'æktə/","n. 男演员、行动者"],["birth","/bə:θ/","n. 出生、起源"],["search","/sə:tʃ/","n. 搜寻、查究；v. 搜寻、搜查、探求、调查、搜索"],["tie","/tai/","n. 带子、线、鞋带、领带、领结、关系、束缚、平局、不分胜负；vt. 系、打结、扎、约束、与...成平局"],["democracy","/di'mɒkrəsi/","n. 民主政治、民主主义","Democracy needs participation.","民主需要参与。"],["eastern","/'i:stən/","n. 东方人、东正教徒；a. 东方的、向东的、自东的"],["primary","/'praiməri/","n. 最主要者、原色；a. 主要的、初期的、根本的、原始的、首要的、基本的"],["circle","/'sə:kl/","n. 圆周、社交圈、循环、范围；vt. 围着、环绕"],["device","/di'vais/","n. 装置、设计、策略、发明物、设备"],["progress","/'prəugres/","n. 进步、发展、前进；vi. 进步、进行"],["bottom","/'bɒtəm/","n. 底部；a. 底部的"],["island","/'ailənd/","n. 岛、岛屿、孤立地区、安全岛；vt. 使成岛状、孤立"],["exchange","/iks'tʃeindʒ/","n. 交换、(电话)交换局、交换机、汇兑、交易所；v. 交换、交易、兑换"],["studio","/'stju:diəu/","n. 工作室、画室、演播室、电影制片厂"],["county","/'kaunti/","n. 县、郡"],["lady","/'leidi/","n. 淑女、夫人、女士、贵妇"],["colleague","/'kɒli:g/","n. 同事、同僚","She is my colleague.","她是我的同事。"],["application","/.æpli'keiʃən/","n. 应用、申请、志愿书、应用程序","She sent in an application.","她递交了申请。"],["lean","/li:n/","n. 瘦肉、倾斜、倾斜度；a. 瘦的、贫乏的、歉收的"],["neck","/nek/","n. 脖子、衣领、颈；vi. 拥抱、拥吻、收缩"],["damage","/'dæmidʒ/","n. 损害、伤害；v. 损害"],["plastic","/'plæstik/","n. 塑料、可塑体、可塑性物质；a. 塑料的、塑造的、有可塑性的、造型的、易受影响的、有创造力的"],["hate","/heit/","n. 憎恨、恨、厌恶；vt. 憎恨、憎恶"],["otherwise","/'ʌðəwaiz/","adv. 否则、不同地、别的方式"],["writing","/'raitiŋ/","n. 书写、著作、笔迹、作品"],["male","/meil/","n. 男人、雄性动物；a. 男性的、雄性的、有力的"],["alive","/ə'laiv/","a. 活着的、活泼的、敏感的、热闹的"],["expression","/ik'spreʃən/","n. 表达、表现、词语、措辞"],["theater","/'θiətə/","n. 戏院、电影院、剧场、全体观众、戏剧、戏剧效果、阶梯式讲堂、场所"],["intend","/in'tend/","vt. 计划、打算、意思是"],["chicken","/'tʃikin/","n. 小鸡、鸡肉"],["army","/'ɑ:mi/","n. 军队、陆军"],["abuse","/ə'bju:s.ə'bju:z/","n. 滥用、虐待、恶习、辱骂；vt. 滥用、辱骂、虐待"],["shut","/ʃʌʃ/","n. 关闭；vt. 关上、闭起、幽禁、合拢、轧住"],["extra","/'ekstrə/","n. 额外的事物、另外的收费；a. 额外的、特别的"],["session","/'seʃən/","n. 期间、开庭期、会议、学期"],["danger","/'deindʒə/","n. 危险、威胁","The animal is in danger.","这种动物濒临危险。"],["domestic","/dəu'mestik/","a. 家庭的、国内的、驯养的","Domestic demand is rising.","国内需求正在上升。"],["literature","/'litərətʃə/","n. 文学、文艺、著作"],["desire","/di'zaiə/","n. 欲望、要求；vt. 想要、请求"],["injury","/'indʒəri/","n. 伤害、侮辱"],["respect","/ri'spekt/","n. 尊敬、尊重、问候；vt. 尊敬、注意、遵守"],["paint","/peint/","n. 油漆、颜料、绘画作品、涂漆；vt. 油漆、绘、画、描绘、装饰、点缀"],["northern","/'nɒ:ðən/","n. 北方人；a. 北方的、向北的、自北方来的"],["nod","/nɒd/","n. 点头、打盹、晃动；vi. 点头、打盹"],["fuel","/'fjuəl/","n. 燃料、木炭；vt. 加燃料、供燃料"],["leaf","/li:f/","n. 叶、树叶、花瓣、页；vi. 生叶、翻书页"],["instruction","/in'strʌkʃən/","n. 指令、教导、命令"],["pool","/pu:l/","n. 池、水塘、石油层、联营；vt. 合伙经营、共享、采掘、汇聚成"],["climb","/klaim/","v. 攀登、上升、爬；n. 攀登、爬升"],["engine","/'endʒin/","n. 引擎、发动机、机车；vt. 安装发动机于"],["salt","/sɒ:lt/","n. 盐、风趣、刺激；a. 含盐的、咸的、风趣的、辛辣的"],["expand","/ik'spænd/","vt. 使膨胀、详述、扩张；vi. 张开、发展"],["importance","/im'pɒ:təns/","n. 重要、重要性、重要地位、自大"],["metal","/'metəl/","n. 金属、金属制品、合金、本质、质料；a. 金属制的"],["fat","/fæt/","n. 脂肪、脂油、肥肉；a. 肥的、胖的、油腻的"],["software","/'sɒftwєə/","n. 软件"],["disappear","/.disə'piə/","vi. 消失、不见"],["reading","/'ri:diŋ/","n. 阅读、知识、读物；a. 阅读的"],["lip","/lip/","n. 唇、口缘、唇状构造；vt. 以嘴唇碰、轻轻说出"],["urban","/'ə:bən/","a. 都市的、住在都市的、习惯于都市的"],["mental","/'mentl/","a. 心智的、精神病的、心理的、颏的；n. 精神病患者"],["increasingly","/in'kri:siŋli/","adv. 逐渐地、渐增地"],["farmer","/'fɑ:mə/","n. 农夫、农场主"],["planet","/'plænit/","n. 行星、命运星辰、杰出的人、重大影响的事"],["favorite","/'feivərit/","n. 喜欢的事物、幸运儿；a. 特别受喜爱的、喜爱的、宠爱的、中意的"],["explore","/ik'splɒ:/","v. 探险、探测、探究"],["obtain","/əb'tein/","vt. 获得、达到；vi. 流行、得到公认"],["enemy","/'enimi/","n. 敌人、仇敌、敌军；a. 敌人的"],["complex","/kəm'pleks/","n. 综合体、情结、络合物；a. 复杂的、组合的","The problem is complex.","这个问题很复杂。"],["surround","/sə'raund/","vt. 包围、环绕、围绕；n. 围绕物"],["athlete","/'æθli:t/","n. 运动员、运动选手","The athlete trains daily.","运动员每天训练。"],["invite","/in'vait/","vt. 邀请、请求、引起、招致；n. 邀请","They invited us to dinner.","他们邀请我们吃饭。"],["repeat","/ri'pi:t/","n. 重复、反复；vt. 重做、重复、复述、使再现、复制"],["soul","/səul/","n. 灵魂、心灵、精神、精髓、人、化身、典型、鬼魂；a. 黑人的"],["scientific","/.saiən'tifik/","a. 科学的、系统的、符合科学规律的"],["impossible","/im'pɒsəbl/","a. 不可能的、难以置信的、令人无法忍受的"],["panel","/'pænl/","n. 嵌板、仪表板、专题讨论小组、全体陪审员；vt. 嵌镶板"],["married","/'mærid/","a. 已婚的、婚姻的"],["instrument","/'instrumənt/","n. 工具、手段、仪器"],["predict","/pri'dikt/","v. 预知、预言、预报"],["supreme","/sju'pri:m/","n. 至高、霸权；a. 至高的、终极的、极端的、最大的"],["pocket","/'pɒkit/","n. 口袋、钱袋、钱、容器；vt. 装...在口袋里、隐藏、抑制、私吞、搁置、击...入袋"],["temperature","/'temprətʃə/","n. 温度、发烧、热度"],["poll","/pəul/","n. 投票、民意测验、选举投票、投票数、一组人中的一个、头颈和后脑部、鹦鹉；vt. 对...进行民意测验、获得...票、剪树枝、轮询"],["proposal","/prə'pəuzl/","n. 提议、计划、求婚","The proposal was adopted.","提案获得通过。"],["consequence","/'kɒnsikwəns/","n. 结果、重要性","Consider the consequences first.","先考虑后果。"],["breath","/breθ/","n. 呼吸、气息、瞬间"],["sight","/sait/","n. 景观、视力、眼界、阅读、见解、意见；vt. 看见、瞄准"],["balance","/'bæləns/","n. 平衡、差额；vi. 平衡、相等","Keep your life in balance.","保持生活平衡。"],["adopt","/ə'dɒpt/","vt. 采用、正式通过、收养、接受","They adopted a new method.","他们采用了新方法。"],["minority","/mai'nɒriti/","n. 少数、未成年、少数民族；a. 少数的、属于少数派的"],["connect","/kə'nekt/","v. 连接、联合、联系"],["belong","/bi'lɒŋ/","vi. 属于、合适"],["aid","/eid/","n. 帮助、外援、助手；vt. 援助、帮助、有助于"],["advice","/əd'vais/","n. 忠告、劝告、意见、报道、通知","Thank you for your advice.","谢谢你的建议。"],["okay","/əj'kei/","a. 好、可以、行、对、好吗、很好；adv. 好、可以、行、对、好吗、很好"],["organize","/'ɒ:gənaiz/","vt. 组织、有机化、给予生机；vi. 组织起来"],["trail","/treil/","n. 踪迹、痕迹、一串、尾部、小径、持枪姿势；vt. 拖、尾随、追踪、落后于、开出路"],["novel","/'nɒvl/","n. 小说、长篇故事；a. 新奇的、异常的"],["code","/kəud/","n. 代码、密码、法规、法典；vt. 把...编码"],["somehow","/'sʌmhau/","adv. 不知何故"],["jury","/'dʒuəri/","n. 陪审团、评判委员会；a. 应急的"],["breast","/brest/","n. 胸部、乳房、胸怀；vt. 以胸对着、面对"],["acknowledge","/ək'nɒlidʒ/","vt. 承认、告知收悉、答谢、报偿","He acknowledged the error.","他承认了错误。"],["theme","/θi:m/","n. 主题、话题、题目"],["storm","/stɒ:m/","n. 暴风雨、骚动、风波、风暴、猛攻；vi. 起风、猛冲、怒吼"],["union","/'ju:njən/","n. 联盟、联合、结合、工会"],["conclusion","/kən'klu:ʒən/","n. 结论、结尾、推论"],["prime","/praim/","n. 最佳部分、初期、全盛期；a. 主要的、最初的、根本的"],["shadow","/'ʃædəu/","n. 阴影、荫、影子、影像、阴暗、幽灵、少许、隐蔽处、庇护；vt. 遮蔽、使朦胧、预示、尾随"],["struggle","/'strʌgl/","n. 斗争、努力、奋斗；vi. 努力、奋斗、挣扎"],["conclude","/kən'klu:d/","vt. 结束、作结论、推断；vi. 结束、推断","We concluded the meeting.","我们结束了会议。"],["regulation","/.regju'leiʃən/","n. 规则、管理、调整","Safety regulations matter.","安全规章很重要。"],["being","/'bi:iŋ/","n. 存在、性质、生命、人、生物、be的现在分词"],["largely","/'lɑ:dʒli/","adv. 大量地、很多地、大半地"],["shift","/ʃift/","n. 变化、移动、轮班、手段、应急办法、移位；vt. 替换、转移、改变、推卸、变速"],["revenue","/'revinju:/","n. 收入、岁入、税收、税务局","Tax revenue increased.","税收收入增加了。"],["locate","/'ləukeit/","vt. 找出、设于、位于；vi. 定居"],["mark","/mɑ:k/","n. 标志、分数、马克、痕迹、斑点、靶子、刻度、记号、符号、戳记、标准、起跑线；vt. 做标记于、留意、打分数、表明、标志、记录"],["appearance","/ə'piərəns/","n. 出现、露面、外观、外表、出版"],["package","/'pækidʒ/","n. 包裹、套装软件、包、包装用物、程序包；vt. 包装、打包"],["difficulty","/'difikəlti/","n. 困难、难点"],["recommend","/.rekə'mend/","vt. 推荐、介绍、劝告、使受欢迎、托付"],["obvious","/'ɒbviəs/","a. 明显的、明白的、显然的、平淡无奇的"],["generate","/'dʒenəreit/","vt. 产生、发生、导致","The idea generated debate.","这个想法引发了讨论。"],["propose","/prə'pəuz/","vt. 计划、打算、建议、提议、求(婚)；vi. 打算、求婚"],["possibly","/'pɒsəbli/","adv. 可能、也许"],["trend","/trend/","n. 趋势、倾向、走向；vi. 倾向、转向"],["visitor","/'vizitə/","n. 参观者、游客、访客"],["loan","/ləun/","n. 贷款、借出；v. 借、供应货款、借给"],["comfortable","/'kʌmfətəbl/","a. 舒服的、轻松的；n. 盖被","This chair is comfortable.","这把椅子很舒服。"],["profit","/'prɒfit/","n. 利润、赢利、利益；vi. 有益、获利、赚钱"],["crew","/kru:/","n. 全体人员、一群人、全体队员；crow的过去式"],["accident","/'æksidənt/","n. 意外事件、机遇、事故、次要方面","He had a car accident.","他出了车祸。"],["hearing","/'hiəriŋ/","n. 听、听觉、听讯"],["traffic","/'træfik/","n. 交通、通行、运输、交通量、贸易、交易、交往、通信量；vi. 交易、做买卖"],["muscle","/'mʌsl/","n. 肌肉、臂力"],["notion","/'nəuʃən/","n. 概念、观念、想法、打算、别致的小东西"],["capture","/'kæptʃə/","n. 抓取、战利品、捕获之物；vt. 抓取、获得、迷住","The photo captured the moment.","照片捕捉了那一刻。"],["prefer","/pri'fə:/","vt. 宁可、较喜欢、提出"],["chest","/tʃest/","n. 胸、胸部、衣柜、箱子"],["thick","/θik/","a. 厚的、粗壮的、浓的、迟钝的、浑浊的、多雾的、过分的、口齿不清的；adv. 厚地、密地、浓浓地"],["cash","/kæʃ/","n. 现金；vt. 兑现"],["museum","/mju:'ziəm/","n. 博物馆"],["beauty","/'bju:ti/","n. 美、美人"],["emergency","/i'mə:dʒənsi/","n. 紧急状况、紧急事件、紧急需要"],["unique","/ju:'ni:k/","a. 独一无二的、独特的、稀罕的"],["internal","/in'tə:nəl/","a. 内在的、国内的"],["ethnic","/'eθnik/","a. 人种的、种族的"],["link","/liŋk/","n. 环、连结物、链接、火把；vt. 连结、联合、挽住"],["stress","/stres/","n. 压力、紧迫、强调、重音、重点、应力；vt. 加压力于、着重、重读"],["content","/kən'tent/","n. 内容、满足、意义、要旨；a. 满足的、满意的"],["select","/si'lekt/","a. 挑选出来的、极好的；v. 选择、挑选"],["root","/ru:t/","n. 根、根本、根源、基础、底部；vt. 使扎根、使固定、根除、肃清、搜出、用鼻拱"],["declare","/di'klєə/","v. 宣布、声明、申报、断言"],["appreciate","/ə'pri:ʃieit/","vt. 赏识、鉴别、为...而感激、领会、欣赏；vi. 增值、涨价","I appreciate your help.","我感激你的帮助。"],["actual","/'æktʃuəl/","a. 真实的、实际的、现行的"],["hardly","/'hɑ:dli/","adv. 刚刚、几乎不、勉强是"],["setting","/'setiŋ/","n. 环境、背景、布景、镶嵌、调整、沉落、一副餐具"],["launch","/lɒ:ntʃ/","n. 下水、汽艇、发射；vt. 使下水、发射、发动"],["file","/fail/","n. 档案、公文箱、文件夹、文件、卷宗、锉刀；vi. 列队行进、用锉刀做"],["outcome","/'autkʌm/","n. 结果、出口"],["defend","/di'fend/","vt. 防护、辩护、防卫"],["duty","/'dju:ti/","n. 责任、关税、职务、尊敬"],["sheet","/ʃi:t/","n. 床单、张、纸张、印刷品、裹尸布、薄片；vt. 盖上被单、遍布"],["ensure","/in'ʃuə/","vt. 确定、保证、担保、保护","Please ensure the door is locked.","请确保门锁好。"],["ought","/ɒ:t/","aux. 应该、大概；n. 责任"],["catholic","/'kæθəlik/","n. 天主教徒；a. 天主教的、普遍的、广泛的、宽宏大量的"],["extent","/ik'stent/","n. 范围、程度、区域"],["mix","/miks/","n. 混合物、混乱、糊涂；vt. 使混合、弄混、使结合、混淆"],["component","/kəm'pəunənt/","n. 元件、组件、成分；a. 组成的、构成的","Trust is a key component.","信任是关键组成部分。"],["contrast","/kən'træst/","n. 差别、对比、对照物；vt. 使对比"],["zone","/zəun/","n. 地带、带、地区；vt. 环绕、使分成地带"],["pilot","/'pailət/","n. 飞行员、领航员、航船者、导向器、驾驶仪、向导、领导人；vt. 领航、驾驶、引导、试用"],["warn","/wɒ:n/","vt. 警告、提醒、通知；vi. 发出警告"],["contribution","/.kɒntri'bju:ʃən/","n. 捐助、捐助之物、贡献"],["capacity","/kə'pæsiti/","n. 容量、能力、才能、资格","The hall has a capacity of 500.","大厅可容纳五百人。"],["estate","/i'steit/","n. 不动产、(人生的)阶段、阶层、财产"],["guide","/gaid/","n. 引导者、导游、指南、路标；vt. 指导、支配、管理、带领、操纵"],["politician","/.pɒli'tiʃən/","n. 政客、政治家、从事党派政治的人"],["steal","/sti:l/","vt. 剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃；vi. 窃取；偷偷地行动；[棒球]偷垒；n. [口]偷窃；便宜货；偷垒；[篮球]断球"],["pursue","/pə'sju:/","vt. 追赶、追踪、追随、追求、实行、继续、从事；vi. 追赶、继续"],["slip","/slip/","n. 滑、滑行、事故、溜、差错、滑台、下降、插条、后裔、板条、瘦长的年轻人；vi. 滑动、滑倒、失足、溜走、滑落、犯错、变坏"],["percentage","/pə'sentidʒ/","n. 百分比、比率、部分、可能性"],["funny","/'fʌni/","a. 好笑的、有趣的、滑稽的；n. 滑稽人物"],["soil","/sɒil/","n. 土壤、土地、国家、国土、温床、污物、粪便、水池；vt. 弄脏、污辱"],["surgery","/'sə:dʒəri/","n. 外科、手术、手术室、换球术"],["correct","/kə'rekt/","a. 正确的、合适的；vt. 改正、订正","Your answer is correct.","你的答案正确。"],["due","/dju:/","n. 应得的东西、应付款；a. 到期的、应得的、应付的、约定的"],["blame","/bleim/","n. 过失、责备；vt. 责备、归咎于","Do not blame others.","不要责怪别人。"],["estimate","/'estimeit/","n. 估计、判断；vt. 估计、评价、判断","We estimated the cost.","我们估算了成本。"],["criterion","/krai'tiəriən/","n. 标准、准则、规范"],["golf","/gɒlf/","n. 高尔夫球；vi. 打高尔夫球"],["investigate","/in'vestigeit/","v. 调查、审查"],["crazy","/'kreizi/","a. 发狂的、狂热的"],["chain","/tʃein/","n. 链、枷锁、束缚；vt. 用铁练锁住、束缚、囚禁","The hotel is part of a chain.","这家酒店是连锁的。"],["branch","/bræntʃ/","n. 树枝、支店、支流、分部；vi. 分支、出枝","The bank has many branches.","这家银行有很多分行。"],["combination","/.kɒmbi'neiʃən/","n. 组合、合并、联合"],["governor","/'gʌvənə/","n. (美)州长、(英)总督、统治者、管理者、理事"],["relief","/ri'li:f/","n. 减轻、解除、救济、安慰、调剂、浮雕、换班、(地势的)起伏"],["kick","/kik/","n. 踢、反冲、后座力、凹底；vi. 踢、反抗、反冲"],["ancient","/'einʃənt/","a. 古代的、古老的、年老的、旧的","We visited the ancient town.","我们游览了古镇。"],["manner","/'mænə/","n. 样子、礼貌、风格"],["silence","/'sailəns/","n. 沉默、无声、静寂、湮没、无声息；vt. 使缄默"],["golden","/'gəuldn/","a. 金的、含金的、金色的、贵重的、繁盛的"],["motion","/'məuʃən/","n. 移动、手势、动作、意向、请求、提议；v. 打手势"],["gender","/'dʒendə/","n. 性；vt. 产生"],["solve","/sɒlv/","vt. 解决、付给、溶解；vt. 求解"],["fee","/fi:/","n. 费用、小费、封地、所有权；vt. 付费给"],["used","/'ju:st/","a. 使用过的、二手的、习惯的"],["bowl","/bəul/","n. 碗、木球、大酒杯；v. 滚木球、快而稳地行驶"],["equal","/'i:kwəl/","n. 对手、匹敌、同辈；a. 相等的、平等的、胜任的、合适的、平静的、不相上下的"],["frame","/freim/","n. 框、结构、体格；vt. 构成、设计、制定、使适合、陷害"],["forth","/fɒ:θ/","adv. 往前、以后、向外"],["typical","/'tipikl/","a. 典型的、象征性的"],["Conservative","/kən'sə:vətiv/","a. 保守的、守旧的、有保存力的"],["eliminate","/i'limineit/","vt. 除去、排除、剔除、消除","We must eliminate waste.","我们必须消除浪费。"],["hall","/hɒ:l/","n. 门厅、走廊、会堂"],["host","/həust/","n. 主人、旅馆老板、节目主持人；vt. 当主人招待、作...节目主持人"],["trust","/trʌst/","n. 信任、信赖、相信、受托、职责、信心、托拉斯；a. 信托的、托拉斯的"],["ocean","/'əuʃən/","n. 海洋、广阔、许多、一大片"],["row","/rəu. rau/","n. 排、行、街道、划船、吵闹；vt. 使成排、划、划船、参加(赛船)、痛骂"],["afford","/ə'fɒ:d/","vt. 买得起、足以、给予","I cannot afford a car.","我买不起车。"],["meanwhile","/'mi:nhwail/","n. 其时、其间；adv. 同时、于此时"],["regime","/rei'ʒi:m/","n. 政权、当权期间、政体、社会制度、体制、情态","The old regime collapsed.","旧政权垮台了。"],["division","/di'viʒən/","n. 分、分开、除法、部门(如部、处、系等)、师"],["fix","/fiks/","vt. 使固定、修理、准备、安装、凝视、牢记、确定、整理；vi. 固定、注视、确定"],["confirm","/kən'fə:m/","vt. 证实、确定、批准、使巩固"],["appeal","/ə'pi:l/","n. 恳求、诉请、上诉、吸引力；vi. 呼吁、诉请、要求、上诉、有吸引力","He filed an appeal.","他提起了上诉。"],["mirror","/'mirə/","n. 镜子、写真、典范；vt. 反映、映出"],["length","/leŋθ/","n. 长度、长、期间、一段"],["smart","/smɑ:t/","a. 聪明的、漂亮的、刺痛的、剧烈的、敏捷的、巧妙的、伶俐的、潇洒的；n. 刺痛、痛苦"],["rely","/ri'lai/","vi. 信赖、依赖、信任"],["association","/ə.səuʃə'eiʃən/","n. 协会","He joined the writers’ association.","他加入了作家协会。"],["complain","/kəm'plein/","v. 抱怨、抗议、控诉"],["topic","/'tɒpik/","n. 主题、论题、话题"],["variable","/'vєəriəbl/","n. 易变的事物、变数、可变物、变量；a. 可变的、不定的、易变的、变量的"],["perception","/pə'sepʃən/","n. 知觉、感觉、领悟力、获取"],["attract","/ə'trækt/","vt. 吸引、诱惑；vi. 有吸引力","The show attracts many visitors.","演出吸引了许多观众。"],["secret","/'si:krit/","n. 秘密、机密、秘诀、秘方；a. 秘密的、极机密的、隐蔽的、暗中的、神秘的、偏僻的"],["confidence","/'kɒnfidəns/","n. 信心"],["debt","/det/","n. 债务、罪过"],["rare","/rєə/","a. 稀罕的、罕有的、珍奇的、稀薄的、半熟的、非常好的；adv. 非常"],["tank","/tæŋk/","n. 槽、箱、柜、罐、池塘、储水池、坦克；vt. 储于箱中"],["coverage","/'kʌvəridʒ/","n. 覆盖的范围、保险总额、新闻报导"],["aside","/ə'said/","n. 小声说的话、旁白；adv. 在一边、离开、另外"],["anywhere","/'enihwєə/","adv. 无论何处"],["bond","/bɒnd/","n. 捆绑物、结合、债券、契约、粘合剂、保证人、键、关栈保留；vt. 存入关栈、使黏合","Family bonds are strong.","亲情纽带很牢固。"],["master","/'mɑ:stə. 'mæstə/","n. 主人、硕士、大师、母机；a. 主人的、主要的"],["era","/'iərə/","n. 时代、纪元、时期"],["requirement","/ri'kwaiəmənt/","n. 需求、必要条件、要求"],["wing","/wiŋ/","n. 翅膀、翼、机翼、派别；vt. 给...装上翼、飞过、使飞、空运、增加...速度"],["expectation","/.ekspek'teiʃən/","n. 期待、指望、展望"],["separate","/'sepəreit/","n. 独立件、抽印本；a. 分开的、各别的、单独的、分隔的"],["somewhat","/'sʌmhwɒt/","n. 某物、几分；adv. 多少、几分"],["pour","/pɒ:/","n. 流出、倾泻、骤雨；vt. 倒、灌、注、倾泻、诉说、倾吐"],["stir","/stə:/","n. 骚动、轰动、搅动、监狱；vt. 移动、摇动、激起、惹起、搅拌"],["reference","/'refərəns/","n. 参考、索引、参照；vt. 给...加上参考资料"],["tear","/tiə. tєə/","n. 泪滴、眼泪、撕、扯、裂缝、激怒、飞奔；vi. 流泪、撕破、赶快、飞奔、被撕破"],["doubt","/daut/","n. 怀疑、疑惑；v. 怀疑、不信"],["grant","/grænt/","n. 授予、授予物、允许；vt. 允许、承认、授与"],["minister","/'ministə/","n. 部长、牧师、公使；vi. 服侍、救助、主持宗教仪式"],["hero","/'hiərəu/","n. 英雄、超越常人者、男主角"],["industrial","/in'dʌstriəl/","a. 工业的、供工业用的、工业高度发展的、产业的；n. 工业工人、工业股票"],["stretch","/stretʃ/","n. 伸展、张开、连绵、一段路、一段时间；a. 可伸缩的、弹性的"],["volume","/'vɒljum/","n. 册、卷、体积、容量、大量、许多、份量、音量；vi. 成团卷起"],["seed","/si:d/","n. 种子、籽、萌芽、子孙、精液；vt. 在...播种、催...发育、脱...籽"],["fashion","/'fæʃən/","n. 流行、风尚、时样；vt. 形成、造、作"],["pepper","/'pepə/","n. 胡椒粉、胡椒、辣椒"],["tip","/tip/","n. 顶、尖端、梢、末端、倾斜、垃圾场、小费、轻击、指点、秘密消息；vt. 装顶端、使倾斜、使翻倒、泄露、告诫、暗示、给...小费"],["aim","/eim/","n. 目标、瞄准、击中目标的能力；vi. 对准目标、致力、打算"],["cite","/sait/","vt. 引用、引证、表彰","He cited an old saying.","他引用了一句古语。"],["welfare","/'welfєə/","n. 福利、安宁、幸福、福利事业；a. 福利的","Social welfare improved.","社会福利得到改善。"],["improvement","/im'pru:vmənt/","n. 进步、改善、利用"],["beach","/bi:tʃ/","n. 海滩"],["opening","/'əupəniŋ/","n. 开始、口子、穴、揭幕；a. 开始的"],["overall","/'əuvərɒ:l/","a. 全部的、全体的、从头至尾的、一切在内的；adv. 从头到尾、总的说来"],["divide","/di'vaid/","vi. 分开、分配、分裂；vt. 分、分开、分裂、除"],["initial","/i'niʃəl/","n. 字首、首字母；a. 开始的、最初的、字首的"],["terrible","/'terəbl/","a. 可怕的、令人恐惧的、极坏的"],["oppose","/ə'pəuz/","vt. 反对、以...对抗、抗争；vi. 反对"],["Christ","/kraist/","n. 基督、救世主"],["route","/ru:t/","n. 路径、途径、路线；vt. 确定路线、按规定路线发送"],["contemporary","/kən'tempərəri/","n. 同时代的人；a. 同时代的、属于同一时期的","She likes contemporary art.","她喜欢当代艺术。"],["multiple","/'mʌltipl/","n. 倍数、并联；a. 多样的、许多的、多功能的"],["essential","/i'senʃəl/","n. 要素、要点、本质；a. 必要的、重要的、本质的"],["criminal","/'kriminəl/","n. 罪犯、犯人、刑事；a. 犯了罪的、刑事的、有罪的"],["CORE","/kɒ:/","n. 核心、果心、要点；vt. 挖...的核"],["upper","/'ʌpə/","a. 上面的、较高的、上级的、上院的、穿在外面的、北部的、地表的、后期的；n. 鞋帮、上齿"],["rush","/rʌʃ/","n. 匆促、冲进、急流、灯心草；vi. 冲、奔、闯、赶紧、匆促行事、涌现"],["employ","/im'plɒi/","n. 雇用；vt. 雇用、使用、使从事于"],["vast","/vɑ:st/","a. 巨大的、广大的、非常的、大量的"],["household","/'haushəuld/","n. 一家人、家庭、家族、王室；a. 家庭的、家常的、王室的"],["resolution","/.rezə'lu:ʃən/","n. 解析、决心、坚定、决定、决议、消除、解答、分解；n. 图形分辨率","The resolution passed unanimously.","决议全票通过。"],["witness","/'witnis/","n. 证人、目击者、证据、证词；vt. 目击、作证、证明、表明"],["apart","/ə'pɑ:t/","adv. 成零碎、成距离、分别地、分离着；a. 分离的","The two towns are far apart.","两个城镇相距很远。"],["barely","/'bєəli/","adv. 几乎不","I barely slept last night.","我昨晚几乎没睡。"],["sector","/'sektə/","n. 扇形、部门、部分、函数尺、象限仪、段、区段；vt. 把...分成扇形","The public sector expanded.","公共部门扩大了。"],["emphasize","/'emfəsaiz/","vt. 强调、加强语气、着重"],["representative","/.repri'zentətiv/","n. 代表、众议员、典型；a. 描写的、表现的、代理的、代表的、代议制的、典型的"],["beneath","/bi'ni:θ/","prep. 在...下方；adv. 在...下方"],["incident","/'insidənt/","n. 事件、事变、小事；a. 附带的、易于发生的、外来的、入射的"],["limited","/'limitid/","a. 有限制的、有限的、有限责任的；n. 特别快车"],["proud","/praud/","a. 骄傲的、自大的、自豪的、辉煌的、壮丽的"],["flow","/fləu/","n. 流程、流动、流量、洋溢、泛滥、涨潮；vi. 流动、流泄、畅流、川流不息、飘扬、涌出"],["faculty","/'fækəlti/","n. 才能、能力、全体教员、(大学的)系"],["waste","/weist/","n. 浪费、废物、损耗、消耗、荒地、垃圾、地面风化物；a. 废弃的、荒芜的、多余的"],["merely","/'miəli/","adv. 只"],["mass","/mæs/","n. 块、大多数、质量、大量、群众、弥撒；a. 群众的、大规模的、整个的"],["experiment","/ik'sperimənt/","n. 实验、试验、实验仪器；vi. 实验、尝试"],["bomb","/bɒm/","n. 炸弹；vt. 轰炸、投弹于"],["liberal","/'libərəl/","n. 自由主义者；a. 慷慨的、不拘泥的、宽大的、自由主义的"],["enormous","/i'nɒ:məs/","a. 巨大的、庞大的","The project requires enormous effort.","这个项目需要巨大的努力。"],["tone","/təun/","n. 音调、音质、语调、语气、色调、气氛、状况、思想状态；vt. 给...定色调、增强、使...的声调和谐、定音调"],["massive","/'mæsiv/","a. 大而重的、宽大的、宏伟的"],["engineer","/.endʒi'niə/","n. 工程师、工兵；vt. 设计、监造、精明地处理、策划"],["wheel","/hwi:l/","n. 轮子、车轮、轮、方向盘、旋转、机构、重要人物；vt. 使旋转、转动、使转向"],["decline","/di'klain/","n. 衰退、跌落、下降；vt. 使降低、婉谢","Sales declined this year.","今年销量下降。"],["invest","/in'vest/","vt. 投资、花费、笼罩、授予；vi. 投资、利用"],["cable","/'keibl/","n. 电缆、海底电报、缆、索；vi. 打海底电报"],["expose","/ik'spəuz/","vt. 使暴露、使曝光、揭穿、陈列"],["rural","/'ruərəl/","a. 乡下的、田园的、乡村风味的"],["narrow","/'nærəu/","n. 狭窄部分、隘路；a. 狭窄的、仔细的、有限的、勉强的、狭隘的、手紧的"],["cream","/kri:m/","n. 乳酪、奶油、面霜"],["solid","/'sɒlid/","n. 固体；a. 坚硬的、稳固的、固体的、实心的、纯质的、立体的、立方的"],["unfortunately","/ʌn'fɔ:tjjnətli/","adv. 恐怕、不幸的是"],["legislation","/.ledʒis'leiʃən/","n. 立法、法律","New legislation was passed.","新法规获得通过。"],["succeed","/sək'si:d/","vi. 成功、继承、继续；vt. 继承、接替"],["celebrate","/'selibreit/","v. 庆祝、祝贺、举行","We celebrate her birthday.","我们庆祝她的生日。"],["accuse","/ə'kju:z/","vt. 指责、控告、归咎于；vi. 指责、控告","They accused him of lying.","他们指控他说谎。"],["useful","/'ju:sful/","a. 有用的、有益的"],["reject","/ri'dʒekt/","n. 被拒之人、被弃之物、不合格品、次品；vt. 拒绝、抵制、否决、驳回、丢弃、呕出"],["talent","/'tælənt/","n. 天才、才能、有才干的人、天资"],["taste","/teist/","n. 味道、品味、味觉、感受、体验、爱好、审美、少量；vt. 尝、察觉...的味道、体会"],["characteristic","/.kærəktə'ristik/","n. 特性、特征、特色；a. 特性的、特有的、有特色的"],["escape","/i'skeip/","n. 逃亡、避难设备、逃跑；vi. 逃脱、避开、溜走"],["cast","/kɑ:st. kæst/","n. 演员阵容、投掷、铸件、预测、特性；vt. 投、掷、抛、脱落、铸、使弯曲、计算"],["sentence","/'sentəns/","n. 句子、命题、宣判；vt. 宣判、判决"],["unusual","/.ʌn'ju:ʒu:l/","a. 不寻常的、罕见的、与众不同的"],["convince","/kən'vins/","vt. 说服、使相信"],["height","/hait/","n. 高度、海拔、高地、顶点"],["physician","/fi'ziʃən/","n. 医师、内科医师、解除痛苦者"],["assess","/ə'ses/","vt. 估定、对...征税、评定","The damage was assessed.","损失已评估。"],["plenty","/'plenti/","n. 充分、很多、丰富；a. 很多的、足够的、丰富的"],["virtually","/'və:tʃuəli/","adv. 事实上"],["addition","/ə'diʃən/","n. 加法、增加的人(或物)","In addition, we need more time.","此外，我们还需要更多时间。"],["sharp","/ʃɑ:p/","n. 半升音调、利刃、骗子；a. 锋利的、明显的、敏锐的、急剧的、尖刻的、严厉的、刺耳的、精明的"],["creative","/kri:'eitiv/","a. 有创造力的、创作的、产生的"],["lower","/'ləuə/","a. 低的、下级的、下层的；vi. 降低、跌落、减弱"],["approve","/ə'pru:v/","vt. 赞同、核准、为...提供证据；vi. 赞许","The plan was approved.","计划获得批准。"],["explanation","/.eksplə'neiʃən/","n. 解释、说明、辩解、表明"],["gay","/gei/","a. 欢快的、艳丽的、快乐的、放荡的"],["honor","/'ɒnə/","n. 荣誉、头衔、信用、尊敬、名誉、阁下、勋章；vt. 尊敬、授予荣誉、承兑、实践"],["proper","/'prɒpə/","a. 适当的、固有的、高尚的、专属的；adv. 完全地、彻底地"],["campus","/'kæmpəs/","n. 校园、大学生活","Our campus is beautiful.","我们的校园很美。"],["guilty","/'gilti/","a. 犯罪的、有过失的、自觉有错的、心虚的"],["acquire","/ə'kwaiə/","vt. 获得、学到","He acquired a new skill.","他习得了一项新技能。"],["technical","/'teknikl/","a. 技术上的、专门的、工业的、严格根据法律的"],["compete","/kəm'pi:t/","vi. 竞争、对抗","They compete for the prize.","他们为奖项竞争。"],["plus","/plʌs/","prep. 加上、加、外加；a. 正的、附加的"],["immigrant","/'imigrənt/","n. 移民；a. 移入的、移民的"],["weak","/wi:k/","a. 不牢固的、弱的、虚弱的、软弱的、无力的、无权力的、(论据等)不充分的"],["illegal","/i'li:gəl/","a. 违法的、不合规定的"],["alternative","/ɒ:l'tə:nətiv/","n. 两者择一、供替代的选择；a. 两者择一的、供选择的","We need an alternative plan.","我们需要备选方案。"],["column","/'kɒləm/","n. 专栏、圆柱、纵队、列、柱形物"],["personality","/.pə:sə'næliti/","n. 个性、人格、(团体、地方、国家)特有特性、名人"],["curriculum","/kə'rikjuləm/","n. 课程","The curriculum includes art.","课程包含艺术。"],["signal","/'signl/","n. 信号、暗号、近因、导火线；vt. 向...作信号、标志、用信号通知"],["king","/kiŋ/","n. 国王、君主；vt. 使...成为君主"],["passenger","/'pæsindʒə/","n. 乘客、旅客"],["assistance","/ə'sistəns/","n. 协助、援助"],["forever","/fə'revə/","adv. 永远"],["regard","/ri'gɑ:d/","n. 关心、注意、尊敬、关系、问候；vt. 视为、注意、考虑、和...有关、看待"],["lab","/læb/","n. 实验室、研究室"],["wrap","/ræp/","n. 外套、围巾、包裹物、限制、约束、秘密、换行；vt. 包装、卷、缠绕、包、裹、覆盖、遮蔽、隐藏、掩护"],["display","/dis'plei/","n. 显示、陈列、炫耀、显示器；vt. 陈列、显示、表现、夸示"],["criticism","/'kritisizm/","n. 批评、评论、非难"],["asset","/'æset/","n. 资产、有益的东西","Health is your greatest asset.","健康是你最大的财富。"],["depression","/di'preʃən/","n. 不景气、消沉、沮丧、洼地"],["spiritual","/'spiritʃuəl/","a. 精神上的、神圣的、崇高的、高尚的、鬼的、招魂术的；n. 有关教会的事"],["musical","/'mju:zikl/","n. 音乐片、音乐舞台剧；a. 音乐的、声音美妙的、喜爱音乐的"],["prayer","/prєə. 'preiə/","n. 祈祷、恳求、祷辞、祈祷者"],["journalist","/'dʒə:nəlist/","n. 新闻记者、从事新闻杂志业的人"],["metre","/'mi:tə/","n. 公尺、格律、韵律"],["suspect","/sə'spekt/","n. 被怀疑者、嫌疑犯；a. 令人怀疑的、不可信的、可疑的"],["scholar","/'skɒlə/","n. 学者、奖学金获得者、有文化者、学习者"],["climate","/'klaimit/","n. 气候、社会趋势、气候区","The climate here is mild.","这里气候温和。"],["cheese","/tʃi:z/","n. 乳酪"],["observation","/.ɒbzə:'veiʃən/","n. 观察、注意、观测、观察力"],["payment","/'peimənt/","n. 付款、支付的款项(或实物)、偿还、报应、惩罚"],["childhood","/'tʃaildhud/","n. 孩童时期"],["proceeding","/prəu'si:diŋ/","n. 进行、程序、行动、诉讼程序、事项"],["permit","/pə'mit/","n. 许可证、许可、执照、通行证；vt. 允许、容许、可能、使放手做"],["definition","/.defi'niʃən/","n. 定义、精确度、清晰度"],["priority","/prai'ɒriti/","n. 优先权、优先"],["graduate","/'grædʒueit/","n. 毕业生、量杯；a. 已得学位的、研究生的、毕业的"],["request","/ri'kwest/","n. 请求、需要、申请书；vt. 请求、要求、邀请"],["emotion","/i'məuʃən/","n. 情绪、激动、强烈的情感"],["scream","/skri:m/","n. 尖叫声；vi. 尖叫、大笑、尖啸、令人震惊"],["dramatic","/drə'mætik/","a. 戏剧性的、生动的"],["universe","/'ju:nivə:s/","n. 宇宙、星系、(思想等)范围"],["gap","/gæp/","n. 缝隙、缺口、间断、间距、通用汇编程序；vt. 打开缺口、造成缝隙"],["excellent","/'ekslənt/","a. 优良的、杰出的、出色的","Your work is excellent.","你的工作很出色。"],["prosecutor","/'prɒsikju:tə/","n. 实行者、告发者、公诉人"],["lucky","/'lʌki/","a. 幸运的、吉祥的、好运的、侥幸的"],["drag","/dræg/","n. 拖、拖累；v. 拖累、拖拉、沉重缓慢地走、拖动"],["airline","/'єəlain/","n. 航线、航线的设备、航空公司"],["agenda","/ə'dʒendə/","pl. 议程、日常工作事项","Reform tops the agenda.","改革是首要议程。"],["recover","/ri'kʌvə/","vt. 重新获得、恢复、复原、拯救；vi. 痊愈、复原、胜诉"],["selection","/si'lekʃən/","n. 选择、选文、精选品"],["roof","/ru:f/","n. 屋顶、室顶；vt. 给...盖屋顶、遮蔽"],["expense","/ik'spens/","n. 费用、代价、开支、损失"],["initiative","/i'niʃiətiv/","n. 主动行动、首创精神、主动权；a. 自发的、起始的","A green initiative was launched.","发起了绿色倡议。"],["diet","/'daiət/","n. 日常饮食、议会；vt. 照规定饮食"],["arrest","/ə'rest/","n. 逮捕、监禁；vt. 拘捕、抑制、吸引、阻止"],["therapy","/'θerəpi/","n. 治疗"],["schedule","/'skedʒuəl/","n. 时间表、一览表、计划表、议事日程；vt. 预定、编制目录、制...表、安排"],["brief","/bri:f/","n. 摘要、简报；a. 简短的、短暂的","Give me a brief answer.","给我一个简短的回答。"],["housing","/'hausiŋ/","n. 遮盖、住房供给、居留(处)、房屋、装饰"],["purchase","/'pə:tʃəs/","n. 购买、购买品、紧握、绞辘；vt. 购买、赢得、努力取得、用滑轮起(锚等)"],["steel","/sti:l/","n. 钢、钢制品、钢铁、坚硬、坚固；a. 钢的、钢制的、钢铁业的、坚强的"],["regarding","/ri'gɑ:diŋ/","prep. 关于"],["visual","/'viʒuəl/","a. 视觉的"],["fairly","/'fєəli/","adv. 美观地、公平地、相当地、清楚地"],["violent","/'vaiələnt/","a. 暴力的、猛烈的、激烈的、极端的、凶暴的"],["chip","/tʃip/","n. 屑片、薄片、碎片；vt. 削、切、削成碎片、使摔倒、凿"],["silent","/'sailənt/","a. 沉默的、安静的、无声的、静止的"],["suppose","/sə'pəuz/","vt. 推想、假设、以为、想像、假定；vi. 料想"],["self","/self/","n. 自己、自我、本性、本质、私心、本人；vt. 使近亲繁殖、使自花授精"],["perceive","/pə'si:v/","v. 感觉; 认识、理解; 察觉到、意识到、注意到"],["comparison","/kəm'pærisn/","n. 比较、对照、比喻"],["settlement","/'setlmənt/","n. 安顿、解决、处理、结算、殖民、殖民地、沉降"],["layer","/'leiə/","n. 层、产卵鸡、放置者；vt. 分层堆积、压植"],["description","/di'skripʃən/","n. 描述、说明、种类"],["slide","/slaid/","n. 滑、滑道、山崩、雪崩、幻灯片；vt. 使滑动、偷偷放入"],["wedding","/'wediŋ/","n. 婚礼、结婚、结婚周年纪念日、结合"],["inform","/in'fɒ:m/","vt. 通知、使了解、使充满；vi. 提供资料、告发"],["portion","/'pɒ:ʃən/","n. 部分、一份、命运、嫁妆；vt. 分配、给...嫁妆"],["territory","/'teritəri/","n. 领土、领地、版图、地区、活动范围"],["immediate","/i'mi:diət/","a. 立即的、直接的、接近的"],["opponent","/ə'pəunənt/","n. 对手、敌手、反对者；a. 敌对的、反对的、对面的"],["abandon","/ə'bændən/","vt. 放弃、抛弃、遗弃、使屈从、沉溺、放纵；n. 放任、无拘束、狂热","Never abandon your dreams.","永远不要放弃梦想。"],["transform","/træns'fɒ:m/","vt. 使转换、改变、改造、使...变形；vi. 改变、转化、变换"],["tension","/'tenʃən/","n. 紧张、不安、拉紧、张力、压力、电压；vt. 拉紧、使紧张"],["leading","/'li:diŋ/","n. 领导、指挥、神示、铅板；a. 领导的、主要的、在前的"],["consist","/kən'sist/","vi. 组成、存在于、一致"],["alcohol","/'ælkəhɒl/","n. 酒精、酒","Alcohol harms your health.","酒精损害健康。"],["enable","/i'neibl/","vt. 使能够","Technology enables remote work.","技术使远程办公成为可能。"],["saving","/'seiviŋ/","n. 存款、挽救、节约；a. 搭救的、节约的、保留的、补偿的"],["bend","/bend/","vi. 变弯曲、屈服；vt. 使弯曲、使屈服"],["desert","/'dezət. di'sə:t/","n. 沙漠、应得的赏罚、功劳；a. 沙漠的、不毛的"],["error","/'erə/","n. 错误、过失、失误、误差"],["cop","/kɒp/","n. 警官；vt. 抓住"],["sand","/sænd/","n. 沙、沙子、沙滩、光阴、生涯；vt. 撒沙、以沙掩盖"],["print","/print/","n. 打印、版、印刷物、痕迹、印刷业、印刷字体、图片、印花布、印章；v. 打印、印刷、铭记、留印记于、用印刷体写"],["preserve","/pri'zə:v/","vt. 保护、保持、保存、维持、腌、禁猎；vi. 加工食品、禁猎"],["formal","/'fɒ:məl/","a. 正式的、形式的、礼仪的、拘于礼节的、拘谨的；n. 正式的社交活动"],["transition","/træn'ziʃən/","n. 转变、转换、变迁、过渡时期、临时转调"],["existence","/ig'zistəns/","n. 存在、生存"],["album","/'ælbəm/","n. 粘贴簿、唱片套","She bought a photo album.","她买了一本相册。"],["arrange","/ə'reindʒ/","v. 安排、排列、达成协议","She arranged the flowers.","她插好了花。"],["atmosphere","/'ætməsfiə/","n. 大气、空气、气氛","The restaurant has a warm atmosphere.","餐厅气氛温馨。"],["joint","/dʒɒint/","n. 连接处、接合、关节；a. 共同的、联合的、连接的、合办的"],["reply","/ri'plai/","n. 答复、回答、答辩；vi. 答复、回答、回击、反响、答辩"],["cycle","/'saikl/","n. 周期、循环、自行车、一段时间、整套；vi. 循环、轮转、骑自行车"],["lock","/lɒk/","n. 锁、刹车、水闸、一缕头发；vt. 锁、锁上、拘禁、隐藏、(用锁等)拴住、刹住"],["opposite","/'ɒpəzit/","a. 相对的、相反的、对面的；prep. 对面"],["deserve","/di'zə:v/","vt. 该得到、值得；vi. 应得报答"],["consistent","/kən'sistənt/","a. 一致的、坚持的、并立的、坚固的"],["resistance","/ri'zistəns/","n. 抵抗力、反抗、耐力、阻力、电阻"],["discovery","/dis'kʌvəri/","n. 发现、被发现的事物"],["exposure","/ik'spəuʒə/","n. 暴露、揭发、揭露","Sun exposure ages the skin.","日晒使皮肤老化。"],["pose","/pəuz/","n. 姿势、姿态、装模作样、伪装；vi. 摆姿势、装模作样、假装"],["stream","/stri:m/","n. 水流、小河、流出、趋势、人潮；vt. 流出、流动、展开"],["sale","/seil/","n. 出售、卖、拍卖、销售额、廉价出售"],["pot","/pɒt/","n. 盆、罐、壶、坩埚、奖杯；vt. 装入盆中、在锅中煮、随手射击"],["grand","/grænd/","a. 庄重的、壮观的、显赫的、重大的、最高的、雄伟的、宏大的、豪华的、傲慢的"],["tale","/teil/","n. 故事、谎言、谣言、陈述、叙述"],["coalition","/.kəuə'liʃən/","n. 结合体、结合、联合","The parties formed a coalition.","各党组成了联盟。"],["resolve","/ri'zɒlv/","vi. 决定、分解、决心；vt. 使分解、解析、解决、消除、决心"],["racial","/'reiʃəl/","a. 人种的、种族的"],["phase","/feiz/","n. 时期、局面、方面、位相、相、阶段；vt. 使调整相位、使定相、使一致、逐步执行、实行"],["joke","/dʒəuk/","n. 笑话、玩笑、笑柄；v. 开玩笑、取笑、作弄"],["coat","/kəut/","n. 外套；vt. 外面覆盖、给...穿外套"],["symptom","/'simptəm/","n. 症状、征候、征兆"],["philosophy","/fi'lɒsəfi/","n. 哲学、人生观、哲学思想、哲理、基本原理、见解、达观、沉着"],["quote","/kwəut/","n. 引用；vt. 引述、举证、报(价)"],["foundation","/faun'deiʃən/","n. 基础、根据、建立"],["urge","/ə:dʒ/","n. 冲动、推动力、迫切的要求；vt. 驱策、力劝、竭力主张、推动"],["occasion","/ə'keiʒən/","n. 场合、时机、机会、诱因、理由；vt. 惹起、引起"],["dust","/dʌst/","n. 灰尘、尘埃、粉末、花粉、土、骚乱；vt. 拂去灰尘、撒、弄成粉末"],["breathe","/bri:ð/","vi. 呼吸、生存、低语；vt. 呼吸、使喘息、发散、低声说"],["elect","/i'lekt/","n. 当选人、被选的人；a. 被选的、选出的"],["jacket","/'dʒækit/","n. 夹克、外套、护套；vt. 给...穿夹克、给...装护套"],["ordinary","/'ɒ:dinəri/","a. 平常的、普通的、平凡的；n. 平常的人(或事)"],["reduction","/ri'dʌkʃən/","n. 减少、缩影、变化"],["rarely","/'rєəli/","adv. 很少地、罕有地"],["pack","/pæk/","n. 包裹、一伙、一副、背包、包装；vt. 包装、捆扎、塞满、压紧、挑选"],["suicide","/'sjuisaid/","n. 自杀、自杀者；v. 自杀"],["numerous","/'nju:mərəs/","a. 很多的、数目众多的、多数的"],["substance","/'sʌbstəns/","n. 物质、实质、主旨、资产、本质、牢固"],["discipline","/'disiplin/","n. 训练、纪律；vt. 训练、惩罚"],["elsewhere","/'elshwєə/","adv. 在别处"],["iron","/'aiən/","n. 铁、熨斗、铁器、坚强、烙铁、镣铐；vt. 烫平、熨、用铁包"],["practical","/'præktikl/","a. 实际的、现实的、实用性的"],["moreover","/mɒ:'əuvə/","adv. 而且、此外"],["passion","/'pæʃən/","n. 激情、酷爱、热爱、强烈感情、耶稣受难(故事)"],["volunteer","/.vɒlən'tiə/","n. 志愿者；a. 志愿的"],["implement","/'implimənt/","n. 工具、器具、手段；vt. 实现、使生效、执行","They implemented the policy.","他们实施了该政策。"],["gene","/dʒi:n/","n. 基因"],["sauce","/sɒ:s/","n. 酱油、调味汁、酱；vt. 给...调味、使增加趣味"],["independence","/.indi'pendəns/","n. 独立、自立、自主"],["priest","/pri:st/","n. 祭司、牧师、神父、神质人员、僧侣、泰斗"],["intense","/in'tens/","a. 非常的、强烈的、紧张的、热情的"],["advance","/əd'vɑ:ns/","n. 前进、进展、行过的路程；vi. 前进、进展、提高、上涨","Technology advances quickly.","技术进步飞快。"],["employer","/im'plɒiə/","n. 雇主、老板"],["shock","/ʃɒk/","n. 震动、冲突、震惊、冲击、突击、禾束堆、休克、长毛狗；vt. 使震动、使休克、使受电击、震惊得"],["inspire","/in'spaiə/","vt. 使感动、激发、启示、吸入、鼓舞、产生、使生灵感；vi. 吸入、赋予灵感"],["adjust","/ə'dʒʌst/","vt. 调整、使适应于、校准；vi. 适应于、被调节、相互熟悉而适应","Adjust the mirror before driving.","开车前调整后视镜。"],["retire","/ri'taiə/","n. 隐居；vi. 引退、退役、退休、退去、撤退、退却"],["kiss","/kis/","n. 吻；vt. 吻"],["illness","/'ilnis/","n. 疾病、恶意"],["visible","/'vizəbl/","a. 看得见的、明显的、显然的；n. 可见物"],["cap","/kæp/","n. 盖子、帽子；vt. 戴帽子、覆盖、胜过"],["competitive","/kəm'petitiv/","a. 竞争的"],["habit","/'hæbit/","n. 习惯、嗜好、习性；vt. 使穿衣","Reading is a good habit.","阅读是个好习惯。"],["dominate","/'dɒmineit/","v. 支配、占优势"],["whenever","/hwen'evə/","conj. 每当；adv. 不论何时、每逢"],["transfer","/træns'fə:/","n. 迁移、移动、传递、转让、转移、过户、汇兑、换车；vt. 使转移、调转、调任、改变、传递、转让"],["attach","/ə'tætʃ/","vt. 附上、使依附、使附属、使喜爱、系、缚；vi. 附属、归属、联系在一起","Attach the file to the email.","把文件附在邮件里。"],["disaster","/di'zɑ:stə/","n. 灾祸、不幸、彻底失败"],["prospect","/'prɒspekt/","n. 景色、展望；vt. 勘探、勘察"],["boss","/bɒs/","n. 老板、上司、岩瘤、浮雕、母牛；vt. 指挥、控制、浮雕"],["complaint","/kəm'pleint/","n. 诉苦、抱怨、控诉","He made a complaint.","他提出了投诉。"],["fundamental","/.fʌndə'mentəl/","n. 基本原理、原则、基波；a. 基本的、重要的、原音的","Freedom is a fundamental right.","自由是基本权利。"],["severe","/si'viə/","a. 严格的、尖锐的、严肃的、严重的、严厉的、朴素的"],["enhance","/in'hæns/","vt. 提高、加强、增加","Exercise enhances immunity.","运动增强免疫力。"],["mystery","/'mistəri/","n. 秘密、神秘、奥秘"],["poverty","/'pɒvəti/","n. 贫穷、贫困、缺乏"],["impose","/im'pəuz/","vt. 征(税)、把...强加于、以...欺骗；vi. 利用、欺骗、施加影响","The government imposed a tax.","政府征收了一项税。"],["entry","/'entri/","n. 登录、条目、进入、入口、报关"],["evaluate","/i'væljueit/","vt. 评估、评价、赋值","Teachers evaluate progress.","老师评估进步情况。"],["symbol","/'simbl/","n. 符号、象征、代号、信条"],["mood","/mu:d/","n. 心情、气氛、生气、基调"],["accomplish","/ə'kʌmpliʃ/","vt. 完成、达到、实现、使完美","We accomplished the task.","我们完成了任务。"],["emphasis","/'emfəsis/","n. 强调、加强、重点、强语气","The school puts emphasis on reading.","学校重视阅读。"],["boot","/bu:t/","n. 长靴、踢、解雇、效用；vt. 使穿靴、踢、解雇、有用"],["illustrate","/'iləstreit/","vt. 举例说明、作图解、阐明；vi. 举例说明","The chart illustrates the trend.","图表说明了趋势。"],["monitor","/'mɒnitə/","n. 监督器、级长、监听员、班长、监视器、告诫物；v. 监视、监听、监督"],["entertainment","/.entə'teinmənt/","n. 娱乐、款待、娱乐表演"],["bean","/bi:n/","n. 豆子"],["creature","/'kri:tʃə/","n. 人、动物、创造物、生物"],["digital","/'didʒitəl/","a. 数字显示的、数字的；n. 数字仪表、数字式电子表(或时钟)"],["concentrate","/'kɒnsəntreit/","n. 浓缩、精选；v. 集中、专心","Concentrate on your study.","专心学习。"],["usual","/'ju:ʒuəl/","a. 平常的、通常的"],["anger","/'æŋgə/","n. 忿怒；vt. 激怒、使发怒"],["peak","/pi:k/","n. 山峰、巅、山顶、顶点、尖峰、帽舌；a. 最高的、最大值的"],["missile","/'misail/","n. 发射物、导弹、飞弹、火箭；a. 可发射的"],["disorder","/dis'ɒ:də/","n. 杂乱、混乱；vt. 扰乱、使失调"],["wire","/'waiə/","n. 电线、电报、电信、铁丝网、金属丝；vt. 用金属丝捆扎、拍电报"],["vary","/'vєəri/","vt. 改变、使多样化；vi. 变化、有不同、违反"],["holy","/'həuli/","a. 神圣的、圣洁的、至善的；n. 神圣的东西"],["twin","/twin/","n. 双胞胎中一人、一对非常相像的人(或物)中的一个；a. 双胞胎的、成对的、孪生的"],["command","/kə'mɑ:nd/","n. 命令、指挥、控制、部队、司令部；v. 命令、指挥、控制"],["commission","/kə'miʃən/","n. 委任状、任官令、所委职责、佣金、犯、委托、所托之事；vt. 委任、委托制作、使服役","A commission investigated the case.","委员会调查了此案。"],["luck","/lʌk/","n. 运气、幸运、好运、侥幸；vi. 靠好运成功"],["engineering","/.endʒi'niəriŋ/","n. 工程学、工程、操纵"],["constant","/'kɒnstənt/","n. 常数、恒量；a. 不变的、一定的、时常的"],["clinic","/'klinik/","n. 诊所、临床教学"],["veteran","/'vetərən/","n. 老手、退伍军人、老兵、老树；a. 老兵的、老练的、经验丰富的"],["capable","/'keipəbl/","a. 有能力的、能的、能干的","She is capable of leading.","她有能力领导。"],["nervous","/'nə:vəs/","a. 神经紧张的、不安的、神经的"],["toss","/tɒs/","n. 投掷、抛、摇摆、震荡、掷钱币决定；vt. 投掷、猛抬、摇荡、使不安、掷钱币决定"],["crucial","/'kru:ʃəl/","a. 决定性的、重要的、严厉的","Timing is crucial.","时机至关重要。"],["bury","/'beri/","vt. 埋葬、埋藏"],["pray","/prei/","v. 祈祷、恳求、请"],["tomato","/tə'mɑ:təu/","n. 番茄、西红柿"],["exception","/ik'sepʃən/","n. 例外、除外、异议"],["butter","/'bʌtə/","n. 奶油、黄油；vt. 涂黄油于"],["deficit","/'defisit/","n. 赤字、不足额","The deficit widened this year.","今年赤字扩大了。"],["bathroom","/'bɑ:θru:m/","n. 浴室、厕所"],["objective","/əb'dʒektiv/","n. 目的、目标、宗旨、宾格、实物；a. 客观的、如实的、无偏见的、宾格的"],["electronic","/.ilek'trɒnik/","a. 电子的"],["ally","/'ælai. ə'lai/","n. 同盟者、同盟国、助手；vt. 使联盟、使联合、使有关系"],["journey","/'dʒə:ni/","n. 旅程、旅行、行程；vi. 旅行","The journey took three days.","旅程花了三天。"],["reputation","/.repju'teiʃən/","n. 名誉、名声、声望"],["tower","/'tauə/","n. 塔、高楼、堡垒；vi. 高耸、翱翔"],["mixture","/'mikstʃə/","n. 混合、混淆、混合物"],["confront","/kən'frʌnt/","vt. 使面对、对抗、遭遇、使对质、比较","We must confront the problem.","我们必须面对问题。"],["pure","/pjuə/","a. 纯的、纯净的、纯洁的、清白的、完美的、无瑕的、抽象的"],["glance","/'glɑ:ns/","n. 一瞥、闪光、掠过、辉矿类；vi. 扫视、闪光、掠过、提到、略说"],["toy","/tɒi/","n. 玩具、小玩艺儿、小型的东西、消遣；a. 供玩耍的、作为玩具的"],["prisoner","/'priznə/","n. 囚犯、犯人、战俘"],["dimension","/dai'menʃən/","n. 尺寸、次元、面积、维数；vt. 标出尺寸","There is a new dimension to the issue.","这个问题有了新的方面。"],["fellow","/'feləu/","n. 男人、朋友、同事；a. 同伴的、同事的、同道的"],["smooth","/smu:ð/","a. 平滑的、平稳的、流畅的、和蔼的、安祥的、圆滑的、调匀的、无毛的；vt. 使光滑、烫平、使平和、消除"],["nearby","/'niəbai/","a. 附近的、近旁的；adv. 在附近、近旁地"],["peer","/piə/","n. 同等的人、匹敌、贵族；vi. 凝视、窥视、费力地看、隐现"],["personnel","/.pə:sə'nel/","n. 人员、人事部门、人事科(处)"],["relative","/'relətiv/","n. 亲戚、关系词；a. 有关系的、相对的、比较的"],["belt","/belt/","n. 带子、地带"],["implication","/.impli'keiʃən/","n. 牵连、含义、暗示","The decision has wide implications.","这个决定影响广泛。"],["coast","/kəust/","n. 海岸、滑坡；v. 沿海岸而行"],["accompany","/ə'kʌmpəni/","vt. 陪伴、伴随、补充、为...伴奏；vi. 伴奏、伴唱","I will accompany you home.","我会陪你回家。"],["silver","/'silvə/","n. 银、银币、银器；a. 银的、银制的、银器的"],["teenager","/'ti:nidʒə/","n. 十三岁到十九岁的少年"],["recognition","/.rekəg'niʃən/","n. 赞誉、认得、识别、承认、认可、认识"],["recovery","/ri'kʌvəri/","n. 恢复、复原、痊愈、重获"],["flag","/flæg/","n. 标志、旗标、旗子、信号旗、菖蒲；vt. 悬旗、打旗号、铺石板"],["whisper","/'hwispə/","n. 耳语、密谈、谣传、沙沙声；vi. 耳语、密谈、沙沙地响"],["gentleman","/'dʒentlmən/","n. 绅士、先生"],["corn","/kɒ:n/","n. 玉蜀黍、谷类、谷粒、鸡眼；vt. 使成颗粒、腌"],["inner","/'inə/","a. 内部的、内心的；n. 内部"],["junior","/'dʒu:njə/","n. 年少者、地位较低者、大学三年级学生；a. 年少的、下级的、后进的"],["swing","/swiŋ/","n. 摇摆、振幅、音律、节奏、涨落、秋千、旋转、行动自由；vi. 摇摆、悬挂、旋转、大摇大摆地走、转向"],["throat","/θrəut/","n. 咽喉、喉咙、嗓音；vt. 用喉音说、开沟于"],["salary","/'sæləri/","n. 薪水；vt. 给...加薪"],["publication","/.pʌbli'keiʃən/","n. 出版物、出版、公布"],["crop","/krɒp/","n. 农作物、产量、平头；vt. 收割、修剪、种植"],["permanent","/'pə:mənənt/","a. 永久的、不变的、固定的、持久的；n. 烫发"],["phenomenon","/fi'nɒminən/","n. 现象、迹象、表现、奇迹、奇才"],["anxiety","/æŋ'zaiəti/","n. 焦虑、忧虑、令人焦虑的事","Exercise reduces anxiety.","运动能减轻焦虑。"],["unlike","/.ʌn'laik/","a. 不像的、不同的；prep. 不像、和...不同"],["literally","/'litərəli/","adv. 逐字地、按照字面上地、不夸张地"],["resist","/ri'zist/","v. 抵抗、耐得住、抵制、反抗；n. 防染材料"],["convention","/kən'venʃən/","n. 大会、协定、惯例、约定","They signed the convention.","他们签署了公约。"],["embrace","/im'breis/","n. 拥抱；vt. 拥抱、互相拥抱、包含、收买"],["assist","/ə'sist/","n. 帮助、协助；vt. 帮助、促进","Can I assist you?","需要帮忙吗？"],["exhibition","/.eksi'biʃən/","n. 表现、展览会、展览品"],["construct","/kən'strʌkt/","vt. 构造、建造、对...进行构思、作图；n. 构成物"],["pan","/pæn/","n. 平锅、浅盘、盆地、硬土层、拍摄全景；v. 上下左右移动、摇镜头、淘洗、淘金"],["consultant","/kən'sʌltənt/","n. 顾问、征询意见者"],["mayor","/'mєə/","n. 市长"],["consideration","/kən.sidə'reiʃən/","n. 考虑、原因"],["pink","/piŋk/","n. 粉红色、石竹花、化身、典范、头面人物、极度；a. 粉红的、石竹科的、比较激进的、脸色发红的、精致的、有点下流的"],["secure","/si'kjuə/","a. 无虑的、安心的、安全的、可靠的、保险的；vt. 固定、获得、保证、使安全、掩护、招致"],["historic","/hi'stɒrik/","a. 历史上著名的、有历史性的"],["poem","/'pəuim/","n. 诗、诗般美的事物"],["grandmother","/'grændmʌðə/","n. 祖母、女祖先"],["bind","/baind/","vt. 绑、约束、装订、包扎、使结合；vi. 凝固、有约束力","The contract binds both sides.","合同约束双方。"],["enterprise","/'entəpraiz/","n. 企业、事业心、进取心、干事业"],["favor","/'feivə/","n. 好意、喜爱；vt. 赐予、支持、喜欢、证实"],["apparent","/ə'pærənt/","a. 清晰可见的、显然的、表面上的","It was apparent that he lied.","很明显他撒谎了。"],["stomach","/'stʌmək/","n. 胃、食欲、欲望、肚子；vt. 吃下、忍受"],["weigh","/wei/","vt. 称...重量、衡量、把...压弯、考虑、权衡、起锚；vi. 称分量、有意义、重压、起锚"],["install","/in'stɒ:l/","vt. 安装、安置、使就职"],["sensitive","/'sensitiv/","a. 敏感的、易感的、灵敏的、感光的"],["recipe","/'resipi/","n. 食谱、处方、秘诀"],["reasonable","/'ri:znəbl/","a. 合理的、明理的、适当的"],["elementary","/.eli'mentəri/","a. 初步的、基本的"],["wooden","/'wudn/","a. 木制的、呆笨的、木然的"],["preparation","/.prepə'reiʃən/","n. 准备、预备、预习"],["aggressive","/ə'gresiv/","a. 侵略的、挑畔的、进取的"],["concert","/'kɒnsət/","n. 音乐会、和声、一致；vt. 协力、协调"],["false","/fɒ:ls/","a. 错误的、虚伪的、假的、不老实的；adv. 不准确地、欺诈地"],["intention","/in'tenʃən/","n. 意图、目的、含义"],["channel","/'tʃænəl/","n. 海峡、航道、频道；vt. 引导、在...上挖沟、形成河道","Change the channel, please.","请换个频道。"],["extreme","/ik'stri:m/","n. 极端、末端；a. 极端的、尽头的、极度的、偏激的"],["tube","/tju:b/","n. 管、软管、隧道；vt. 把...装管、使通过管子"],["drawing","/'drɒ:iŋ/","n. 图画、制图、拉"],["quit","/kwit/","vi. 离开、辞职、停止；vt. 离开、放弃、使解除、停止"],["protein","/'prəuti:in/","n. 蛋白质；a. 蛋白质的"],["absence","/'æbsəns/","n. 缺席、缺乏、没有"],["Latin","/'lætin/","n. 拉丁人、拉丁语；a. 拉丁人的、拉丁语的"],["honest","/'ɒnist/","a. 诚实的、坦直的、可靠的","He is an honest man.","他是个诚实的人。"],["pace","/peis/","n. 速度、步调、步法；vi. 踱步、缓慢走"],["employment","/im'plɒimənt/","n. 雇用、职业、工作"],["speaker","/'spi:kə/","n. 说话人、讲演者、发言人、喇叭、扬声器"],["essay","/'esei. e'sei/","n. 随笔、短文、评论、企图；vt. 试图"],["impression","/im'preʃən/","n. 印象、意念、盖印、印记、印数、底色、效果"],["giant","/'dʒaiənt/","n. 巨人、大力士、巨大怪物；a. 庞大的、巨大的"],["cake","/keik/","n. 蛋糕、块、饼；vt. 使结块、加块状物于"],["negotiate","/ni'gəuʃieit/","vi. 商议、谈判、交涉；vt. 谈妥、转让、处理"],["historian","/hi'stɒ:riən/","n. 历史学家、记事者"],["restore","/ri'stɒ:/","vt. 回复、恢复、归还、修补、修复；vt. 还原"],["substantial","/səb'stænʃəl/","n. 重要材料(或事物)、有实际价值的东西；a. 实质上的、物质的、有内容的、结实的"],["pop","/pɒp/","n. 砰然声、枪击、含气饮料、流行音乐、通俗艺术；a. 流行的、热门的、通俗的"],["specialist","/'speiʃəlist/","n. 专门医师、专家；a. 专业的、专家的"],["origin","/'ɒridʒin/","n. 起源、起因、出身、开端"],["approval","/ə'pru:vl/","n. 赞成、批准"],["criticize","/'kritisaiz/","v. 批评、吹毛求疵、非难"],["advise","/əd'vaiz/","vt. 劝告、给...出主意、通知、建议；vi. 提意见、商量"],["conventional","/kən'venʃənl/","a. 传统的、习惯的、约定的","He prefers conventional methods.","他偏爱传统方法。"],["depth","/depθ/","n. 深度、深处、深奥"],["wealth","/welθ/","n. 财富、资源、财产、丰富、富裕、大量"],["shell","/ʃel/","n. 贝壳、壳、外形、炮弹；vt. 去壳、脱落、炮轰"],["onion","/'ʌnjən/","n. 洋葱；vt. 因洋葱使掉泪"],["deputy","/'depjuti/","n. 副手，代理人"],["flat","/flæt/","a. 平坦的、单调的、无力的、浅的、萧条的、干脆的、无聊的；adv. 平直地、断然地"],["brand","/brænd/","n. 商标、牌子、烙印；vt. 打烙印于","The brand stands for quality.","这个品牌代表品质。"],["assure","/ə'ʃuə/","vt. 保证、使确信、弄清楚、担保","I assure you it is safe.","我向你保证这很安全。"],["mad","/mæd/","a. 疯狂的、发疯的、生气的、愚蠢的、狂欢的；n. 狂怒"],["award","/ə'wɒ:d/","n. 奖品、裁定、判决；vt. 授予、给予","She won the first award.","她获得了一等奖。"],["dealer","/'di:lə/","n. 经销商、商人"],["via","/vaiə/","prep. 经由、经过、通过"],["arise","/ə'raiz/","vi. 站立、出现、起来","Problems arise every day.","问题每天都会出现。"],["nevertheless","/.nevəðə'les/","adv. 然而、虽然如此；conj. 然而"],["highway","/'haiwei/","n. 公路、大道、捷径"],["routine","/ru:'ti:n/","n. 常规、日常工作、惯例、例行公事；a. 日常的、常规的"],["wage","/weidʒ/","n. 工资、报应、报偿；vt. 开展、进行"],["phrase","/freiz/","n. 惯用语、词组、成语、措词、乐句；vt. 用短语表达、把(乐曲)分成短句"],["ingredient","/in'gri:diənt/","n. 成分、因素"],["stake","/steik/","n. 桩、炮烙刑、木柱、赌注、奖金；vt. 打桩、用桩撑、下赌注、资助"],["fiber","/'faibə/","n. 纤维、构造、纤维制品"],["snap","/snæp/","vt. 使突然中断、猛咬、争夺、拉断、使有啪啪声、厉声说、突然射击、用快照拍摄；vi. 咬、扑、抓、折断、劈啪地响、厉声说、砰然关上"],["refugee","/.refju'dʒi:/","n. 难民、流亡者"],["incorporate","/in'kɒ:pəreit/","a. 合并的、组成公司的、一体化的；vt. 吸收、合并、使组成公司、体现"],["ultimate","/'ʌltimit/","n. 终极、根本、顶点、基本原则；a. 终极的、根本的、极限的、最远的、最后的、最大的"],["corporation","/.kɒ:pə'reiʃən/","n. 公司、合作、法人团体"],["hip","/hip/","n. 臀部、蔷薇果、忧郁；a. 熟悉内情的"],["switch","/switʃ/","n. 开关、电闸、转换、软枝、鞭子、道岔；vt. 转变、切换、摆动、转换、使转轨"],["valuable","/'væljuəbl/","a. 有价值的、贵重的、宝贵的、可估价的"],["assumption","/ə'sʌmpʃən/","n. 假定、自负、担任、假装","His plan rests on an assumption.","他的计划基于一个假设。"],["gear","/giə/","n. 齿轮、工具；vt. 以齿轮连起、开动、使适应、安排"],["barrier","/'bæriə/","n. 障碍、栅栏","Language is not a barrier.","语言不是障碍。"],["minor","/'mainə/","n. 未成年人、副修科目；a. 较小的、二流的、未成年的"],["assign","/ə'sain/","vt. 分配、指派、赋值","He was assigned a task.","他被分配了任务。"],["council","/'kaunsəl/","n. 会议、委员会"],["provision","/prə'viʒən/","n. (政府提供的)钱和设备、准备、供应品、规定、条款；vt. 供给...食物及必需品","The contract has a safety provision.","合同中有安全条款。"],["gang","/gæŋ/","n. 队、群、帮；vi. 成群结队、结成一伙"],["classic","/'klæsik/","n. 古典作品、杰作、大艺术家；a. 第一流的、最优秀的、古典的","This novel is a classic.","这本小说是经典之作。"],["chemical","/'kemikl/","n. 化学药品；a. 化学的、化学上用的"],["label","/'leibl/","n. 标签、称号、商标、标志；vt. 贴标签于、标注"],["index","/'indeks/","n. 索引、指针、指数、指标；vt. 编入索引中、指出"],["vacation","/vei'keiʃən/","n. 假期、休假"],["advocate","/'ædvəkeit/","n. 提倡者、拥护者；vt. 主张、提倡","Experts advocate early education.","专家倡导早期教育。"],["draft","/dræft. drɑ:ft/","n. 气流、草稿、汇票、草案；vt. 起草、征兵"],["extraordinary","/ik'strɒ:dənəri/","a. 非常的、特别的、非凡的"],["heaven","/'hevn/","n. 天堂、上帝、天空"],["rough","/rʌf/","n. 粗糙的东西、毛坯、未加工品、梗概、草图、暴徒、艰难；a. 粗糙的、粗暴的、蓬乱的、草率的、大致的、简陋的、暴风雨的、艰难的"],["yell","/jel/","vi. 叫喊、大叫、(齐声)呐喊欢呼；vt. 喊叫着说"],["pregnant","/'pregnənt/","a. 怀孕的、充满的、思想丰富的、成果丰硕的"],["distant","/'distənt/","a. 远的、疏远的"],["drama","/'drɑ:mə/","n. 戏剧、戏剧艺术"],["satellite","/'sætlait/","n. 人造卫星"],["clock","/klɒk/","n. 时钟、计时器、(袜子上的)绣花边花；vt. 绣花样、记时、记录"],["chocolate","/'tʃɒkəlit/","n. 巧克力；a. 巧克力制的"],["sweep","/swi:p/","n. 扫除、打扫、肃清、视野、范围、全胜；vt. 扫除、掸去、猛拉、扫荡、肃清、冲走、刮起、环视、掠过、扫射"],["ceiling","/'si:liŋ/","n. 天花板"],["universal","/.ju:ni'və:sl/","a. 全世界的、普遍的、宇宙的、通用的；n. 一般概念"],["spin","/spin/","n. 旋转、自旋、疾驰、情绪低落；vt. 纺织、纺、使旋转、编造"],["button","/'bʌtən/","n. 钮扣、按钮；vi. 扣住"],["rank","/ræŋk/","n. 等级、排、横列、队伍、阶级；a. 茂密丛生的、恶臭的、十足的、粗俗的"],["clothing","/'kləuðiŋ/","n. 衣服"],["super","/'sju:pə/","n. 跑龙套角色、冗员、特级品、特大号、管理人；a. 上等的、特大的、超级的、极好的、十分的、过分的"],["yield","/ji:ld/","n. 生产量、投资收益；vt. 出产、给予、让出、放弃、使屈服"],["fence","/fens/","n. 围墙、栅栏、买卖赃物的人、剑术；vt. 用篱笆围住、练习剑术、防护"],["portrait","/'pɒ:treit/","n. 肖像、人像、半身像、描写、竖排格式"],["survival","/sə'vaivəl/","n. 生存、残存、幸存者；a. 赖以生存的"],["roughly","/'rʌfli/","adv. 概略地、粗糙地、粗暴地"],["bunch","/bʌntʃ/","n. 串、束"],["testimony","/'testiməni/","n. 证言、证据、声明"],["found","/faund/","vt. 建立、创立、铸造；find的过去式和过去分词"],["burden","/'bə:dn/","n. 负担、重载、担子、责任；vt. 装货于、烦扰、使负担","Heavy taxes are a burden.","重税是一种负担。"],["react","/ri'ækt/","vi. 起反应、起作用、反攻"],["chamber","/'tʃeimbə/","n. 室、房间、枪膛；vt. 装(弹药)、把...关在室内","The chamber was silent.","房间里一片寂静。"],["furniture","/'fənitʃə/","n. 家具、帆具"],["ceremony","/'seriməni/","n. 典礼、仪式、礼节","The wedding ceremony was lovely.","婚礼仪式很美好。"],["string","/striŋ/","n. 线、细绳、一串、字符串；vt. 串起、成串、收紧、缚、扎"],["communicate","/kə'mju:nikeit/","vt. 显露、传达、感染；vi. 通讯","We communicate by email.","我们用邮件交流。"],["cheek","/tʃi:k/","n. 颊、厚颜、脸蛋"],["profile","/'prəufail/","n. 侧面、轮廓、传略；vt. 描绘...轮廓、写...的传略"],["mechanism","/'mekənizm/","n. 机械、机构、结构、机理、技巧"],["penalty","/'penəlti/","n. 处罚、刑罚、罚款、罚球、报应、不利结果、妨碍"],["resort","/ri'zɒ:t/","n. 度假胜地、手段、凭借、常去之地；vi. 诉诸、常去"],["destruction","/di'strʌkʃən/","n. 破坏、毁灭"],["unlikely","/.ʌn'laikli/","a. 不太可能的"],["tissue","/'tiʃu:/","n. 薄的织物、薄纱、棉纸、组织、一套"],["pant","/pænt/","n. 喘息、悸动；vi. 喘息、渴望"],["stranger","/'streindʒə/","n. 陌生人、门外汉"],["infection","/in'fekʃən/","n. 传染、影响、传染病"],["cabinet","/'kæbinit/","n. 橱柜、内阁；a. 内阁的、细木工做的","Put it in the cabinet.","把它放进橱柜。"],["electric","/i'lektik/","a. 电的、导电的、电动的"],["proceed","/prəu'si:d/","vi. 继续进行、进行、开始、发出、起诉"],["bet","/bet/","n. 打赌、赌注；v. 打赌"],["literary","/'litərəri/","a. 文学的、文艺的、精通文学的"],["virus","/'vaiərəs/","n. 病毒、滤过性病毒、毒害"],["fortune","/'fɒ:tʃən/","n. 财富、运气、兴隆、大量财产、好运、命运"],["stupid","/'stju:pid/","a. 愚蠢的、麻木的"],["dispute","/dis'pju:t/","n. 争论；v. 争论","The dispute was settled.","争端得到解决。"],["assistant","/ə'sistənt/","n. 助手、助理、助教；a. 有帮助的、辅助的、助理的"],["overcome","/.əuvə'kʌm/","vt. 战胜、克服、胜过；vi. 得胜"],["remarkable","/ri'mɑ:kəbl/","a. 不平常的、值得注意的、显著的"],["statistics","/stə'tistiks/","n. 统计学、统计资料"],["occupy","/'ɒkjupai/","vt. 占领、占(时间、空间等)、住进、担任、使从事、使全神贯注"],["wipe","/waip/","n. 擦拭、用力打、凸轮；vt. 擦、揩、消灭、涂上、拭去"],["encounter","/in'kauntə/","n. 相会、相遇、遭遇；vt. 遇见、邂逅、会战","We encountered difficulties.","我们遇到了困难。"],["cousin","/'kʌzən/","n. 堂兄弟姊妹、表兄弟姊妹"],["blind","/blaind/","n. 蒙蔽物、窗帘；a. 盲目的、瞎的、不加思考的"],["port","/pɒ:t/","n. 港口、埠、舱门、避风港、左舷、炮眼、姿势、意义；vt. 左转舵、持(枪)"],["electricity","/.ilek'trisiti/","n. 电、电流、电学、热情、电力供应"],["genetic","/dʒi'netik/","a. 创始的、遗传的、起源的、遗传学的","Eye color is genetic.","眼睛颜色是遗传的。"],["spokesman","/'spəuksmən/","n. 发言人、代言者"],["retain","/ri'tein/","vt. 保持、保有、留住、记得、付定金聘请"],["latter","/'lætə/","a. 后者的、较后的、近来的"],["incentive","/in'sentiv/","n. 动机；a. 激励的","Tax incentives attract investors.","税收优惠吸引投资者。"],["slave","/sleiv/","n. 奴隶、从动装置、卑鄙的人；vi. 拼命工作"],["accurate","/'ækjurət/","a. 正确的、精确的","The report is accurate.","报告很准确。"],["translate","/træns'leit/","vt. 翻译、解释、转化、转变为、调动；vi. 翻译、被译"],["whereas","/hwєər'æz/","conj. 然而、鉴于"],["terror","/'terə/","n. 恐怖、可怕的人"],["expansion","/ik'spænʃən/","n. 扩充、开展、膨胀","The city saw rapid expansion.","城市迅速扩张。"],["elite","/ei'li:t/","n. 精华、精锐、中坚分子"],["dirt","/də:t/","n. 污垢、泥土"],["odd","/ɒd/","a. 奇数的、古怪的、剩余的、零散的、各种各样的、少量的；n. 奇特的事物、怪人"],["bullet","/'bulit/","n. 子弹"],["tight","/tait/","a. 紧的、密封的、吝啬的、严厉的；adv. 紧紧地"],["bible","/'baibl/","n. 圣经"],["chart","/tʃɑ:t/","n. 图表、海图；vt. 制成图表"],["solar","/'səulə/","a. 太阳的、日光的、源自太阳的"],["square","/skwєə/","n. 正方形、街区、广场、平方、直角尺；a. 正方形的、正直的、公正的、平方的、方正的、结清的"],["complicated","/'kɒmplikeitid/","a. 复杂的","The machine is complicated.","这台机器很复杂。"],["gently","/'dʒentli/","adv. 温和地、温柔地、轻轻地、逐渐地"],["concentration","/.kɒnsən'treiʃən/","n. 集中、专心"],["revolution","/.revə'lu:ʃən/","n. 革命、大变革、旋转、转数、循环"],["strip","/strip/","n. 长条、条状、带、脱衣舞；vt. 脱衣、被剥去、剥夺、拆卸"],["interpret","/in'tə:prit/","vt. 解释、演出、翻译、理解；vi. 翻译、解释"],["reflection","/ri'flekʃən/","n. 反映、沉思、映像、想法、责难"],["champion","/'tʃæmpiən/","n. 冠军、拥护者、战士；vt. 保卫、拥护","He is the world champion.","他是世界冠军。"],["telescope","/'teliskəup/","n. 望远镜；vi. 叠缩、嵌进、缩短"],["tournament","/'tə:nəmənt/","n. 比赛、竞赛、锦标赛、联赛"],["fiction","/'fikʃən/","n. 小说、虚构故事"],["detect","/di'tekt/","vt. 发现、察觉、探测"],["lifetime","/'laiftaim/","n. 一生、终生；a. 一生的、终生的"],["tremendous","/tri'mendəs/","a. 巨大的、非常的、可怕的"],["senator","/'senətə/","n. 参议员、(某些大学的)理事"],["salad","/'sæləd/","n. 色拉"],["guarantee","/.gærən'ti:/","n. 担保、抵押品、保证书；vt. 保证、担保"],["innocent","/'inəsənt/","a. 无罪的、不懂事的、无知的；n. 天真的人、笨蛋"],["boundary","/'baundri/","n. 边界、分界线","Respect personal boundaries.","尊重个人界限。"],["pause","/pɒ:z/","n. 暂停、中止、停顿、间歇、踌躇、休止符；vi. 暂停、中止、停顿、踌躇"],["remote","/ri'məut/","a. 遥远的、偏僻的、疏远的、微少的"],["satisfaction","/.sætis'fækʃən/","n. 满足、满意、快事、赔偿、赎罪、报仇的机会"],["journal","/'dʒə:nəl/","n. 日记、杂志、日报"],["lover","/'lʌvə/","n. 爱人、爱好者"],["bench","/bentʃ/","n. 长椅子"],["raw","/rɒ:/","n. 擦伤处、半成品；a. 生的、未加工的、生疏的、不成熟的、阴冷的、刺痛的、擦掉皮的"],["withdraw","/wið'drɒ:/","vt. 撤回、取回、撤消、使撤退、拉开、移开；vi. 撤退、离开"],["deck","/dek/","n. 甲板、(汽车后部的)行李仓；vt. 装饰、打扮、装甲板"],["Pole","/pəul/","n. 波兰人、极点、磁极、电极、杆、竿、相反的极端；vt. 用竿支撑"],["testify","/'testifai/","v. 证明、作证、声明、表明"],["mode","/məud/","n. 模态、调式、样式、文体、状态、方式、风尚"],["valley","/'væli/","n. 山谷、溪谷、流域、凹地"],["imply","/im'plai/","vt. 暗示、意味"],["advanced","/əd'vɑ:nst/","a. 在前的、高级的、先进的、年老的"],["mutual","/'mju:tʃuəl/","a. 相互的、共有的"],["pride","/praid/","n. 骄傲、自尊心、自豪、精华、勇气；vt. 以...自豪"],["dismiss","/dis'mis/","vt. 解散、开除、解职；vi. 解散"],["percent","/pə'sent/","n. 百分比、百分数、部分"],["aircraft","/'єəkræft/","n. 航空器、飞机","The aircraft landed safely.","飞机安全着陆。"],["delivery","/di'livəri/","n. 递送、交付、分娩、交货、引渡"],["platform","/'plætfɒ:m/","n. 站台、月台、讲台、论坛、平台"],["freeze","/fri:z/","vi. 冻结、冷冻、僵硬、楞住；vt. 使结冰、使冻住、使呆住"],["finance","/fai'næns/","n. 财政、财务；vt. 供给...经费、负担经费"],["God","/^ɔd/","n. 上帝、神像、偶像；vt. 使神化"],["sink","/siŋk/","n. 藏垢的场所、沟渠、污水槽；vi. 下沉、沉没、下陷、减弱、衰退、消沉、堕落、渗透"],["bake","/beik/","vt. 烘焙、烤；vi. 烤面包"],["attractive","/ə'træktiv/","a. 吸引人的、有魅力的"],["diverse","/dai'və:s/","a. 不同的、变化多的","The class is culturally diverse.","这个班级文化多元。"],["relevant","/'relivənt/","a. 有关联的、有关系的、适当的、相应的"],["ideal","/ai'diəl/","n. 理想、典范、观念、思想、最后目标；a. 理想的、完美的、空想的、观念的、唯心论的"],["joy","/dʒɒi/","n. 欢喜、乐事、高兴；vt. 使快乐、令人高兴"],["conservation","/.kɒnsə'veiʃən/","n. 保护、保存"],["evolve","/i'vɒlv/","vi. 进展、进化、展开；vt. 使发展、使推断出、使进化"],["partly","/'pɑ:tli/","adv. 部分地、在一定程度上"],["counter","/'kauntə/","n. 计算器、计算者、柜台、筹码；a. 反方向的、相反的"],["justify","/'dʒʌstifai/","vt. 替...辩护、证明；vi. 证明合法"],["protest","/prə'test/","n. 抗议、反对、抗议书、断言；v. 反对、抗议、断言"],["treaty","/'tri:ti/","n. 条约、谈判","The treaty ended the war.","条约结束了战争。"],["crash","/kræʃ/","n. 哗啦声、猛撞、崩溃、粗布；v. 撞碎、破碎、(使)...坠毁"],["craft","/kræft/","n. 技艺、手艺、诡计；vt. 精心制作"],["insight","/'insait/","n. 察看、洞察力、见识"],["possess","/pə'zes/","vt. 持有、占有、拥有、克制、支配、迷住"],["tap","/'tæp/","n. 轻打、水龙头；vt. 轻打、轻敲、敲打出、选择、装上嘴子、使流出、开发、分接、向...乞讨"],["extensive","/ik'stensiv/","a. 广的、广泛的、多方面的","He has extensive knowledge.","他知识渊博。"],["episode","/'episəud/","n. 插曲、插话、有趣的事件、一段情节"],["fault","/fɒ:lt/","n. 过错、故障、毛病；vt. 挑剔"],["tire","/taiə/","n. 轮胎、头饰；vt. 使疲倦、使厌烦、打扮"],["loose","/lu:s/","n. 发射、放任、放纵；a. 宽松的、松的、宽的、不牢固的、散漫的、自由的、不精确的"],["shortly","/'ʃɒ:tli/","adv. 不久、简短、唐突地"],["considerable","/kən'sidərəbl/","a. 相当的、可观的、重要的","It cost considerable money.","这花了相当多的钱。"],["prior","/'praiə/","a. 更重要的、较早的、在先的；n. 小隐修院院长、大隐修院副院长"],["intellectual","/.intə'lektʃuəl/","n. 有知识者、知识分子、凭理智做事者；a. 智力的、用脑力的、聪明的"],["characterize","/'kærəktəraiz/","vt. 描绘...的特性、刻划...的性格","The city is characterized by canals.","这座城市以运河为特色。"],["assault","/ə'sɒ:t/","n. 攻击、袭击；vt. 袭击、攻击","The fort survived the assault.","堡垒经受住了袭击。"],["relax","/ri'læks/","vi. 放松、松懈、松弛、变从容、休息、休养；vt. 使松弛、缓和、使松懈、使休息"],["adventure","/əd'ventʃə/","n. 冒险、冒险经历；v. 冒险","Life is an adventure.","生活是一场冒险。"],["stair","/stєə/","n. 梯级、楼梯、阶梯"],["external","/ik'stə:nl/","n. 外部、外面；a. 外部的、客观的、表面的","External factors matter too.","外部因素同样重要。"],["proof","/pru:f/","n. 证据、证明、试验、检验、考验；a. 不能透入的、证明用的、防...的、耐...的"],["confident","/'kɒnfidənt/","a. 有信心的、有把握的","Be confident in yourself.","要对自己有信心。"],["headquarters","/hed'kwɒ:təz/","n. 总部、司令部、总部人员"],["sudden","/'sʌdn/","n. 突然、忽然；a. 突然的、意外的、快速的"],["tongue","/tʌŋ/","n. 舌、语言能力、讲话方式、语言；vt. 舔、斥责、发...的音"],["license","/'laisns/","n. 执照、许可证、特许；vt. 许可、特许"],["shelter","/'ʃeltə/","n. 庇护所、避难所、庇护、隐蔽处、掩蔽；vt. 庇护、保护、隐匿"],["rub","/rʌb/","n. 摩擦、困难、障碍、磨损处；vt. 擦、搓、摩擦、惹怒"],["controversy","/'kɒntrəvə:si/","n. 论争、辩论、论战、争论","The decision caused controversy.","该决定引发了争议。"],["entrance","/'entrəns/","n. 入口、进入点、入场、入学、进入、开始(阶段)、就任；vt. 使出神、使入迷"],["fade","/feid/","vi. 褪色、消失、凋谢；vt. 使褪色"],["tragedy","/'trædʒidi/","n. 悲剧、惨案、悲剧作品"],["net","/net/","n. 网、网状物、罗网、净利、净价；a. 净的、最终的"],["funeral","/'fju:nərəl/","n. 葬礼、出殡"],["profession","/prə'feʃən/","n. 职业、表白、声明"],["constitute","/kən'stitjut/","vt. 构成、组成、任命","Twelve months constitute a year.","十二个月构成一年。"],["alter","/'ɒ:ltə/","v. 改变"],["establishment","/i'stæbliʃmənt/","n. 确立、制定、设施"],["squeeze","/skwi:z/","n. 紧握、挤、榨、榨取、佣金；vt. 紧握、挤、榨取"],["imagination","/i.mædʒi'neiʃən/","n. 想像、听觉、想像力"],["mask","/mæsk/","n. 面具、假面具、掩饰、石膏面模；vt. 戴面具、掩饰、使模糊"],["convert","/kən'və:t/","n. 皈依者、改变宗教信仰者；vt. 使改变信仰、转换、兑换、倒置"],["comprehensive","/.kɒmpri'hensiv/","a. 广泛的、有理解力的、综合的","Take out comprehensive insurance.","购买综合保险。"],["prominent","/'prɒminənt/","a. 卓越的、显著的、突出的、凸出的"],["regardless","/ri'gɑ:dlis/","a. 不管、不注意、不顾"],["load","/ləud/","n. 负荷、担子、重担、装载量、负载、工作量、加载；vt. 装载、装填、使担负"],["stable","/'steibl/","n. 马房、牛棚；a. 稳定的、安定的、坚固的、坚定的"],["introduction","/.intrə'dʌkʃən/","n. 介绍、传入、采用、初步"],["pretend","/pri'tend/","v. 假装、伪称、自命、自称"],["elderly","/'eldəli/","a. 过了中年的、稍老的"],["violate","/'vaiəleit/","vt. 违犯、亵渎、违反、侵犯、妨碍"],["split","/split/","n. 劈开、裂片、裂缝、分裂、派系、派别、柳条；a. 劈开的"],["deer","/diə/","n. 鹿"],["pollution","/pə'lu:ʃən/","n. 污染、玷污"],["steady","/'stedi/","a. 稳定的、不动摇的、沉着的、稳固的、坚定的、经常的；vt. 使稳定、使坚定"],["vital","/'vaitl/","a. 生命的、重要的、充满活力的、生死攸关的、致命的"],["fate","/feit/","n. 命运、运气；vt. 注定"],["oven","/'ʌvən/","n. 烤箱、灶、子宫"],["distinction","/dis'tiŋkʃən/","n. 区别","She graduated with distinction.","她以优异成绩毕业。"],["segment","/'segmənt/","n. 片段、部分、分节、段；v. 分割、分裂"],["poet","/'pəuit/","n. 诗人"],["nowhere","/'nəuhwєə/","adv. 无处、到处都无"],["mere","/miə/","n. 小湖、池塘；a. 仅仅的、只不过的"],["exciting","/ik'saitiŋ/","a. 令人兴奋的、刺激的","The game is exciting.","比赛很精彩。"],["variation","/.vєəri'eiʃən/","n. 变更、变化、变种、变奏"],["comfort","/'kʌmfət/","n. 舒适、安慰、安慰者；vt. 安慰","She comforted the crying child.","她安慰哭泣的孩子。"],["radical","/'rædikl/","n. 激进分子、词根、基础、根式、根；a. 激进的、根本的、基本的、根的"],["honey","/'hʌni/","n. 蜂蜜、甜蜜、爱人；a. 蜂蜜似的、甜蜜的、甘美的"],["adapt","/ə'dæpt/","vt. 使适应、改编；vi. 适应","We must adapt to change.","我们必须适应变化。"],["correspondent","/.kɒri'spɒndənt/","n. 通讯记者、通信者"],["pale","/peil/","n. 栅栏、界线、范围；a. 苍白的、暗淡的、无力的"],["musician","/mju:'ziʃən/","n. 音乐家、乐师、作曲家"],["significance","/sig'nifikəns/","n. 重要性、意义、意味"],["vessel","/'vesl/","n. 船、容器、脉管"],["storage","/'stɒ:ridʒ/","n. 存储器、储藏、保管、库存、仓库"],["flee","/fli:/","vt. 逃避、逃跑、逃走；vi. 逃、消失"],["leather","/'leðə/","n. 皮革、皮制品、马镫的皮带；vt. 覆以皮革、鞭苔、抽打"],["distribute","/di'stribju:t/","vt. 分配、散布、分发"],["evolution","/.i:və'lu:ʃən/","n. 进化、发展、进展、(气体)放出、开方","Darwin studied evolution.","达尔文研究进化。"],["shelf","/ʃelf/","n. 架子、搁板"],["tribe","/traib/","n. 宗族、部落、一群人"],["lawn","/lɒ:n/","n. 草地、草坪、上等细麻布"],["wisdom","/'wizdəm/","n. 智慧、明智行为、学识、名言、贤人"],["vulnerable","/'vʌlnərəbl/","a. 易受伤害的、有弱点的、易受影响的、脆弱的、成局的"],["garlic","/'gɑ:lik/","n. 大蒜"],["instance","/'instəns/","n. 建议、情况、例子、场合；vt. 引以为例、举例说明"],["poetry","/'pəuitri/","n. 诗、韵文、诗歌艺术"],["celebrity","/si'lebrti/","n. 名声、名人"],["stability","/stə'biliti/","n. 安定、稳定性、坚实、巩固"],["fantasy","/'fæntəsi/","n. 幻想、想象的产物"],["plot","/plɒt/","n. 小块土地、地区图、图、阴谋、情节；vt. 划分、绘图、密谋"],["framework","/'freimwə:k/","n. 结构、骨架、参照标准、准则、观点","A legal framework was built.","建立了法律框架。"],["gesture","/'dʒestʃə/","n. 手势、姿态；vi. 作手势、作姿态"],["psychology","/sai'kɒlədʒi/","n. 心理学、心理状态"],["chapter","/'tʃæptə/","n. 章、篇、重要章节"],["divorce","/di'vɒ:s/","n. 离婚；vt. 与...离婚"],["owe","/əu/","vt. 亏欠、负...债、归功于、怀有、应给予、感恩；vi. 欠钱"],["pipe","/paip/","n. 管、导管、输送管、管状器官、声带、尖细的声音、烟斗、笛、管乐器；vt. 以管输送、吹哨子、吹奏、尖声唱"],["slight","/slait/","n. 轻蔑、怠慢；a. 轻微的、纤细的、脆弱的、苗条的"],["shade","/ʃeid/","n. 荫、阴暗、遮光物、灯罩、帘、浓淡、微量、底纹；vi. 渐变"],["tail","/teil/","n. 尾部、后部、辫子、随员、特务、燕尾服、踪迹、限定继承(权)；a. 在后面的、从后面而来的、限定继承的、尾部的、后部的"],["sustain","/sə'stein/","vt. 承受、支持、供养、继续、忍受、蒙受、证实、准许"],["mount","/maunt/","n. 乘骑用马、框、衬纸、山；vi. 乘马、爬上、增长"],["obligation","/.ɒbli'geiʃən/","n. 义务、责任、约束、契约、恩惠、债务"],["angle","/'æŋgl/","n. 角、角度、角落；vi. 钓鱼、谋取、博取、斜向移动、转变角度","Look at it from another angle.","换个角度看。"],["differ","/'difə/","vi. 不一致、不同"],["palm","/pɑ:m/","n. 手掌、棕榈、胜利；vt. 与...握手、藏...于掌中"],["custom","/'kʌstəm/","n. 习惯、风俗、海关、自定义；a. 定制的"],["soup","/su:p/","n. 汤、马力；vt. 加速、增加马力"],["efficient","/i'fiʃənt/","a. 有效率的、能干的"],["composition","/kɒmpə'ziʃən/","n. 作文、创作、组成"],["satisfy","/'sætisfai/","vt. 使满意、满足、符合、使确信、赔偿；vi. 令人满意、替人赎罪"],["pile","/pail/","n. 堆、大堆、大厦、建筑群、电池、大量、桥桩、软毛、痔疮；vi. 堆起、堆积、积累、挤、猛烈攻击"],["carbon","/'kɑ:bən/","n. 碳、副本、复写纸"],["consume","/kən'sju:m/","vt. 消耗、消费、消灭；vi. 耗尽、毁灭"],["scheme","/ski:m/","n. 方案、计划、组合、系统、图解、诡计、阴谋；v. 计划、设计、图谋、策划"],["crack","/kræk/","n. 裂缝、爆裂声；v. (使)爆裂、(使)裂开、(使)发出爆裂声"],["frequency","/'fri:kwənsi/","n. 频率、频数"],["tobacco","/tə'bækəu/","n. 烟草、香烟"],["besides","/bi'saidz/","prep. 除...之外；adv. 而且、此外"],["wealthy","/'welθi/","a. 富有的、丰裕的、充分的"],["galaxy","/'gæləksi/","n. 银河、星系、一群(显赫的人物)"],["limitation","/.limi'teiʃən/","n. 限制、缺陷、限额"],["trace","/treis/","n. 痕迹、踪迹、微量、迹线、缰绳；vt. 追踪、回溯、描绘"],["appointment","/ə'pɒintmənt/","n. 约会、委任的职位、委派"],["preference","/'prefərəns/","n. 偏爱、优先、喜爱物"],["explosion","/ik'spləuʒən/","n. 爆发、激增、爆炸(声)"],["incredible","/in'kredəbl/","a. 难以置信的"],["rapid","/'ræpid/","a. 迅速的、飞快的、急促的、陡的；n. 急流"],["admission","/əd'miʃən/","n. 准许进入、入场费、录用、承认"],["ski","/ski:/","n. 滑雪橇；vi. 滑雪"],["educate","/'edjukeit/","vt. 教育、培养、训练"],["painful","/'peinful/","a. 痛苦的、困难的、令人烦恼的"],["infant","/'infənt/","n. 婴儿、儿童、初学者；a. 婴儿的、幼稚的"],["calculate","/'kælkjuleit/","v. 计算、预测、计划、打算","Calculate the total cost.","计算总费用。"],["tendency","/'tendənsi/","n. 趋向、倾向"],["rid","/rid/","vt. 免除、以...清除、使获自由、使摆脱"],["porch","/pɒ:tʃ/","n. 门廊、走廊"],["uniform","/'ju:nifɒ:m/","n. 制服；a. 统一的、一律的、始终如一的"],["scholarship","/'skɒləʃip/","n. 学问、学术成就、奖学金"],["formation","/fɒ:'meiʃən/","n. 形成、构造、编队"],["reservation","/.rezə'veiʃən/","n. 保留、预定、保留品、保留地"],["efficiency","/i'fiʃənsi/","n. 效率、效能、功效"],["qualify","/'kwɒlifai/","vi. 取得资格、有资格；vt. 使有资格、使合格、限定、限制、准予"],["derive","/di'raiv/","vt. 得自；vi. 起源","The word derives from Latin.","这个词源自拉丁语。"],["scandal","/'skændəl/","n. 丑闻、中伤、耻辱、反感、流言蜚语"],["helpful","/'helpful/","a. 有帮助的、有益的、有用的"],["impress","/im'pres/","n. 印象、特征、印记；vt. 使有印象、印、铭刻、传送、影响、强征"],["heel","/hi:l/","n. 脚后跟、踵、后部、倾侧；vt. 尾随、装以鞋跟、倾侧、追赶"],["humor","/'hju:mə/","n. 幽默、诙谐、心情；vt. 迎合、牵就、顺应"],["resemble","/ri'zembl/","vt. 相似、类似"],["fabric","/'fæbrik/","n. 织物、布、结构、构造、建筑物"],["privacy","/'praivəsi/","n. 隐私、隐居、秘密"],["contest","/'kɒntest/","n. 竞赛、争论；vt. 竞争、争取、争辩"],["proportion","/prə'pɒ:ʃən/","n. 比例、比率、均衡、部分、面积；vt. 使成比例、使均衡"],["guideline","/'gaidlain/","n. 指导路线、方针、指标","Follow the safety guidelines.","遵循安全准则。"],["rifle","/'raifl/","n. 来复枪、步枪；vt. 用步枪射击、抢夺"],["conviction","/kən'vikʃən/","n. 定罪、信服、坚信"],["maintenance","/'meintənəns/","n. 维护、保持、维修、生活费用、坚持、扶养"],["trick","/trik/","n. 诡计、欺诈、谋略、恶作剧、习惯、决窍；vt. 愚弄、欺骗、装饰"],["organic","/ɒ:'gænik/","a. 器官的、有机的、组织的、根本的"],["tent","/tent/","n. 帐篷、帷幕、住处、塞条、塞子；vi. 住帐蓬、宿营、暂时居住"],["strengthen","/'streŋθən/","vt. 加强、变坚固；vi. 变强、股票上涨"],["myth","/miθ/","n. 神话、虚构的事、虚构的人"],["sophisticated","/sə'fistikeitid/","a. 复杂的、久经世故的"],["cow","/kau/","n. 母牛、母兽；vt. 威胁"],["asleep","/ə'sli:p/","a. 睡着的、长眠的、麻木的；adv. 熟睡地"],["nerve","/nə:v/","n. 精神、勇气、叶脉、神经；vt. 鼓起勇气"],["barrel","/'bærəl/","n. 桶；vt. 装入桶内"],["membership","/'membəʃip/","n. 会员的资格、全体会员、会员数目"],["ratio","/'reiʃəu/","n. 比、比率"],["controversial","/.kɒntrə'və:ʃəl/","a. 争论的、论争的、被议论的","It is a controversial topic.","这是个有争议的话题。"],["desperate","/'despərət/","a. 不顾一切的、危急的、令人绝望的、极渴望的"],["loud","/laud/","a. 大声的、不断的、喧吵的；adv. 高声地、大声地"],["glove","/glʌv/","n. 手套；vt. 给...戴手套"],["narrative","/'nærətiv/","n. 叙述、故事；a. 叙述的、叙事的、故事体的"],["sufficient","/sə'fiʃənt/","a. 充分的、足够的"],["helicopter","/'helikɒptə/","n. 直升机；vt. 由直升机运送"],["modest","/'mɒdist/","a. 谦逊的、羞怯的、端庄的、适度的"],["delay","/di'lei/","n. 耽搁、迟滞；v. 耽搁、延迟"],["explode","/ik'spləud/","vi. 爆炸、爆发、激增；vt. 使爆炸"],["scope","/skəup/","n. 范围、机会、广度、眼界、观察仪器、导弹射程"],["stroke","/strəuk/","n. 笔划、打、中风、抚、摩、冲程；vt. 划尾桨、抚、摩、划去"],["handful","/'hændful/","n. 少数、一把、棘手事"],["badly","/'bædli/","adv. 严重地、恶劣地、极度地"],["curious","/'kjuəriəs/","a. 好奇的、求知的、古怪的"],["horizon","/hə'raizən/","n. 地平线、眼界、(天)视地平"],["prompt","/prɒmpt/","n. 激励、提示、提醒物、提词、付款期限；a. 迅速的、敏捷的、立刻的、提词员的"],["van","/væn/","n. 货车、篷车、先锋、前驱、前卫；vt. 用货车搬运"],["downtown","/'daun'taun/","n. 市中心区；a. 市中心的"],["flavor","/'fleivə/","n. 滋味、调味品；vt. 加味于"],["absorb","/əb'sɒ:b/","vt. 吸收、使全神贯注、同化、买进、理解、承受、忍受、承担","Plants absorb sunlight.","植物吸收阳光。"],["eager","/'i:gə/","a. 热心的、渴望的、热望的"],["principal","/'prinsipəl/","n. 校长、首长、本金、主犯、资本、委托人；a. 主要的、最重要的、首要的"],["assignment","/ə'sainmənt/","n. 分配、功课、任务、转让、归因、陈述","Finish your assignment first.","先完成作业。"],["workshop","/'wə:kʃɒp/","n. 工场、车间、研讨会"],["auto","/'ɒ:təu/","n. 汽车；pref. 表示\"自己\"、\"本身\"、表示\"自己的\"、表示\"自动的\""],["romantic","/rəu'mæntik/","a. 浪漫的、风流的、传奇性的、夸大的、空想的、浪漫派的"],["cotton","/'kɒtn/","n. 棉花；vi. 和谐、有好感、理解"],["sue","/su:/","vt. 控告、起诉、请求；vi. 提出诉讼、提出请求"],["motor","/'məutə/","n. 马达、发动机、原动力、汽车；a. 马达的、发动机的、汽车的、发动的"],["overlook","/.əuvə'luk/","vt. 俯瞰、远眺、没注意到；n. 眺望、俯瞰到的景色"],["float","/fləut/","n. 漂流物、浮舟、漂浮、浮萍、彩车；vi. 浮动、飘动、散播、摇摆、动摇、浮动"],["undergo","/.ʌndə'gəu/","vt. 遭受、经历、忍受"],["sequence","/'si:kwəns/","n. 序列、续发事件、顺序、连续；vt. 按顺序排好"],["jet","/dʒet/","n. 喷射流、喷嘴、煤玉；v. 射出、迸出、喷射"],["consumption","/kən'sʌmpʃən/","n. 消费、消费量、痨病","Energy consumption is rising.","能源消耗正在上升。"],["assert","/ə'sə:t/","vt. 主张、坚称、断言","She asserted her rights.","她维护了自己的权利。"],["blade","/bleid/","n. 叶片、刀锋、刀口、剑"],["temporary","/'tempərəri/","a. 暂时的、临时的；n. 临时工、临时雇员"],["cabin","/'kæbin/","n. 小屋、客舱；vt. 关在小屋"],["bite","/bait/","n. 咬、一口；v. 咬、刺痛、穿透"],["edition","/i'diʃən/","n. 版本、版、翻版"],["pitch","/pitʃ/","n. 程度、坡度、顶点、前倾、倾斜、投掷、音高、螺距、节距、摊位、树脂、沥青；vt. 投、掷、向前倾跌、扎营、竭力推销、为..."],["pine","/pain/","n. 松树、松木；vi. 消瘦、憔悴、痛苦、怀念、渴望"],["brilliant","/'briljənt/","a. 光辉的、灿烂的、有才气的","She gave a brilliant speech.","她发表了精彩的演讲。"],["versus","/'və:səs/","prep. 对..."],["chef","/ʃef/","n. 厨师"],["absolute","/'æbsəlu:t/","a. 绝对的、专制的、完全的、独立的；n. 绝对事物","I have absolute confidence in you.","我对你有绝对的信心。"],["discrimination","/dis.krimi'neiʃən/","n. 差别、岐视、辨别力"],["offensive","/ə'fensiv/","a. 令人不快的、侮辱的、攻击性的"],["boom","/bu:m/","n. 繁荣、隆隆声；vi. 急速发展、发隆隆声","The economy is booming.","经济正在繁荣发展。"],["appoint","/ə'pɒint/","vt. 任命、指定、下令","He was appointed manager.","他被任命为经理。"],["register","/'redʒistə/","n. 寄存器、记录、登记簿、注册；vt. 记录、注册、提示、表达、把...挂号"],["dominant","/'dɒminənt/","a. 占优势的、支配的","Red is the dominant color.","红色是主色调。"],["heritage","/'heritidʒ/","n. 遗产、祖先遗留物、继承物"],["lemon","/'lemən/","n. 柠檬、柠檬树、柠檬色"],["wander","/'wɒndə/","vi. 游荡、漫步、徘徊、迷路、离题、蜿蜒；vt. 在...漫游"],["submit","/səb'mit/","vt. 使服从、使受到、委托、提交、认为；vi. 屈服、服从"],["naked","/'neikid/","a. 裸体的、无装饰的、无保护的、赤贫的"],["economics","/.i:kə'nɒmiks/","n. 经济学"],["anticipate","/æn'tisipeit/","vt. 预期、占先、加速、提前使用","We anticipate difficulties.","我们预见到了困难。"],["nut","/nʌt/","n. 坚果、核心、螺帽"],["legacy","/'legəsi/","n. 祖先传下来之物、遗赠物"],["extension","/ik'stenʃən/","n. 延长、扩充、范围、扩展名；a. 伸缩的"],["shrug","/ʃrʌg/","n. 耸肩；v. 耸肩"],["battery","/'bætəri/","n. 电池、殴打"],["arrival","/ə'raivl/","n. 到达、抵达、到达者"],["legitimate","/li'dʒitimət/","a. 合法的、正当的、婚生的；vt. 认为正当、立为嫡嗣、使合法","The demand is legitimate.","这一要求是正当的。"],["orientation","/.ɒ:rien'teiʃən/","n. 定方位、适应、向东方；n. 方向"],["inflation","/in'fleiʃən/","n. 胀大、夸张、通货膨胀"],["cope","/kəup/","vi. 竞争、应付；n. 长袍"],["flame","/fleim/","n. 火焰、火舌、热情、光辉；vt. 焚烧、用火焰给...灭菌、用火焰传送(信号)、点燃、激动"],["cluster","/'klʌstə/","n. 串、丛、群、簇；vi. 成串、丛生","A cluster of stars shone.","一簇星星在闪耀。"],["dependent","/di'pendənt/","n. 依赖他人者；a. 依赖的、从属的"],["wound","/wu:nd/","n. 创伤、伤口、伤疤、伤害、痛苦；vt. 伤害、损害、使受伤"],["shower","/'ʃauə/","n. 阵雨、淋浴、一阵、展出者、显示者；vi. 淋浴、下阵雨"],["depict","/di'pikt/","vt. 描述、描写","The painting depicts rural life.","这幅画描绘乡村生活。"],["garage","/gə'rɑ:ʒ. 'gærɑ:ʒ/","n. 车库、汽车修理厂、机库；vt. 把车送入修车场"],["flesh","/'fleʃ/","n. 肉、肉体、肉欲、人性、亲属、人类、众生、人体；vt. 以肉喂、激起...的杀戳情绪、使肥、赋以血肉"],["operator","/'ɒpəreitə/","n. 操作员、行家、经纪人、算子、运算符"],["collapse","/kə'læps/","n. 崩溃、倒塌、虚脱；vi. 倒塌、崩溃、瓦解","The bridge collapsed.","桥塌了。"],["furthermore","/'fə:ðə'mɒ:/","adv. 此外、而且"],["mortgage","/'mɒ:gidʒ/","n. 抵押、约束性义务、抵押借款；vt. 抵押、以...作担保、把...许给"],["comedy","/'kɒmidi/","n. 喜剧、有趣的事情"],["sanction","/'sæŋkʃən/","n. 核准、制裁、处罚、约束力；vt. 制定制裁规则、认可、核准、同意","Sanctions were imposed.","实施了制裁。"],["civilian","/si'viljən/","n. 平民、民法专家；a. 平民的、百姓的、民用的"],["weekly","/'wi:kli/","n. 周刊、周报；a. 每周的、一周一次的、周刊的"],["habitat","/'hæbitæt/","n. 栖息地、居留地、自生地、聚集处","Wetlands are bird habitats.","湿地是鸟类栖息地。"],["grain","/grein/","n. 谷粒、颗粒、谷类、纹理、本质；v. (使)成谷粒"],["devote","/di'vəut/","vt. 投入于、献身"],["province","/'prɒvins/","n. 省、地方、职权、领域"],["ease","/i:z/","n. 安乐、安逸、悠闲；vt. 使安乐、使安心、减轻、放松"],["seize","/si:z/","vt. 抓住、逮捕、俘获、没收、扣押、掌握；vi. 突然抓住、利用"],["permission","/pə'miʃən/","n. 许可、允许"],["wise","/waiz/","a. 明智的、慎虑的、聪明的、博学的、狡猾的、机灵的；vi. 知道"],["summit","/'sʌmit/","n. 顶点、最高阶层、最高级会议；a. 政府首脑的、最高级的","Leaders met at the summit.","各国领导人在峰会上会面。"],["actress","/'æktris/","n. 女演员"],["acid","/'æsid/","n. 酸、酸类物质、尖刻、迷幻药；a. 酸的、酸性的、尖刻的、敏锐的"],["odds","/ɒdz/","n. 可能性、几率、机会、胜算、不平等"],["medium","/'mi:diəm/","n. 媒体、方法、媒介；a. 半生熟的、中间的"],["shore","/ʃɒ:/","n. 海岸、海滨、斜撑柱；vt. 把...送上岸、支撑、支持"],["repeatedly","/ri'pi:tidli/","adv. 重复地、再三地"],["distinguish","/dis'tiŋgwiʃ/","v. 区别、辨别"],["lung","/lʌŋ/","n. 肺、肺脏、空地"],["artistic","/ɑ:'tistik/","a. 艺术的、艺术家的、富有艺术性的"],["discourse","/'diskɒ:s/","n. 谈话、演讲；vi. 谈话、讲述"],["distinct","/dis'tiŋkt/","a. 清楚的、显著的、不同的"],["impressive","/im'presiv/","a. 给人深刻印象的、威严的"],["powder","/'paudə/","n. 粉、粉末、火药；vt. 搽粉于、搽粉、撒粉、使成粉末"],["ugly","/'ʌgli/","a. 丑陋的、邪恶的、险恶的、不祥的；n. 丑陋的人(或物)"],["portray","/pɒ:'trei/","vt. 描绘、描写、描绘...的肖像"],["moderate","/'mɒdərət/","a. 适度的、稳健的、中等的、节制的；vt. 节制、减轻、使缓和"],["persuade","/pə'sweid/","vt. 劝、使相信、恳求、敦促、说服；vi. 劝服、被说服"],["ghost","/gəust/","n. 鬼、灵魂、幻影、一丝、一点；v. 鬼似地游荡"],["subsequent","/'sʌbsikwənt/","a. 后来的、接下去的"],["carrier","/'kæriə/","n. 运送者、邮递员、带菌者"],["frequent","/'fri:kwənt/","a. 时常发生的、频繁的、快速的；vt. 时常来访、常常聚集、常与...交往"],["ban","/bæn/","n. 禁令；vt. 禁止、取缔","Smoking is banned here.","这里禁止吸烟。"],["awful","/'ɒ:ful/","a. 可怕的、庄严的、虔敬的"],["admire","/əd'maiə/","vt. 赞美、钦佩、爱慕；vi. 称赞、惊奇","I admire her courage.","我钦佩她的勇气。"],["pet","/pet/","n. 宠物、受宠爱的人、宠坏的孩子、不悦、生气；a. 宠爱的、表示亲昵的、养着观赏的、特别珍爱的、格外的"],["miracle","/'mirəkl/","n. 奇迹、奇事"],["rhythm","/'riðəm/","n. 旋律、节奏、韵律、匀称、张弛节律"],["exceed","/ik'si:d/","vt. 超过、超越、胜过；vi. 超过其他","Sales exceeded expectations.","销量超出预期。"],["widespread","/'waidspred/","a. 充分伸展的、广布的、普及的、流传广的"],["sin","/sin/","n. 罪、犯罪、过失、失礼；v. 犯"],["acre","/'eikə/","n. 英亩"],["script","/skript/","n. 手迹、手稿、正本、手写体；vt. 改编为演出本"],["charity","/'tʃæriti/","n. 慈悲、博爱、慈善团体、施舍","She gives money to charity.","她给慈善机构捐款。"],["tactic","/'tæktik/","n. 一项战术、一条策略；a. 战术的、顺序的、排列的"],["identification","/ai.dentifi'keiʃən/","n. 识别、身份证明、认同"],["everyday","/'evri'dei/","a. 每天的、日常的、平常的"],["turkey","/'tə:ki/","n. 火鸡、无用的家伙、土耳其"],["headline","/'hedlain/","n. 大标题、新闻摘要；vt. 为...做标题、写标题"],["venture","/'ventʃə/","n. 冒险、风险；vt. 敢于、冒...的危险"],["invasion","/in'veiʒən/","n. 侵犯、侵入、侵害"],["adequate","/'ædikwət/","a. 适当的、足够的","The supply is adequate.","供应充足。"],["nonetheless","/,nʌnðə'les/","conj. 然而、尽管、不过；adv. 不过、仍然、尽管如此、然而"],["intensity","/in'tensəti/","n. 强烈、紧张、强度"],["exhibit","/ig'zibit/","n. 显示、显现、展览品、陈列品、展览；vt. 展现、陈列、展览","The museum exhibits ancient coins.","博物馆展出古币。"],["mouse","/maus/","n. 老鼠、胆小羞怯的人、鼠标；vi. 捕鼠、窥探"],["blanket","/'blæŋkit/","n. 毛毯、毯子；vt. 掩盖、覆盖","She covered him with a blanket.","她给他盖上毯子。"],["margin","/'mɑ:dʒin/","n. 页边的空白、边缘、界限、余裕、差数、差额、保证金；vt. 加边于、加旁注于"],["rope","/rəup/","n. 绳、索、粗绳、绞索、决窍；vt. 捆、缚、绑、圈起、以绳将...系住"],["concrete","/'kɒnkri:t/","n. 凝结物、混凝土；a. 具体的、实在的、混凝土的","Give me a concrete example.","给我一个具体的例子。"],["prescription","/pri'skripʃən/","n. 处方、命令、指定"],["chase","/tʃeis/","n. 追求、狩猎、追逐；vt. 追捕、追逐、雕刻、在...上镶嵌宝石","The dog chased the cat.","狗追着猫跑。"],["recruit","/ri'kru:t/","n. 新兵、新手、新会员、补给品；vt. 恢复、补充、充实、征募"],["brick","/brik/","n. 砖块、积木；a. 用砖做的"],["patch","/pætʃ/","n. 片、补缀、碎片、斑、傻瓜；vt. 补缀、掩饰、拼凑、平息"],["consensus","/kən'sensəs/","n. 合意、一致、同感","A broad consensus emerged.","形成了广泛共识。"],["horror","/'hɒrə/","n. 惊骇、恐怖、惨状"],["colonial","/kə'ləunjəl/","a. 殖民的、殖民地的"],["painter","/'peintə/","n. 画家、油漆匠"],["pie","/pai/","n. 馅饼、财富、总额、贪污受贿、杂乱、喜鹊"],["courage","/'kʌridʒ/","n. 勇气、胆量","It takes courage to try.","尝试需要勇气。"],["sake","/seik/","n. 目的、缘故、理由"],["defeat","/di'fi:t/","n. 败北、失败；vt. 击败、使落空"],["gaze","/geiz/","n. 注视、凝视；vi. 注视、凝视"],["reinforce","/.ri:in'fɒ:s/","vt. 加强、增援、补充；vi. 求援、得到增援"],["swear","/swєə/","vt. 发誓、咒骂、使宣誓；vi. 发誓、诅咒"],["clue","/klu:/","n. 线索、暗示；vt. 暗示、提供线索","The police found a clue.","警察发现了线索。"],["slice","/slais/","n. 薄的切片、一部分、菜刀；vt. 切成薄片、切下"],["occupation","/.ɒkju'peiʃən/","n. 职业、占有、占有期、占领、占领军"],["confusion","/kən'fju:ʒən/","n. 混乱、混淆、无秩序"],["coal","/kəul/","n. 煤、木炭；v. 加煤"],["sacred","/'seikrid/","a. 神圣的、献给上帝的、庄严的、祭祀的"],["formula","/'fɒ:mjulə/","n. 客套语、公式、准则"],["exact","/ig'zækt/","a. 精确的、准确的、精密的；vt. 强求、急需"],["collective","/kə'leiktiv/","a. 集体的、聚集的、共同的"],["cognitive","/'kɒgnitiv/","a. 认知的、认识的","Reading improves cognitive skills.","阅读提高认知能力。"],["attribute","/ə'tribju:t/","n. 属性、标志、定语；vt. 把...归于、认为...属于","Kindness is her best attribute.","善良是她最好的品质。"],["captain","/'kæptin/","n. 船长、指挥官、海军上校、首领；vt. 率领、指挥"],["dare","/dєə/","n. 挑战、挑动、大胆；v. 敢、胆敢"],["sigh","/sai/","n. 叹息；vi. 叹息、渴望"],["soccer","/'sɒkə/","n. 英式足球"],["gallery","/'gæləri/","n. 走廊、最高楼座、画廊、收集、图库"],["tunnel","/'tʌnl/","n. 隧道、地下道；vi. 挖隧道"],["grave","/greiv/","n. 墓穴、坟墓、终结、死亡；a. 庄重的、严肃的、重大的、低沉的"],["lap","/læp/","n. 膝盖、舔、一圈、下摆、衣兜、山坳；vi. 重叠、围住、轻拍、舔"],["toe","/təu/","n. 足趾、趾部、脚趾；vt. 以趾踏触、用脚尖走"],["container","/kən'teinə/","n. 容器、集装箱"],["virtue","/'və:tju:/","n. 德行、美德、优点、功效、效力"],["architect","/'ɑ:kitekt/","n. 建筑师、设计者、缔造者","He is a famous architect.","他是著名建筑师。"],["inquiry","/in'kwaiəri/","n. 质询、探索、调查、询盘"],["highlight","/'hailait/","n. 加亮区、精彩场面；vt. 加亮、使显著、以强光照射、突出"],["decrease","/'di:kri:s/","n. 减少、减少量；v. 减少"],["indication","/.indi'keiʃən/","n. 指示、象征、暗示"],["rail","/reil/","n. 横杆、围栏、栏杆、铁轨、扶手、秧鸡；vt. 以横木围栏、给...铺铁轨"],["anniversary","/æni'və:səri/","n. 周年纪念","Today is our anniversary.","今天是我们的纪念日。"],["couch","/kautʃ/","n. 长沙发、睡椅、卧榻；vt. 横躺、表达"],["alliance","/ə'laiəns/","n. 联盟、联合","The two firms formed an alliance.","两家公司结成了联盟。"],["hypothesis","/hai'pɒθəsis/","n. 假设","The data support the hypothesis.","数据支持该假设。"],["compose","/kəm'pəuz/","vt. 组成、写作、作曲、使平静；vi. 创作、排字"],["mess","/mes/","n. 食堂、伙食、用膳、一份食品、混乱、乱七八糟、困境；vt. 将...弄糟、妨碍、使紊乱、使就餐"],["legend","/'ledʒənd/","n. 传说、传奇文学、图例"],["regulate","/'regjuleit/","vt. 管理、控制、调节、调整、校准"],["adolescent","/.ædəu'lesənt/","a. 青春期的、青少年的；n. 青少年","Adolescent health matters.","青少年健康很重要。"],["norm","/nɒ:m/","n. 基准、模范、标准、准则、平均数"],["upset","/ʌp'set/","a. 弄翻的、混乱的、心烦的；vt. 弄翻、颠覆、推翻、打乱、使不适、使心烦"],["remark","/ri'mɑ:k/","n. 评论、注意；vt. 评论、注意"],["resign","/ri'zain/","vt. 辞职、放弃、使顺从；vi. 辞职、屈从"],["reward","/ri'wɒ:d/","n. 报酬、酬谢、赏金；vt. 奖赏、酬谢、给...应有报应"],["gentle","/'dʒentl/","a. 温和的、文雅的","She has a gentle voice.","她的声音很温柔。"],["organ","/'ɒ:gən/","n. 风琴、器官、元件、机构、机关"],["concerning","/kən'sə:niŋ/","prep. 关于"],["laughter","/'lɑ:ftə/","n. 笑、笑声"],["invent","/in'vent/","vt. 发明、创作、虚构","Who invented the telephone?","谁发明了电话？"],["northwest","/.nɒ:θ'west/","n. 西北、西北方；a. 西北的、在西北的、来自西北的"],["ritual","/'ritʃuəl/","n. 仪式、典礼、宗教仪式；a. 仪式的、依仪式进行的"],["insect","/'insekt/","n. 昆虫、卑鄙的人"],["interrupt","/.intə'rʌpt/","vt. 中断、妨碍、插嘴；vi. 打断"],["superior","/sju:'piəriə/","n. 长者、占优势的人、上级；a. 上级的、出众的、高傲的"],["magic","/'mædʒik/","n. 魔术、魔法；a. 魔术的、有魔力的、不可思议的"],["combat","/'kɒmbæt/","n. 争斗、战斗；vi. 战斗、争斗"],["surgeon","/'sə:dʒən/","n. 外科医生、军医、船医"],["stem","/stem/","n. 茎、干、柄、船首、血统、堵塞物；vt. 摘掉茎、装柄于、阻止、堵住、逆行"],["rape","/reip/","n. 抢夺、掠夺、强奸、葡萄渣、芸苔；vt. 掠夺、抢夺、强奸"],["physics","/'fiziks/","n. 物理学、物理过程、物理现象"],["counsel","/'kaunsəl/","n. 商议、忠告、法律顾问；v. 商议、劝告"],["hunt","/hʌnt/","n. 狩猎、追捕、搜寻、猎区；vt. 狩猎、打猎、搜索"],["jeans","/dʒi:nz/","n. 工装裤、牛仔裤"],["continuous","/kən'tinjuəs/","a. 连续的、继续的、连续不断的"],["log","/lɒg/","n. 记录、圆木、日志、计程仪；vt. 伐木、切、航行"],["echo","/'ekəu/","n. 回声、回音、回波；vi. 发回声、随声附和"],["pill","/pil/","n. 药丸、弹丸、屈辱、胡说；v. 做成药丸、形成丸状、服药丸、挫败、抢劫"],["sculpture","/'skʌlptʃə/","n. 雕刻、雕塑；vt. 雕刻、雕塑"],["compound","/kəm'paund/","n. 混合物、复合词、化合物、院子；a. 复合的、混合的、化合的"],["flour","/'flauə/","n. 面粉、粉沫、碎粉"],["bare","/bєə/","a. 赤裸的、缺少的、无遮蔽的、坦率的；vt. 使赤裸、露出"],["integrate","/'intigreit/","vt. 综合、使完整、使成整体；vi. 成一体","The systems were integrated.","系统已整合。"],["rent","/rent/","n. 租金、房租、出租物、裂缝、破裂处、分裂；vt. 租用、租出"],["slope","/sləup/","n. 倾斜、斜坡、斜率、扛枪姿势；vt. 使倾斜、弄斜、扛"],["subtle","/'sʌtl/","a. 敏锐的、精细的、狡猾的、稀薄的、灵巧的、微妙的"],["acceptance","/ək'septəns/","n. 接受、接纳、承认、同意、赞同、容忍、相信"],["pump","/pʌmp/","n. 抽水机、打气筒、泵、抽吸；vt. 用唧筒抽水、打气、盘问、倾注、使疲惫"],["candy","/'kændi/","n. 糖果、冰糖；vt. 用糖煮、使结晶为砂糖"],["evil","/'i:vl/","n. 邪恶、不幸、罪恶；a. 邪恶的、不幸的、有害的、讨厌的"],["medal","/'medl/","n. 奖牌、勋章；vt. 授勋予"],["beg","/beg/","v. 乞求、乞讨、请求"],["sponsor","/'spɒnsə/","n. 保证人、赞助者、发起者、倡议者、教父；vt. 发起、赞助、倡议"],["secondary","/'sekəndəri/","a. 中级的、中等的、次要的、第二的、从属的、辅助的"],["export","/ik'spɒ:t/","n. 输出品、输出；vt. 输出、出口"],["experimental","/ik.speri'mentəl/","a. 实验的、根据实验的"],["slam","/slæm/","n. 砰然声、猛然、猛烈的抨击；vt. 猛然关上、砰地关上、猛烈抨击"],["civilization","/si.vilai'zeiʃən/","n. 文明、教化"],["melt","/melt/","n. 熔化、熔化物、溶解；v. (使)熔化、(使)溶解、(使)消散、(使)变软"],["curve","/kə:v/","n. 曲线、弯曲、曲线球；vt. 弯、使弯曲"],["integrity","/in'tegriti/","n. 正直、廉正、完整","Integrity matters in public service.","公共服务中正直很重要。"],["entitle","/in'taitl/","vt. 给...权利、取名为、给予名称、叫做"],["evident","/'evidənt/","a. 显然的、明显的"],["essence","/'esns/","n. 实质、本质、香精","Trust is the essence of friendship.","信任是友谊的本质。"],["logic","/'lɒdʒik/","n. 逻辑、逻辑学、推理的方法、推理、逻辑性"],["exclude","/iks'klu:d/","vt. 除外、排除、排斥","The price excludes tax.","价格不含税。"],["harsh","/hɑ:ʃ/","a. 粗糙的、刺耳的、严厉的"],["closet","/'klɒzit/","n. 壁橱、小室；a. 秘密的、空谈的"],["corridor","/'kɒridɒ:/","n. 走廊、回廊、人口密集地带"],["greet","/gri:t/","vt. 问候、致敬、欢迎、映入眼帘"],["interior","/in'tiəriə/","n. 内部、内政；a. 内部的、心灵的、内地的、内政的"],["retail","/'ri:teil/","n. 零售；a. 零售的"],["snake","/sneik/","n. 蛇、阴险的人；vi. 曲折行进"],["pig","/pig/","n. 猪、猪肉、贪婪的人、猪一样的人；v. 生小猪、象猪般地生活"],["classical","/'klæsikl/","a. 古典的、正统派的、经典的"],["unemployment","/.ʌnim'plɒimənt/","n. 失业、失业人数"],["fold","/fəuld/","n. 折层、折、羊栏、折痕、信徒；vt. 折叠、包、合拢、交迭"],["reverse","/ri'və:s/","n. 相反、背面、倒退、挫折、失败；a. 反面的、相反的、反向的、颠倒的"],["rumor","/'ru:mə/","n. 谣言、传闻；vt. 谣传"],["missing","/'misiŋ/","a. 不见的、缺少的"],["flash","/flæʃ/","n. 闪光、闪现、一瞬间；vi. 闪光、闪现、反射"],["humanity","/hju:'mæniti/","n. 人性、人类、博爱"],["reliable","/ri'laiəbl/","a. 可靠的、可信赖的"],["excitement","/ik'saitmənt/","n. 刺激、兴奋"],["architecture","/'ɑ:kitektʃə/","n. 建筑学、建筑式样","I love modern architecture.","我喜欢现代建筑。"],["occasional","/ə'keiʒənl/","a. 偶然的、临时的"],["elbow","/'elbəu/","n. 手肘、弯头、扶手；v. 用手肘推开、推挤"],["deadly","/'dedli/","a. 致命的、致死的；adv. 非常、如死一般地"],["confuse","/kən'fju:z/","vt. 使混乱、使狼狈、使困惑"],["monthly","/'mʌnθli/","n. 月刊；a. 每月的、每月一次的"],["duck","/dʌk/","n. 鸭子；vi. 没入水中、闪避"],["dose","/dəus/","n. 剂量、服用量；vt. 给药、(用药)医治"],["initiate","/i'niʃieit/","n. 入会、开始；a. 新加入的"],["plead","/pli:d/","vi. 辩护、恳求；vt. 为...辩护、提出...借口、托称、恳求"],["lecture","/'lektʃə/","n. 演讲、谴责、讲稿；vt. 演讲、训诫、说教"],["sandwich","/'sændwitʃ/","n. 三明治、夹心面包、夹层板；vt. 插入、夹入、把...制成三明治"],["suburb","/'sʌbə:b/","n. 市郊住宅区、郊区、边缘"],["trunk","/trʌŋk/","n. 树干、干线、躯干、主干、象鼻、箱子；vt. 把...放入旅行箱内"],["motivate","/'məutiveit/","vt. 给与动机、刺激、提高...的学习欲望、促动"],["swallow","/'swɒləu/","n. 燕子、吞咽、喉；vt. 咽、淹没、吞没、耗尽、轻信、忍受、抑制"],["render","/'rendə/","vt. 回报、给于、付给、汇报、提出、舍弃、反映、表示、表演、致使、执行、实施；vi. 给予补偿"],["trap","/træp/","n. 圈套、陷阱、诡计、存水弯；vi. 设圈套、设陷阱"],["restrict","/ri'strikt/","vt. 限制、限定、约束"],["cloth","/klɒ:θ. klɒθ/","n. 布料、织品、布"],["seemingly","/'si:miŋli/","adv. 看来似乎、表面上看来"],["lens","/lenz/","n. 透镜、镜头、镜片、晶状体；vt. 给...摄影"],["enforce","/in'fɒ:s/","vt. 强迫、执行、坚持","Police enforce the law.","警察执法。"],["companion","/kəm'pænjən/","n. 朋友、陪伴、指南、升降口围罩；vt. 陪伴"],["plain","/plein/","n. 平原、草原、朴实无华的东西、无格式；a. 简单的、明白的、平常的、不好看的、朴素的、清晰的、普通的、平坦的、十足的"],["fraud","/frɒ:d/","n. 欺骗、欺诈、诡计、骗子"],["contend","/kən'tend/","vi. 奋斗、斗争、竞争；vt. 为...斗争"],["strict","/strikt/","a. 严厉的、绝对的、详尽的、严格的、精确的"],["array","/ə'rei/","n. 排列、衣服、大批、军队；vt. 布署、打扮、排列","An array of gifts lay there.","那里摆着一排礼物。"],["nail","/neil/","n. 钉子、指甲；vt. 用钉钉牢、使固定、截住、揭露"],["assemble","/ə'sembl/","vt. 集合、收集、装配；vi. 集合","They assembled in the hall.","他们在大厅集合。"],["rat","/ræt/","n. 鼠、卑鄙的人、破坏者、变节者；vi. 捕鼠、变节"],["burst","/bə:st/","n. 破裂、突发、爆发；v. 爆裂、突发、充满"],["inevitable","/in'evitəbl/","a. 不可避免的、必然的","Change is inevitable.","变化不可避免。"],["cave","/keiv/","n. 洞、穴；vi. 凹陷、塌落"],["southwest","/sauθ'west/","n. 西南、西南方、西南地区；a. 西南的、来自西南方的"],["monster","/'mɒnstə/","n. 怪物、恶人、巨物"],["unexpected","/.ʌnik'spektid/","a. 料想不到的、突然的、意外的"],["facilitate","/fə'siliteit/","vt. 使容易、促进、帮助","Good roads facilitate trade.","良好的道路促进贸易。"],["obstacle","/'ɒbstəkl/","n. 障碍、妨害物、阻碍"],["overwhelming","/.əuvə'hwelmiŋ/","a. 压倒性的、无法抵抗的"],["rip","/rip/","n. 裂痕、破绽、拉裂、浪子、巨浪；vi. 被拉开、裂开、猛冲"],["herb","/hə:b/","n. 药草、香草"],["crystal","/'kristl/","n. 水晶、水晶装饰品、结晶；a. 水晶的、水晶一样的、透明的"],["recession","/ri'seʃən/","n. 后退、凹处、衰退、归还"],["motive","/'məutiv/","n. 动机、目的、主题、基调；a. 运动的、成为动机的"],["bitter","/'bitə/","a. 苦的、痛苦的、怀恨的；adv. 刺骨","The medicine tastes bitter.","药很苦。"],["flood","/flʌd/","n. 洪水、大量之水、涨潮；vt. 淹没、使泛滥、注满"],["ownership","/'əunəʃip/","n. 所有权、物主身份"],["nightmare","/'naitmєə/","n. 梦魇、恶梦、可怕的事物(或情景、人物)"],["consult","/kən'sʌlt/","vi. 商讨、商量、协商、会诊；vt. 向...请教、查阅、考虑"],["possession","/pə'zeʃən/","n. 拥有、占有、所有、财产、领土、领地、自制、着迷"],["forgive","/fə'giv/","vt. 原谅、宽恕、免除"],["basement","/'beismənt/","n. 地下室、墙脚"],["drift","/drift/","n. 漂流物、漂流、动向；v. (使)漂流"],["drain","/drein/","n. 排水沟、消耗、排水；vt. 排出、喝光、耗尽"],["maximum","/'mæksimən/","n. 极点、最大量、极大；a. 最高的、最大的、最大极限的"],["questionnaire","/kwestʃə'nєə/","n. 调查表、问卷"],["mud","/mʌd/","n. 泥、诽谤；vt. 弄脏"],["privilege","/'privilidʒ/","n. 特权、特别恩典、基本权利、特免；vt. 给与...特权、特免","Serving the public is a privilege.","服务公众是一种荣幸。"],["infrastructure","/'infrəstrʌktʃə/","n. 基础结构、基础设施","Infrastructure investment grew.","基础设施投资增加了。"],["outdoor","/'autdɒ:/","a. 户外的、屋外的、露天的"],["temple","/templ/","n. 圣堂、庙宇、教堂、礼拜堂、太阳穴、鬓角"],["broadcast","/'brɒ:dkæst/","n. 广播、传播；a. 广播的"],["suck","/sʌk/","vt. 吸、吮、吸入、吮吸、吸收；vi. 吸、吸奶"],["random","/'rændəm/","n. 随意、随机；a. 任意的、随便的、胡乱的、随机的"],["leap","/li:p/","n. 跳跃、剧增、急变、被越过之物；vi. 跳跃、突然经过"],["curtain","/'kə:tən/","n. 帐、幕、窗帘；vt. 装帘子于、遮蔽"],["wrist","/rist/","n. 手腕、腕关节"],["pond","/pɒnd/","n. 池塘；v. 筑成池塘"],["domain","/dəu'mein/","n. 领域、领土、产业、范围"],["guilt","/gilt/","n. 罪行、内疚"],["cattle","/kætl/","n. 牛、家畜"],["weird","/wiəd/","a. 怪异的、超自然的、不可思议的；n. 命运、预言、符咒"],["minimum","/'miniməm/","a. 最小的、最低的；n. 最小值"],["dump","/dʌmp/","n. 垃圾场；vt. 倾倒、倾销"],["database","/'deitəbeis/","n. 数据库"],["hence","/hens/","adv. 因此、从此"],["execute","/'eksikju:t/","vt. 执行、实行、完成、处死、制成"],["limb","/lim/","n. 四肢、枝干、翼、边缘；vt. 切断...之手足"],["ideology","/.aidi'ɒlədʒi/","n. 思想体系、意识形态、观念学、空论","Ideology shapes politics.","意识形态塑造政治。"],["tune","/tju:n/","n. 歌曲、主旋律、心情、声调、和谐、一致、语调、程度；vt. 为...调音、调整、调谐、使一致"],["railroad","/'reilrəud/","n. 铁路、铁路公司；vt. 铺设铁路、用铁路运输"],["endure","/in'djuə/","vt. 忍受、忍耐、容忍、耐；vi. (正式)持久、持续","Friendships endure over time.","友谊历久弥坚。"],["harm","/hɑ:m/","n. 伤害、害处；vt. 伤害、损害"],["radiation","/.reidi'eiʃən/","n. 辐射"],["horn","/hɒ:n/","n. 角、角质、喇叭、号角；a. 角制的"],["chronic","/'krɒnik/","a. 慢性的、习惯性的；n. 慢性病患者","He suffers from chronic pain.","他长期受疼痛折磨。"],["peaceful","/'pi:sful/","a. 平静的、和平的、和平时期的、爱好和平的、喜爱安静的"],["replacement","/ri'pleismənt/","n. 归还、更换、代替者"],["innovation","/.inəu'veiʃən/","n. 改革、创新","Innovation drives progress.","创新驱动进步。"],["guitar","/gi'tɑ:/","n. 吉他"],["strain","/strein/","n. 紧张、拉紧、张力、过劳、扭伤、血缘、种、族、气质、曲调、旋律、口吻；vt. 使劳累、拉紧、过分使用、扭伤、滥用、曲解、滤"],["behave","/bi'heiv/","vi. 举止端正、行为规矩；vt. 检点(自己的)行为、使表现好","The boy behaved well.","男孩表现很好。"],["administer","/əd'ministə/","vt. 管理、料理、执行；vi. 执行遗产管理人的职责、给予帮助","The agency administers the fund.","该机构管理这项基金。"],["pad","/pæd/","n. 填补、衬垫、印色盒、路；vt. 填补、走、夸大"],["transmission","/træns'miʃən/","n. 传输、传送、变速器"],["trigger","/'trigə/","n. 触发器、扳机；vt. 触发、发射、引起"],["await","/ə'weit/","vt. 等候；vi. 等待着","A surprise awaits you.","有个惊喜在等你。"],["spill","/spil/","n. 溢出、溅出、摔下、溢出量、木片、小塞子；vt. 使溢出、使散落、洒、使流出、倒出、使摔下"],["grateful","/'greitful/","a. 感谢的、感激的、令人快意的、受欢迎的"],["colony","/'kɒləni/","n. 殖民地、移民队"],["virtual","/'və:tʃuəl/","a. 实际上起作用的、虚的、实质的、有效的、事实上生效的"],["convict","/kən'vikt/","n. 囚犯、罪犯；vt. 宣告有罪、使知罪"],["towel","/'tauəl/","n. 手巾、毛巾；v. 擦干身子"],["particle","/'pɑ:tikl/","n. 颗粒、粒子、质点、极小量"],["modify","/'mɒdifai/","vt. 修正、变更、修饰、缓和、减轻；vi. 被修改"],["prize","/praiz/","n. 奖赏、奖金、奖品、战利品、捕获；a. 得奖的"],["boost","/bu:st/","n. 推进、吹捧；vt. 推进、提高、宣扬、促进","The win boosted team spirit.","胜利鼓舞了士气。"],["bat","/bæt/","n. 蝙蝠、球棒；v. 用球棒打、眨眼"],["alarm","/ə'lɑ:m/","n. 惊恐、警报、警钟；vt. 使惊恐、警告","The alarm rang at six.","闹钟六点响了。"],["grip","/grip/","n. 紧握、柄、握力、握手方式、手提包、掌握、支配、控制；vt. 抓紧、抱住、吸住、掌握"],["festival","/'festəvəl/","a. 节日的、喜庆的、快乐的；n. 节日、庆祝、欢宴"],["sweat","/swet/","n. 汗、汗水、水珠、焦急；vi. 出汗、渗出、冒出水气、结水珠、烦恼、懊恼"],["undermine","/.ʌndə'main/","vt. 在...下面挖、渐渐破坏、暗地里破坏"],["outer","/'autə/","a. 外部的、外面的、在外的、远离中心的"],["drunk","/drʌŋk/","a. 喝醉了的；drink的过去式"],["ballot","/'bælət/","n. 投票、投票用纸、抽签；vi. 投票、抽签","Votes were counted by ballot.","通过投票计票。"],["web","/web/","n. 网、蛛丝、蹼、织物、圈套、卷筒纸；vi. 结网、形成网"],["southeast","/sauθ'i:st/","n. 东南、东南地区；a. 东南的、向东南的、来自东南的"],["intelligent","/in'telidʒənt/","a. 聪明的、智能的、了解的"],["republic","/ri'pʌblik/","n. 共和国、共和政体、团体、界"],["wherever","/hwєər'evə/","adv. 无论哪里"],["govern","/'gʌvən/","v. 统治、支配、管理"],["vitamin","/'vaitəmin/","n. 维生素"],["enthusiasm","/in'θju:ziæzəm/","n. 巨大的热情、热心","Her enthusiasm inspired us.","她的热情激励了我们。"],["accommodate","/ə'kɒmədeit/","vt. 使适应、调和、通融、容纳、向...提供；vi. 适应","The dormitory accommodates 400 students.","宿舍可容纳四百名学生。"],["praise","/preiz/","n. 赞美、称赞、崇拜；vt. 称赞、赞美"],["injure","/'indʒə/","vt. 伤害、损害、使受冤屈"],["chaos","/'keiɒs/","n. 大混乱、混沌","The room was in chaos.","房间一片混乱。"],["mechanical","/mi'kænikəl/","a. 机械的、机械性的、力学的"],["format","/'fɒ:mæt/","n. 开本、版式、形式、格式；vt. 格式化"],["canvas","/'kænvəs/","n. 帆布、画布、油画"],["profound","/prə'faund/","a. 极深的、深厚的、深刻的、渊博的"],["lobby","/'lɒbi/","n. 大厅、休息室、游说议员者；vi. 游说议员、游说","Groups lobbied for change.","各团体游说推动变革。"],["trait","/treit/","n. 特征、特性、一笔、少许"],["currency","/'kʌrənsi/","n. 货币、通货、流通、通用"],["reserve","/ri'zə:v/","n. 储备品、贮量、后备军、自然保护区、保留、拘谨、节制、储备金；vt. 保留、保存、预订、延期、推迟"],["beam","/bi:m/","n. 横梁、杆、光线、容光焕发；vi. 用梁支承、微笑、射出光线","A beam of light came in.","一束光照了进来。"],["genuine","/'dʒenjuin/","a. 真正的、真实的、诚恳的","She showed genuine concern.","她表现出真诚的关心。"],["thumb","/θʌm/","n. 拇指；vt. 以拇指拨弄、笨拙地摆弄、用拇指翻旧、迅速翻阅、作搭车手势"],["unity","/'ju:niti/","n. 一致、联合、单一(性)、个体"],["horrible","/'hɒrəbl/","a. 可怕的、遭透的、极讨厌的"],["compromise","/'kɒmprəmaiz/","n. 妥协、折中、折中方案、和解；vi. 妥协处理","They reached a compromise.","他们达成了妥协。"],["bureau","/'bjuərəu/","n. 局、办公处","She works at the weather bureau.","她在气象局工作。"],["exclusive","/ik'sklu:siv/","a. 排外的、独占的、唯一的"],["scatter","/'skætə/","n. 消散、分散、散播、散射、散布、酒馆；vi. 散布、散播、消散"],["convey","/kən'vei/","vt. 传达、运输、转让"],["fork","/fɒ:k/","n. 叉子、叉状物、分岔；vi. 分支、分歧"],["twist","/twist/","n. 一扭、扭曲、曲折、歪曲、螺旋状、新手法；vt. 拧、扭、捻、编织、使扭转、缠绕、盘绕、歪曲、使转动、使苦恼、使混乱、使旋转"],["suspicion","/sə'spiʃən/","n. 怀疑、觉察、嫌疑"],["relieve","/ri'li:v/","vt. 减轻、救济、解除、使免除、换...的班、使得到调剂、使不单调、衬托、使显著；vi. 救济、当替补投手、呈鲜明突出"],["residence","/'rezidəns/","n. 住宅、居留、驻扎、居住期间"],["shame","/ʃeim/","n. 羞耻、羞愧、耻辱；vt. 使羞愧、侮辱"],["pleasant","/'pleznt/","a. 愉快的、可爱的、活泼的、亲切的"],["signature","/'signətʃə/","n. 签字、识别标志、调号"],["suspend","/sə'spend/","vt. 悬、吊、使悬浮、暂停、中止、推迟；vi. 暂停、中止、悬浮、停止偿付债务"],["rebel","/'rebl/","n. 叛徒、反叛者；vi. 造反、反抗、抵抗、反感"],["spouse","/spauz/","n. 配偶"],["fluid","/'flu:id/","n. 液体、分泌液、流体；a. 流动的、可改变的"],["resume","/ri'zju:m/","vt. 重新开始、取回、恢复；vi. 再开始"],["theoretical","/θiə'retikəl/","a. 理论的、理论上的、假设的、推理的"],["pension","/'penʃən/","n. 养老金、退休金、津贴、年金、抚恤金、膳宿学校、膳宿费；vt. 发给退休金、用津贴拉拢"],["delicate","/'delikət/","a. 细致优雅的、微妙的、美味的"],["forehead","/'fɒ:rid/","n. 额、前额、前部"],["electrical","/i'lektrikəl/","a. 电的、有关电的"],["hook","/huk/","n. 钩、钩状、镰刀、陷阱；vt. 挂...于钩上、钩住、引上钩、偷窃"],["bounce","/bauns/","n. 跳、跳跃、弹力、撞击；vi. 反跳、弹跳","The ball bounced high.","球弹得很高。"],["detective","/di'tektiv/","n. 侦探；a. 侦探的"],["click","/klik/","n. 咔哒声、啪嗒声；vi. 作咔哒声"],["compensation","/.kɒmpen'seiʃən/","n. 补偿、赔偿金、工资","She received compensation.","她获得了赔偿。"],["exit","/'eksit/","n. 出口、退场、离去、去世；vi. 退出、脱离、去世"],["dedicate","/'dedikeit/","vt. 献出、贡献"],["altogether","/.ɒ:ltə'geðə/","adv. 完全地、总而言之"],["pickup","/'pikʌp/","n. 拾起、加速、刺激、猎物的收集、好转、恢复健康、搭车者、兴奋剂、电视摄像"],["carve","/kɑ:v/","v. 雕刻、切开"],["needle","/'ni:dl/","n. 针、尖；vt. 用针缝"],["belly","/'beli/","n. 腹部、食欲；vt. 使鼓起"],["scare","/skєə/","n. 惊吓、恐慌；vt. 惊吓、使恐慌"],["shuttle","/'ʃʌtl/","n. 穿梭、梭子、往返移动之物；v. (使)穿梭移动、往返运送"],["invisible","/in'vizəbl/","a. 看不见的、无形的"],["engagement","/in'geidʒdmənt/","n. 诺言、约会、婚约、交战"],["transaction","/træn'sækʃən/","n. 交易、办理、学报、和解协议"],["ankle","/'æŋkl/","n. 踝"],["rescue","/'reskju:/","n. 援救、解救、营救；vt. 援救、救出、营救"],["counterpart","/'kauntəpɑ:t/","n. 副本、复本、配对物、相应物"],["mild","/maild/","a. 温和的、温柔的、淡味的、适度的、轻微的、(肥皂等)软性的"],["identical","/ai'dentikəl/","a. 同一的、恒等的、完全相同的","The twins look identical.","双胞胎长得一模一样。"],["doll","/dɒl/","n. 洋娃娃、无头脑的美丽女人"],["amid","/ə'mid/","prep. 在其间、在其中","She stood amid the crowd.","她站在人群之中。"],["precise","/pri'sais/","a. 精确的、严谨的、明确的"],["anxious","/'æŋʃəs/","a. 忧虑的、发愁的、渴望的","Do not be anxious about exams.","不要为考试焦虑。"],["carbohydrate","/.kɑ:bəu'haidreit/","n. 碳水化合物、糖类"],["diagnose","/'daiəgnəuz/","v. 诊断"],["poster","/'pəustə/","n. 海报、招贴、驿马"],["liberty","/'libəli/","n. 自由、特权、许可、冒失"],["crawl","/krɒ:l/","n. 爬行、匍匐而行、养鱼池；v. 爬行"],["handsome","/'hænsəm/","a. 英俊的、大方的、慷慨的、相当可观的、美观的、灵敏的"],["oxygen","/'ɒksədʒən/","n. 氧"],["provided","/prə'vaidid/","conj. 倘若、以...为条件"],["sum","/sʌm/","n. 总数、总和、金额、概要、顶点；vt. 总计、概括"],["promising","/'prɒmisiŋ/","a. 有希望的、前途有望的"],["conscious","/'kɒnʃəs/","a. 有意识的、知觉的、觉察的"],["jazz","/dʒæz/","n. 爵士乐、喧闹；a. 爵士乐的、喧吵的"],["opera","/'ɒpərə/","n. 歌剧"],["acquisition","/.ækwi'ziʃən/","n. 获得、获得物","Language acquisition takes time.","语言习得需要时间。"],["pit","/pit/","n. 深坑、矿井、果核、地窖、深渊、绝境、陷阱；vt. 窖藏、使凹下、使有麻点、去...之核、使留疤痕、使相斗、使竞争"],["hug","/hʌg/","n. 紧抱、拥抱；vt. 紧抱、坚持、使沾沾自喜"],["punish","/'pʌniʃ/","vt. 处罚、惩罚、严厉对待；vi. 惩罚"],["doorway","/'dɒ:wei/","n. 门口、途径"],["departure","/di'pɑ:tʃə/","n. 离开、出发、违背、偏离"],["guidance","/'gaidns/","n. 指导、领导"],["elevator","/'eliveitə/","n. 电梯、升降机"],["statue","/'stætju/","vt. 以雕像装饰；n. 雕像"],["pursuit","/pə'sju:t/","n. 追踪、追求、追赶、娱乐、职业"],["repair","/ri'pєə/","n. 修理、补救、修复；vt. 修理、修补、补救、恢复、补偿"],["oral","/'ɒ:rəl/","n. 口试；a. 口头的、口述的、口部的"],["clerk","/klə:k/","n. 办事员、职员、文书；vi. 当店员"],["decent","/'di:sənt/","a. 有分寸的、得体的、大方的"],["envelope","/'envələup/","n. 信封、封套、封袋"],["fist","/fist/","n. 拳头、手；vt. 拳打、握成拳、紧握"],["destination","/.desti'neiʃən/","n. 目的地、目标、目的"],["generous","/'dʒenərəs/","a. 慷慨的、有雅量的、大量的、丰富的"],["feedback","/'fi:dbæk/","n. 反馈、反应"],["bath","/bæθ.bɑ:θ/","n. 沐浴、浴室"],["thereby","/'ðєəbai/","adv. 因此"],["spectrum","/'spektrəm/","n. 光谱、范围、系列"],["purple","/'pə:pl/","n. 紫色、帝位；a. 紫色的、帝王的、华而不实的"],["laser","/'leizə/","n. 激光"],["bold","/bəuld/","a. 大胆的；n. 粗体","It was a bold decision.","那是一个大胆的决定。"],["expertise","/.ekspə:'ti:z/","n. 专家意见、专门技术"],["reluctant","/ri'lʌktənt/","a. 不情愿的、勉强的"],["practically","/'præktikli/","adv. 几乎、差不多、事实上"],["parade","/pə'reid/","n. 游行、炫耀、阅兵；v. 游行、炫耀、(使)列队行进"],["hint","/hint/","n. 暗示、提示；v. 暗示、示意"],["realm","/relm/","n. 王国、领土、领域"],["blend","/blend/","vt. 混合；n. 混合","Blend the milk and eggs.","把牛奶和鸡蛋混合。"],["cancel","/'kænsəl/","n. 取消、撤消、盖销(邮票)；vt. 取消、删去、抵销、盖销","The flight was cancelled.","航班取消了。"],["constitution","/.kɒnsti'tju:ʃən/","n. 构成、宪法、体格","The constitution protects rights.","宪法保障权利。"],["recipient","/ri'sipiənt/","a. 领受的、容易接受的、感受性强的；n. 领受者、容纳者、容器"],["peel","/pi:l/","n. 皮、外壳；vt. 削...皮、剥去...的壳"],["hesitate","/'heziteit/","vi. 犹豫、迟疑、踌躇、支吾、停顿"],["bias","/'baiəs/","n. 偏见、斜纹；a. 偏斜的","The report showed bias.","报告带有偏见。"],["metaphor","/'metəfə/","n. 隐喻"],["candle","/'kændl/","n. 蜡烛；vt. 对着光检查"],["judicial","/dʒu:'diʃəl/","a. 法庭的、公正的、审判上的、司法的"],["entity","/'entiti/","n. 实体、实存物、存在"],["garbage","/'gɑ:bidʒ/","n. 垃圾、废物"],["lamp","/læmp/","n. 灯；vt. 照亮"],["ton","/tʌn/","n. 吨"],["servant","/'sə:vənt/","n. 仆人、有用物、公务员、雇员"],["diplomatic","/.diplə'mætik/","a. 外交的、老练的"],["minimize","/'minimaiz/","vt. 将...减到最少；vt. 最小化"],["elegant","/'eligənt/","a. 优雅的、端庄的、高雅的"],["reception","/ri'sepʃən/","n. 接待、接受、招待会"],["chin","/tʃin/","n. 下巴、颏"],["vanish","/'væniʃ/","vi. 消失、不见、成为零"],["confess","/kən'fes/","v. 承认、坦白、忏悔、供认"],["necessity","/ni'sesəti/","n. 需要、必需品、必然"],["casual","/'kæʒjuəl/","a. 偶然的、不经意的、便装的；n. 临时工、待命士兵","Wear casual clothes today.","今天穿休闲装。"],["gravity","/'græviti/","n. 地心引力、重力"],["diminish","/di'miniʃ/","v. (使)减少、(使)变小","His enthusiasm diminished.","他的热情减退了。"],["isolate","/'aisəleit/","vt. 使隔离、使孤立、使绝缘；n. 隔离种群"],["chop","/tʃɒp/","n. 肋条肉、排骨、砍、戳记、商标；vt. 剁碎、砍、切击、割断"],["assembly","/ə'sembli/","n. 与会者、集会、装配、组件"],["productive","/prə'dʌktiv/","a. 能生产的、有生产价值的、多产的"],["inventory","/'invəntəri/","n. 详细目录、存货清单；vt. 列入详细目录、清点存货"],["magnitude","/'mægnitju:d/","n. 巨大、重大、重要、大小、数量、星等(指星的亮度)"],["hostage","/'hɒstidʒ/","n. 人质、抵押品"],["steep","/sti:p/","n. 浸渍、悬崖；a. 险峻的、陡峭的、急剧升降的、夸大的"],["alien","/'eiljən/","n. 外国人、外侨；a. 外国的、相异的","The custom is alien to us.","这个习俗对我们很陌生。"],["pint","/paint/","n. 品脱(干量或液量的单位)"],["dynamic","/dai'næmik/","a. 动态的、有活力的、有力的、动力的、不断变化的；n. 动力、动态"],["angel","/'eindʒəl/","n. 天使、守护神、善人"],["equation","/i'kweiʃən/","n. 相等、等式、平衡"],["toilet","/'tɒilit/","n. 厕所、梳妆；vi. 梳妆、打扮、上厕所"],["rage","/reidʒ/","n. 愤怒、情绪激动、狂暴；vi. 大怒、狂吹、流行"],["precious","/'preʃəs/","a. 宝贵的、珍贵的、过于精致的、珍爱的"],["prohibit","/prə'hibit/","vt. 禁止、阻止","The law prohibits dumping.","法律禁止倾倒。"],["realistic","/riə'listik/","a. 现实的、逼真的、现实主义的、实在论的"],["enroll","/in'rəul/","vt. 登记、使加入；vi. 参军、注册"],["outstanding","/.aut'stændiŋ/","a. 杰出的、突出的、未偿付的、未决定的"],["stumble","/'stʌmbl/","n. 绊倒、蹒跚而行、失足；vt. 使绊倒、使困惑"],["lonely","/'ləunli/","a. 孤单的、孤寂的、荒凉的","He felt lonely at night.","他夜里感到孤独。"],["artificial","/.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl/","a. 人造的、假的、非原地产的","Artificial flowers look real.","人造花看起来像真的。"],["dawn","/dɒ:n/","n. 破晓、黎明；vi. 破晓"],["descend","/di'send/","vi. 下降、世代相传、屈尊、袭击；vt. 下降"],["abstract","/'æbstrækt/","a. 抽象的、深奥的；n. 摘要、抽象概念","The idea is too abstract.","这个概念太抽象了。"],["silly","/'sili/","a. 愚蠢的、糊涂的"],["tide","/taid/","n. 潮、潮汐、趋势、潮流、涨潮、高潮；vt. 使随潮漂流"],["readily","/'redili/","adv. 迅速地、轻易地、乐意地"],["revolutionary","/.revə'lu:ʃənəri/","n. 革命者、革命党人；a. 革命的、革命性的"],["cooperate","/kəu'ɒpəreit/","vi. 合作、协力、配合"],["romance","/rəu'mæns/","n. 冒险故事、浪漫史、传奇文学；vi. 写传奇、作空想、虚构"],["pillow","/'piləu/","n. 枕头、靠垫、枕状岩；vt. 作...的枕头、垫、枕于"],["kit","/kit/","n. 装备、工具箱、成套工具"],["hardware","/'hɑ:dwєə/","n. 硬件、五金器具、零件"],["seal","/si:l/","n. 印章、封条、海豹、海豹皮、火漆、封蜡、玺、保证、批准、象征、标志；vt. 封闭、盖印、盖章"],["continent","/'kɒntinənt/","n. 大陆、洲；a. 自制的"],["circuit","/'sə:kit/","n. 电路、环(行)道、巡回"],["shortage","/'ʃɒ:tidʒ/","n. 不足、缺乏"],["lately","/'leitli/","adv. 近来、最近"],["fool","/fu:l/","n. 愚人、受骗者、奶油拌水果；vt. 愚弄、欺骗、浪费"],["scan","/skæn/","n. 审视、浏览、扫描、细查；vt. 细看、浏览、扫描、详细调查、标出格律"],["deadline","/'dedlain/","n. 最后期限、截止期限"],["rear","/riə/","n. 后面、背后、后方；a. 后面的、背面的、后方的"],["undertake","/.ʌndə'teik/","vt. 试图、从事、保证、承担、同意、接受"],["verbal","/'və:bl/","a. 用言辞的、言语的、口头的、逐字的、动词的"],["ridiculous","/ri'dikjuləs/","a. 荒谬的、可笑的"],["diamond","/'daiəmənd/","n. 钻石、菱形"],["automatic","/.ɒ:tə'mætik/","n. 自动手枪、自动机械；a. 自动的、机械的、必然的、无意识的","The door is automatic.","这扇门是自动的。"],["import","/im'pɒ:t/","n. 进口货、进口、输入、含义、重要性；vt. 输入、引入、进口、含...的意思、重要"],["sentiment","/'sentimənt/","n. 感情、感伤、情操、情绪、感想、意见"],["divine","/di'vain/","a. 神的、神圣的、非凡的；n. 神学家"],["cart","/kɑ:t/","n. 二轮运货马车；vi. 驾运货马车"],["elder","/'eldə/","n. 年长者、老人、前辈；a. 年长的、资深的"],["quantity","/'kwɒntəti/","n. 量、数量、总量"],["inspiration","/.inspə'reiʃən/","n. 灵感、鼓舞人心的人或物、妙计、吸气"],["mate","/meit/","n. 配偶、对手、助手、(象棋)将死；vt. 使配对、使一致、结伴、(象棋)将死"],["genius","/'dʒi:njəs/","n. 天才、天赋、精神、神魔"],["monument","/'mɒnjumənt/","n. 纪念碑、纪念物、石碑"],["quest","/kwest/","n. 探索、寻求、调查；v. 寻找、找、追寻猎物"],["sacrifice","/'sækrifais/","n. 牺牲、供奉、祭品；vt. 牺牲、祭祀、贱卖"],["bid","/bid/","n. 出价；v. 命令、吩咐、请求、表示、宣布、投标"],["invitation","/.invi'teiʃən/","n. 邀请、请柬、引诱"],["treasure","/'treʒə/","n. 宝物、财富；vt. 珍爱、重视、秘藏"],["accuracy","/'ækjurəsi/","n. 精确、正确"],["loyalty","/'lɒiəlti/","n. 忠贞、忠诚、忠实"],["gasoline","/'gæsəli:n/","n. 汽油"],["stiff","/stif/","a. 坚硬的、严厉的、呆板的、生硬的、刚强的、强烈的、粘的、稠的、艰难的；n. 死尸、醉鬼、钞票"],["output","/'autput/","n. 输出、产品、产量"],["slap","/slæp/","n. 掴、掌击、侮辱、拍击声；v. 拍击、惩罚"],["jaw","/dʒɒ:/","n. 颚、颌；v. 闲谈、教训、唠叨"],["toxic","/'tɒksik/","a. 有毒的、中毒的"],["grief","/gri:f/","n. 伤心、忧愁、悲痛、不幸、灾难"],["mysterious","/mis'tiəriəs/","a. 神秘的、难解的、不可思议的"],["rocket","/'rɒkit/","n. 火箭、烟火；vi. 急升、猛涨、飞驰"],["donate","/'dəuneit/","v. 捐赠"],["tackle","/'tækl/","n. 工具、复滑车、滑车、装备、扭倒；vt. 固定、处理、抓住"],["bow","/bəu.bau/","n. 弓、眼睛框；v. 用弓拉琴、弯成弓形"],["dignity","/'digniti/","n. 尊严、高贵"],["bubble","/'bʌbl/","n. 泡沫；vi. 冒泡、沸腾"],["sword","/sɒ:d/","n. 刀、剑、战争、武力、剑状物"],["barn","/bɑ:n/","n. 谷仓"],["specialize","/'speʃəlaiz/","vt. 使特殊化、列举、特别指明、限定...的范围；vi. 成为专家、专攻"],["carpet","/'kɑ:pit/","n. 地毯、地毯状物；vt. 铺以地毯、铺盖"],["glory","/'glɒ:ri/","n. 光荣、荣耀、荣誉、壮丽、繁荣；vi. 自豪"],["tuck","/tʌk/","n. 缝褶、活力、鼓声、船尾突出部、食品；vt. 打褶、卷起、挤进、塞、收藏"],["drum","/drʌm/","n. 鼓、鼓声；vi. 击鼓、作鼓声"],["faint","/feint/","n. 昏厥、昏倒；a. 模糊的、微弱的、无力的"],["dilemma","/di'lemə/","n. 困境、(进退两难的)窘境","She faced a moral dilemma.","她面临道德困境。"],["input","/'input/","n. 输入、输入电路；vt. 输入"],["liability","/laiə'biliti/","n. 责任、债务、倾向"],["northeast","/.nɒ:θ'i:st/","n. 东北；a. 东北的、向东北的、来自东北的"],["shallow","/'ʃæləu/","n. 水浅的地方、浅滩；a. 浅的、肤浅的"],["sail","/seil/","n. 帆、篷、帆船、航程、帆状物；vi. 航行、启航、张帆而行"],["merchant","/'mə:tʃənt/","n. 商人、店主；a. 商业的、商人的"],["bloody","/'blʌdi/","a. 血腥的、嗜杀的、有血的"],["stadium","/'steidiəm/","n. 露天大型运动场"],["nest","/nest/","n. 巢、窝、休息所、隐匿处；vi. 筑巢、找鸟巢"],["lane","/lein/","n. 小路、巷、弄、单行道"],["ancestor","/'ænsestə/","n. 祖先、祖宗","My ancestors lived by the sea.","我的祖先住在海边。"],["condemn","/kən'dem/","vt. 判刑、责备、谴责"],["steam","/sti:m/","n. 蒸汽、精力；a. 蒸汽的"],["accent","/'æksənt/","n. 重音、口音、特点、注重点；vt. 重读、加重音号于、强调"],["optimistic","/.ɒpti'mistik/","a. 乐观的、乐观主义的、乐天的"],["cage","/keidʒ/","n. 笼、牢房、战俘营；vt. 关进笼内"],["equip","/i'kwip/","vt. 装备、配备"],["unite","/ju:'nait/","vi. 联合、接合、混合；vt. 使联合、统一、使粘合、使结合"],["wolf","/wulf/","n. 狼、残忍贪婪之人、极度穷困；vt. 狼吞虎咽、大吃"],["rack","/ræk/","n. 架、行李架、饲草架、搁物架、痛苦、折磨、齿条、行云团；vt. 把...放在架上、在架上制作、折磨、使痛苦、压榨、榨取、猛烈撕拉、"],["costume","/'kɒstju:m/","n. 装束、服装"],["statute","/'stætju:t/","n. 法令、成文法律、法规、章程、条例","The statute dates from 1950.","该法规始于1950年。"],["grin","/grin/","n. 露齿笑；v. 露齿而笑"],["cartoon","/kɑ:'tu:n/","n. 卡通画、漫画；v. 画漫画"],["productivity","/.prəudʌk'tiviti/","n. 生产力"],["bug","/bʌg/","n. 错误、虫、病菌、缺陷、窃听器、癖好、防盗报警器、双座小汽车、要人；vt. 装防盗报警器、装窃听器、激怒"],["bless","/bles/","vt. 祝福、祈佑、使神圣化"],["hostile","/'hɒstail/","a. 敌人的、怀敌意的、敌对的；n. 敌对分子"],["agriculture","/'ægrikʌltʃə/","n. 农业","Agriculture feeds the nation.","农业养活国民。"],["conceive","/kən'si:v/","vt. 构思、认为；vi. 怀孕","It is hard to conceive of such wealth.","难以想象这样的财富。"],["bonus","/'bəunəs/","n. 奖金、红利"],["patience","/'peiʃəns/","n. 耐性、忍耐"],["orbit","/'ɒ:bit/","n. 轨道、常轨、眼眶；vt. 绕...轨道而行"],["spite","/spait/","n. 恶意、怨恨、使人烦恼的事物；vt. 故意刁难、欺侮"],["grasp","/græsp/","n. 把握、抓紧、理解、抓、柄、控制；vt. 抓住、紧握、领会"],["tropical","/'trɒpikl/","a. 热带的、热情的"],["patrol","/pə'trəul/","n. 巡逻、巡逻员、侦察队；v. 巡逻、巡视"],["revelation","/.revi'leiʃən/","n. 揭露、泄露、发觉、默示、启示"],["jewelry","/'dʒu:əlri/","n. 珠宝、珠宝类"],["calm","/kɑ:m/","n. 平稳、风平浪静；a. 平静的、冷静的"],["haul","/hɒ:l/","n. 用力拖拉、拖运、强拉、捕获量、拖运距离；vi. 拖、拉、改变方向、改变主意"],["concede","/kən'si:d/","vt. 承认、退让；vi. 让步","He conceded defeat gracefully.","他优雅地承认了失败。"],["wagon","/'wægən/","n. 四轮马车、货车"],["afterward","/'ɑ:ftəwəd/","adv. 然后、后来"],["spectacular","/spek'tækjulə/","a. 公开展示的、惊人的、壮观的；n. 奇观、惊人之举、展览物"],["ruin","/ruin/","n. 毁灭、推翻、废墟；vi. 毁灭、衰败、破坏、破产、堕落"],["sheer","/ʃiə/","a. 绝对的、全然的、纯粹的、透明的、峻峭的；vi. 偏转、偏航"],["immune","/i'mju:n/","a. 免疫的、免除的、不受影响的；n. 免疫者"],["alongside","/ə'lɒŋ'said/","adv. 在旁边、靠拢着；prep. 在...旁边、与...在一起"],["exotic","/ig'zɒtik/","a. 异国的、外来的；n. 外来人、外来物、舶来品"],["bull","/bul/","n. 公牛"],["clip","/klip/","n. 修剪、夹子、回形针、剪下来的东西；vt. 修剪、痛打、夹牢、剪报","Watch this video clip.","看这段视频。"],["thigh","/θai/","n. 大腿、股"],["discourage","/dis'kʌridʒ/","vt. 使气馁、阻碍"],["drawer","/'drɒ:ə/","n. 抽屉、开票人"],["intimate","/'intimət/","a. 亲密的、私人的、秘密的；vt. 暗示、通知、告诉"],["empire","/'empaiə/","n. 帝国、帝权"],["secular","/'sekjulə/","n. 修道院外的教士；a. 世俗的、现世的、长期的"],["cab","/kæb/","n. 出租车、出租汽车、出租马车；vi. 乘出租马车(或汽车)"],["documentary","/.dɒkju'mentəri/","n. 记录片；a. 文件的"],["neutral","/'nju:trəl/","n. 中立者、中立国、非彩色、空档；a. 中立的、中性的、无色的"],["tender","/'tendə/","a. 嫩的、柔软的、脆弱的、温柔的、亲切的、未成熟的、微妙的、棘手的、审慎的；vt. 使变嫩、提供、偿还"],["biology","/bai'ɒlədʒi/","n. 生物学"],["flexible","/'fleksəbl/","a. 易曲的、灵活的、柔顺的、能变形的、可通融的"],["progressive","/prə'gresiv/","n. 改革论者、进步论者；a. 前进的、累进的、进步的"],["conspiracy","/kən'spirəsi/","n. 同谋、阴谋、阴谋集团"],["casualty","/'kæʒjuəlti/","n. 意外事故、伤亡、受害者"],["whale","/hweil/","n. 鲸；vi. 捕鲸"],["terrific","/tə'rifik/","a. 非常好的、极端的、可怕的"],["instinct","/'instiŋkt/","n. 本能、直觉；a. 充满着的"],["whoever","/hu'evə/","pron. 任何人、无论谁"],["aluminum","/ə'lu:minəm/","n. 铝"],["ministry","/'ministri/","n. 部、内阁、服务","The ministry issued a notice.","该部发布了通知。"],["instruct","/in'strʌkt/","vt. 教、教育、命令、通知"],["skull","/skʌl/","n. 头盖骨、头脑、好学生"],["verdict","/'və:dikt/","n. 裁决、判决、判断性意见、定论、结论"],["bee","/bi:/","n. 蜜蜂、聚会"],["manipulate","/mə'nipjuleit/","vt. 操纵、利用、操作、巧妙地处理、假造"],["tumour","/'tju:mə/","n. 瘤、肿块"],["cooperative","/kəu'ɔpərətiv/","a. 合作的；合作社的"],["loop","/lu:p/","n. 环、圈、弯曲部分、循环；vt. 使成环、以圈结、以环连结"],["practitioner","/præk'tiʃənə/","n. 从业者、开业者"],["subsidy","/'sʌbsidi/","n. 补助金、津贴","Farmers receive subsidies.","农民获得补贴。"],["edit","/'edit/","vt. 编辑、编校、修订、剪辑"],["whip","/hwip/","n. 鞭子、抽打、车夫、搅拌器；vt. 鞭打、搅拌、煽动、召集、仓促制成"],["puzzle","/'pʌzl/","n. 难题、迷惑；vt. 使困惑、使为难"],["mushroom","/'mʌʃrum/","n. 蘑菇形物、蘑菇、暴发户；vi. 迅速生长、迅速增加、采蘑菇"],["boil","/bɒil/","n. 煮沸、沸腾、疖；v. 煮沸、激动"],["tragic","/'trædʒik/","a. 悲惨的、悲剧的"],["mechanic","/mi'kænik/","n. 机械工、技工；a. 手工的"],["earthquake","/'ə:θkweik/","n. 地震"],["jar","/dʒɑ:/","n. 广口瓶、震动、刺耳声；vi. 震惊、冲突、发刺耳声、不一致"],["utilize","/'ju:tilaiz/","vt. 利用"],["underlying","/.ʌndə'laiiŋ/","a. 在下面的"],["dessert","/di'zə:t/","n. 餐后甜点"],["sympathy","/'simpəθi/","n. 同情、赞同、怜悯、慰问、吊唁"],["fisherman","/'fiʃəmən/","n. 渔夫、钓鱼者、渔船"],["sock","/sɒk/","n. 短袜、鞋垫、一击；vt. 重击、猛投、给...穿袜"],["entrepreneur","/.ɒntrəprə'nə:/","n. 企业家、主办人"],["syndrome","/'sindrəum/","n. 并发症状、综合征、同时存在的事物"],["ambition","/æm'biʃən/","n. 野心、志向","Her ambition is to be a doctor.","她的抱负是当医生。"],["breeze","/bri:z/","n. 微风、煤屑、轻而易举的事；vi. 吹微风、逃走"],["costly","/'kɒstli/","a. 昂贵的、奢华的、费用大的"],["ambitious","/æm'biʃəs/","a. 有野心的、抱负不凡的、雄心勃勃的","She is ambitious and kind.","她有抱负且善良。"],["presumably","/pri'zu:məbli/","adv. 推测上、大概"],["influential","/.infu'enʃəl/","a. 有影响的、有势力的"],["translation","/træns'leiʃən/","n. 翻译、译文、转化、调任、平移、转译"],["statistical","/stə'tistikl/","a. 统计的、统计上的、统计学的"],["metropolitan","/.metrə'pɒlitn/","n. 大都市居民、都主教、宗主国的公民；a. 大都市的、都主教区的、宗主国的"],["dissolve","/di'zɒlv/","v. 溶解、解散"],["aesthetic","/i:s'θetik/","a. 美学的、审美的、有美感的","The building has aesthetic appeal.","这座建筑具有审美价值。"],["gut","/gʌt/","n. 剧情、内容、内脏、肚子、海峡、勇气；vt. 取出内脏、毁坏...的内部"],["spell","/spel/","n. 符咒、魅力、轮值、轮班、工作时间、一次发作；vt. 拼写、拼成、琢磨、理解、招致、轮换、迷住"],["booth","/bu:θ/","n. 亭、摊棚"],["insert","/in'sə:t/","n. 插入物；vt. 插入、把(人造卫星)射入(轨道)、添写"],["helmet","/'helmit/","n. 钢盔、盔、防护帽；vt. 给...戴头盔"],["waist","/weist/","n. 腰部、腰"],["lion","/'laiən/","n. 狮子、狮子(星)座、国际狮子会会员"],["penny","/'peni/","n. 便士、一分、小钱、点滴"],["royal","/'rɒiəl/","n. 王室、皇族；a. 王室的、皇家的、盛大的、庄严的"],["panic","/'pænik/","n. 恐慌、惊慌；a. 惊慌的、没有理由的、恐慌的"],["crush","/krʌʃ/","n. 压碎、粉碎、群众、迷恋；vt. 压破、征服、塞、弄皱、榨出"],["cliff","/klif/","n. 悬崖、绝壁"],["cord","/kɒ:d/","n. 绳索、束缚"],["cocaine","/kə'kein/","n. 可卡因、古柯碱"],["illusion","/i'lju:ʒən/","n. 幻影、错觉、幻想"],["anonymous","/ə'nɒniməs/","a. 姓氏不详的、无名的、无特色的","The letter was anonymous.","这封信是匿名的。"],["tolerate","/'tɒləreit/","vt. 宽容、容许、有耐力"],["scramble","/'skræmbl/","n. 攀缘、爬行、抢夺、混乱、紧急起飞；vi. 攀缘、杂乱蔓延、争夺、拼凑、匆忙"],["decorate","/'dekəreit/","v. 装饰"],["equivalent","/i'kwivələnt/","n. 同等物、等价物、相等物；a. 相等的、相当的、同意义的","A dime is equivalent to ten cents.","一角等于十美分。"],["pulse","/pʌls/","n. 脉冲、脉搏、情绪、意向、拍子、豆类；vi. 跳动、脉跳"],["diary","/'daiəri/","n. 日记"],["momentum","/məu'mentəm/","n. 动力、动量"],["irony","/'aiərəni/","n. 反语、讽刺、具有讽刺意味的事"],["spoon","/spu:n/","n. 匙、调羹、匙形工具；vt. 以匙舀起、调情、使成匙状"],["interact","/.intər'ækt/","vi. 互相影响、交互作用；n. 幕间剧、幕间休息"],["midst","/midst/","n. 中间；prep. 在...中间"],["soap","/səup/","n. 肥皂、阿谀；vt. 以肥皂洗、阿谀"],["rival","/'raivl/","n. 对手、竞争者；a. 竞争的"],["pin","/pin/","n. 大头针、针、别针、栓、销子、图钉、插头、管脚、品(液量单位)；vt. 将...用针别住、钉住、压住、牵制、使不能动、归罪于"],["punch","/pʌntʃ/","n. 打洞器、钻孔机、冲压机、冲床、潘趣酒；vt. 以拳重击、开洞、冲压"],["persist","/pə'sist/","vi. 坚持、固执、持续、坚称"],["elephant","/'elifənt/","n. 象"],["shed","/ʃed/","n. 车棚、小屋、脱落之物、分水岭；vt. 使流出、放射、脱落、散发、摆脱"],["purse","/pə:s/","n. 钱包、小钱袋、金钱、募捐款、囊状物；v. 缩拢、皱起"],["foster","/'fɒstə/","a. 收养的、养育的；vt. 养育、抚育、培养、鼓励、抱(希望)","Schools foster creativity.","学校培养创造力。"],["liquid","/'likwid/","n. 液体、流体、流音；a. 液体的、透明的、明亮的、流动的、易变的"],["consequently","/'kɒnsikwəntli/","adv. 所以"],["bicycle","/'baisikl/","n. 自行车"],["cheat","/tʃi:t/","n. 欺骗、作弊、骗子；v. 欺骗、逃脱、骗取"],["filter","/'filtə/","n. 滤波器、过滤器、滤光器、过滤嘴、去尘器；vt. 过滤、渗透、走漏"],["heal","/hi:l/","vi. 痊愈；vt. 使复原、使和解、治愈"],["fever","/'fi:və/","n. 发烧、发热、热病"],["rabbit","/'ræbit/","n. 兔子；vi. 猎兔"],["exploit","/'eksplɒit/","n. 功绩、勋绩；vt. 开发、利用、开拓、剥削","We should exploit solar energy.","我们应利用太阳能。"],["organism","/'ɒ:gənizm/","n. 生物、有机体、社会组织"],["coin","/kɒin/","n. 硬币、金钱、货币；vt. 铸币、创造、杜撰"],["sensation","/sen'seiʃən/","n. 感觉、轰动"],["upstairs","/'ʌp'stєəz/","a. 楼上的；adv. 在楼上、向楼上、处于更高地位"],["shove","/ʃʌv/","n. 推、挤；vt. 推挤、猛推、强使"],["charter","/'tʃɑ:tə/","n. 特许状、执照、宪章；vt. 特许、发给特许执照","They signed the charter.","他们签署了宪章。"],["stove","/stəuv/","n. 火炉、窑；vt. 用火炉烤"],["alike","/ə'laik/","a. 相似的、同样的；adv. 一样、以同样的方式"],["consent","/kən'sent/","n. 同意、许可；vi. 同意、赞同"],["comprise","/kəm'praiz/","vt. 包含、构成"],["dam","/dæm/","n. 水坝、障碍；v. 控制、筑坝"],["outfit","/'autfit/","n. 用具、配备、机构；vt. 配备、供应"],["preliminary","/pri'liminəri/","n. 初步做法、初步措施、预试、预选赛；a. 初步的、开始的、预备的"],["patent","/'pætnt. 'peitnt/","n. 专利权、许可证、执照、专利品、素质；a. 专利的、特许的、显著的、新奇的"],["shy","/ʃai/","n. 惊跳、惊避；a. 胆怯的、畏缩的、迟疑的、羞怯的"],["trash","/træʃ/","n. 垃圾、废物；vt. 丢弃"],["gross","/grəus/","n. 总数、总量；a. 总共的、未打折扣的、恶劣的、粗野的"],["texture","/'tekstʃə/","n. (织物的)密度、(材料等的)结构、纹理"],["damn","/dæm/","n. 一点、诅咒、丝毫；interj. 该死、该死的"],["frontier","/'frʌntjə/","n. 边界、边境"],["spray","/sprei/","n. 水沫、浪花、水花、喷雾、喷雾器、小树枝；vt. 喷雾、扫射、喷射"],["disclose","/dis'kləuz/","vt. 揭露、透露"],["oak","/əuk/","n. 橡树、橡木；a. 橡木制的"],["interfere","/.intə'fiə/","vi. 妨碍、冲突、干涉、抵触"],["notebook","/'nəutbuk/","n. 笔记本、手册、期票簿"],["beast","/bi:st/","n. 畜生、动物、野兽、兽性"],["outline","/'autlain/","n. 大纲、轮廓、概要；vt. 描画轮廓、描述要点"],["ray","/rei/","n. 光线、射线、闪烁、光辉；vi. 射出光线、浮现、放射光线"],["uncover","/.ʌn'kʌvə/","vt. 揭露、揭开、暴露、脱帽致敬；vi. 脱帽致敬、揭去盖子"],["attendance","/ə'tendəns/","n. 出席、出席的人数、照料"],["behalf","/bi'hɑ:f/","n. 利益、方面","On behalf of everyone, thanks.","代表大家表示感谢。"],["installation","/.instə'leiʃən/","n. 安装、装置、就职"],["shark","/ʃɑ:k/","n. 鲨鱼、骗子；v. 诈骗"],["mill","/mil/","n. 压榨机、磨坊、制造厂；vt. 碾磨、磨细、搅拌、使乱转"],["stimulate","/'stimjuleit/","vt. 刺激、激励、鼓舞；vi. 起刺激作用"],["tag","/tæg/","n. 标签、附属物、碎片、结束语、口头禅、附加语、浑名、标记、标记符；vt. 附以签条、尾随、添饰、起浑名、连接"],["catalog","/'kætəlɒg/","n. 目录、大学概况手册；vt. 编目录"],["fleet","/fli:t/","n. 舰队、港湾、小河；a. 快速的、敏捷的、浅的、短暂的"],["vertical","/'və:tikl/","a. 垂直的、直立的"],["compel","/kəm'pel/","vt. 强迫、迫使","Nothing can compel me.","没什么能强迫我。"],["instant","/'instənt/","n. 立即、瞬间；a. 紧急的、立即的、即时的"],["proclaim","/prə'kleim/","vt. 宣布、公告、宣言、表明、赞扬"],["hike","/haik/","n. 徒步旅行、远足、涨价、提高；vi. 步行、徒步旅行、上升"],["worldwide","/'wə:ldwaid/","a. 全世界的"],["scent","/sent/","n. 气味、香味、香水、踪迹、痕迹、线索、嗅觉；vt. 闻出、嗅、发觉、使充满气味"],["thanksgiving","/'θæŋks.giviŋ/","n. 感谢"],["eyebrow","/'aibrau/","n. 眉毛"],["stack","/stæk/","n. 堆叠、堆、大量、书库、枪架、烟囱、堆积、存贮栈；vt. 堆积、堆满、暗中对...做手脚"],["sack","/sæk/","n. 麻布袋、洗劫；vt. 把...装入袋、洗劫"],["tray","/trei/","n. 托盘、公文盘、满盘、发射箱"],["cease","/si:s/","n. 停止；v. 停止、终了","The rain ceased at noon.","雨在中午停了。"],["inherit","/in'herit/","vt. 继承、遗传；vi. 接受遗产"],["textbook","/'tekstbuk/","n. 教科书"],["shrink","/ʃriŋk/","n. 收缩、萎缩、回避；vi. 收缩、退缩、萎缩、缩小、回避"],["illustration","/.ilə'streiʃən/","n. 例证、插图"],["nasty","/'nɑ:sti/","a. 污秽的、下流的、险恶的"],["emerging","","[法] 出现的、发生的、形成的"],["wheat","/hwi:t/","n. 小麦"],["dot","/dɒt/","n. 点、圆点、小数点、小东西、嫁妆；vt. 作小点记号、加小点于"],["rational","/'ræʃənl/","a. 理性的、合理的；n. 有理数"],["fierce","/fiəs/","a. 凶猛的、猛烈的、热烈的、暴躁的"],["aisle","/ail/","n. 走廊、侧廊、过道","Please keep the aisle clear.","请保持过道畅通。"],["kingdom","/'kiŋdəm/","n. 王国、领域"],["vocal","/'vəukl/","a. 嗓音的、声音的、有声的、歌唱的；n. 元音、声乐作品"],["distract","/dis'trækt/","vt. 转移、分心、使发狂"],["merit","/'merit/","n. 优点、功绩、价值、功过、真相；vt. 值得"],["discount","/'diskaunt/","n. 折扣、贴现率；vt. 打折扣"],["ladder","/'lædə/","n. 梯、梯状物、发迹的途径；vi. 袜子抽丝、成名"],["jungle","/'dʒʌŋgl/","n. 丛林、杂乱的一堆、弱肉强食的地方"],["invade","/in'veid/","vt. 侵入、拥入、侵略、侵袭"],["hurricane","/'hə:rikən/","n. 飓风、暴风、暴风雨"],["density","/'densiti/","n. 密度","The city has a high density.","这座城市人口密度高。"],["classify","/'klæsifai/","vt. 分类、归类、分等"],["curiosity","/.kjuəri'ɒsiti/","n. 好奇心、新奇的事物、珍品"],["skip","/skip/","n. 跳跃、跳读；vi. 跳越、跳读、跳绳、遗漏、跳级"],["ambassador","/æm'bæsədə/","n. 大使"],["robot","/'rəubət/","n. 机械人、自动机械、机械般工作的人"],["likewise","/'laikwaiz/","adv. 同样地、也"],["feather","/'feðə/","n. 羽毛；vi. 长羽毛"],["dip","/dip/","v. 浸、降下、把(手、勺等)伸入、舀取；n. 浸、涉猎"],["sphere","/sfiə/","n. 球、球面、球体、天体、地球仪、范围；vt. 包围、使成球体、放入球内"],["boast","/bəust/","n. 吹牛；vi. 吹牛、自夸","He boasted about his car.","他夸耀自己的车。"],["sole","/səul/","n. 脚掌、鞋底、底部；a. 唯一的、仅有的、单独的、独身的"],["pat","/pæt/","n. 轻拍；v. 轻拍"],["publicity","/pʌb'lisiti/","n. 名声、宣传、公开场合"],["unfold","/.ʌn'fəuld/","vt. 展开、打开、披露、开展、挑明；vi. 伸展、开花、呈现"],["weed","/wi:d/","n. 杂草、野草；vi. 除草"],["partial","/'pɑ:ʃəl/","a. 部分的、偏袒的、偏爱的；n. 分音"],["compliance","/kəm'plaiəns/","n. 遵从、顺从、屈从","Compliance is strictly checked.","合规性受到严格检查。"],["collar","/'kɒlə/","n. 衣领、颈圈；vt. 控制、扭住衣领、给...装上领子"],["deem","/di:m/","v. 认为、相信"],["glimpse","/glimps/","n. 一瞥、一闪；vi. 投以一瞥、闪烁不定"],["premise","/'premis/","n. 前提、房屋连地基、上述各项；vt. 预先提出、引出、作为...的前提"],["sneak","/sni:k/","vi. 鬼鬼祟祟做事；vt. 偷偷地做"],["monkey","/'mʌŋki/","n. 猴子、猿、打桩锤；vi. 淘气、胡闹"],["lightning","/'laitniŋ/","n. 闪电；vi. 闪电"],["excessive","/ik'sesiv/","a. 过度的、过多的、极端的"],["memorial","/mi'mɒ:riəl/","n. 纪念物、请愿书；a. 记念的、记忆的"],["disturb","/dis'tə:b/","vt. 扰乱、妨碍、使不安"],["sleeve","/sli:v/","n. 袖子、套管；vt. 缝上袖子"],["rib","/rib/","n. 肋骨、肋状物、笑话；vt. 装肋状物于、戏弄"],["logical","/'lɒdʒikəl/","a. 合乎逻辑的、合理的"],["kilometre","/'kiləjmi:tə(r)/","n. 公里、千米"],["rod","/rɒd/","n. 竿、笞鞭、小枝"],["ash","/æʃ/","n. 灰、灰烬"],["blank","/blæŋk/","n. 空格、空白；a. 空白的、空虚的、完全的、无色的","Fill in the blanks.","填空。"],["cure","/kjuə/","n. 治疗、治愈、治疗法；vt. 治疗、治愈、改正、腌制、加工处理、使硫化"],["commodity","/kə'mɒditi/","n. 农产品、商品、有用的物品","Water is a precious commodity.","水是宝贵的资源。"],["Saint","/seint/","n. 圣徒、圣人；a. 神圣的"],["hunger","/'hʌŋgə/","n. 饥饿、渴望、饥荒；vt. 使挨饿"],["cemetery","/'semitəri/","n. 墓地、公墓","The old cemetery is quiet.","老墓地很安静。"],["equality","/i:'kwɒliti/","n. 平等、均匀、相等"],["harassment","/'hærəsmənt/","n. 困扰、烦扰、烦恼"],["fame","/feim/","n. 名望、名声、传说"],["striking","/'straikiŋ/","a. 醒目的、惊人的、打击的、罢工的"],["regret","/ri'gret/","n. 遗憾、后悔、悔恨、抱歉、歉意；vt. 为...感到遗憾、后悔、惋惜、懊悔、抱歉"],["likelihood","/'laiklihud/","n. 可能、可能性"],["carrot","/'kærət/","n. 胡萝卜"],["toll","/təul/","n. 通行费、代价、钟声；vt. 征收、敲钟、鸣钟、勾引、引诱"],["rim","/rim/","n. 边、轮缘、框；vt. 镶边、为...装边"],["suspicious","/sə'spiʃəs/","a. 可疑的、多疑的、怀疑的"],["cling","/kliŋ/","vi. 粘紧、附着、紧贴、坚持","The child clung to his mother.","孩子紧抱着妈妈。"],["eligible","/'elidʒəbl/","a. 有资格当选的、合格的；n. 有资格者、合格者、适任者","All residents are eligible.","所有居民都符合条件。"],["plunge","/plʌndʒ/","n. 钻进、跳进、跳水、跳水池、猛跌、落下、投入、开始从事、盲目投资；vi. 投入、投身于、跳进、陷入、下降"],["refuge","/'refju:dʒ/","n. 避难所、安全地带、避难、庇护；vi. 躲避"],["chill","/tʃil/","n. 寒冷、寒意、失意；a. 寒冷的、冷漠的"],["rally","/'ræli/","n. 重振旗鼓、集合、群众集会、跌停回升；v. 重整旗鼓、集合、恢复精神、团结、挖苦、嘲笑"],["cheer","/tʃiə/","n. 愉快、振奋、欢呼；vi. 欢呼、喝彩、快活起来"],["steer","/stiə/","vt. 引导、驾驶、航行、控制；vi. 驾驶、掌舵、行驶"],["outlet","/'autlet/","n. 出口、发泄方法、市场"],["intact","/in'tækt/","a. 尚未被人碰过的、原封不动的、完整的"],["peanut","/'pi:nʌt/","n. 花生、小人物、极小的数额；a. 渺小的、微不足道的"],["thrive","/θraiv/","vi. 繁荣、兴旺、茁壮成长"],["elaborate","/i'læbəreit/","a. 精细的、详尽的、精心计划(或制作)的；vt. 详细地说明、用心地制作、发挥","She gave an elaborate explanation.","她作了详尽的解释。"],["chew","/tʃu:/","vt. 咀嚼、嚼碎；vi. 咀嚼、细想"],["auction","/'ɒ:kʃən/","n. 拍卖；vt. 拍卖"],["steak","/steik/","n. 牛排、鱼排、肉排"],["comply","/kəm'plai/","vi. 顺从、依从","All drivers must comply.","所有司机必须遵守。"],["triumph","/'traiəmf/","n. 凯旋、胜利、欢欣；vi. 得胜、成功"],["comparable","/'kɒmpərəbl/","a. 可比较的、比得上的","The two are comparable.","两者可以相提并论。"],["transport","/træns'pɒ:t/","n. 运输、运输工具、激动、狂喜、流放犯；vt. 传送、运输、流放"],["conscience","/'kɒnʃəns/","n. 良心"],["scratch","/skrætʃ/","n. 抓痕、搔、抓、擦伤、刮擦声、乱写、零分、起跑线；vt. 搔、抓、挖出、擦、刮、乱涂、勾抹掉"],["interval","/'intəvəl/","n. 间隔、距离、间歇、间隙"],["awake","/ə'weik/","a. 醒着的；vt. 唤醒、唤起、使意识到","I was awake all night.","我整夜没睡。"],["commerce","/'kɒmə:s/","n. 商业、商务、贸易","The department oversees commerce.","该部门负责商业事务。"],["bacterium","/bæk'tiəriəm/","n. 细菌"],["expedition","/.ekspi'diʃən/","n. 远征、探险队、迅速"],["lid","/lid/","n. 盖子、限制、眼睑；vt. 给...盖盖子"],["dumb","/dʌm/","a. 哑的、不说话的、无声音的"],["bulk","/bʌlk/","n. 大小、体积、大块、大多数；vt. 显得大、显得重要","The bulk of the work is done.","大部分工作已完成。"],["mortality","/mɒ:'tæləti/","n. 必死的命运、死亡数目、死亡率"],["sprinkle","/'spriŋkl/","vt. 洒、散置、撒、点缀；vi. 洒、撒、下小雨"],["conversion","/kən'və:ʃən/","n. 转变、转换、改变宗教信仰、换位法"],["patron","/'peitrən/","n. 赞助人、顾客、保护人"],["municipal","/mju:'nisipl/","a. 市政的、自治区的、内政的","Municipal services improved.","市政服务得到改善。"],["liver","/'livə/","n. 肝脏、生活者、居民"],["harmony","/'hɑ:məni/","n. 协调、和睦、调和"],["tolerance","/'tɒlərəns/","n. 宽容、忍受、容忍、容许量、公差"],["goat","/gəut/","n. 山羊、替罪羊、色鬼"],["peasant","/'peznt/","n. 农夫、乡下人"],["cruise","/kru:z/","n. 巡航、巡弋、漫游；v. 巡航、巡弋、漫游"],["neat","/ni:t/","a. 整洁的、巧妙的、匀称的、简洁的；n. 牛"],["mobile","/'məubil/","a. 移动的、易变的、机动的；n. 活动物体"],["calendar","/'kælində/","n. 日历、日程表；vt. 列入表中"],["beard","/biəd/","n. 胡须；vt. 抓住胡须、公开反对"],["widow","/'widəu/","n. 寡妇、孀妇；vt. 使成寡妇"],["deposit","/di'pɒzit/","n. 存款、定金、堆积物；vt. 存放、堆积"],["brake","/breik/","n. 刹车、阻碍、丛林；v. 刹车"],["impulse","/'impʌls/","n. 冲动、驱使、刺激、推动、冲力、建议、脉冲；vt. 推动"],["brutal","/'bru:təl/","a. 残忍的、野蛮的、不讲理的","The war was brutal.","战争是残酷的。"],["forbid","/fə'bid/","vt. 禁止、不准、妨碍"],["fur","/fə:/","n. 毛皮；vt. 以毛皮制作、使生苔、使生水垢"],["voluntary","/'vɒləntəri/","a. 自动的、自愿的、故意的、志愿的、自发的；n. 自愿行动、志愿者、自由调"],["poke","/pəuk/","n. 刺、戳、袋子；vt. 戳、捅、拨弄、刺"],["valid","/'vælid/","a. 有确实根据的、有法律效力的、正当的、正确的"],["opt","/ɒpt/","vi. 选择"],["forum","/'fɒ:rəm/","n. 论坛、公开讨论的广场、法庭、讨论会"],["soar","/sɒ:/","n. 高扬、翱翔；vi. 往上飞舞、高耸、翱翔"],["removal","/ri'mu:vl/","n. 移动、移居、迁移、排除、切除"],["autonomy","/ɒ:'tɒnəmi/","n. 自治、自治权","The region gained autonomy.","该地区获得了自治权。"],["thread","/θred/","n. 线、丝、纤维、线索；vt. 穿线于、穿过、通过、用线穿成"],["fraction","/'frækʃən/","n. 小部分、破片、分数"],["threshold","/'θreʃəuld/","n. 门槛、入口、开端、阈"],["suite","/swi:t/","n. 随员、套房、(一)组、(一)套、组曲、继之而来的事"],["straw","/strɒ:/","n. 稻草、麦管、吸管、一文不值的东西、草帽；a. 稻草的、稻草色的、琐碎的、无价值的"],["theological","/θiə'lɔdʒikəl/","a. 神学上的"],["fragile","/'frædʒail/","a. 易碎的、脆的","Handle with care — fragile.","易碎品，小心轻放。"],["exhaust","/ig'zɒ:st/","n. 排气、排气装置、废气；vt. 抽完、用尽、耗尽、使精疲力尽"],["globe","/gləub/","n. 球、球状物、地球仪、天体；v. (使)成球状"],["chemistry","/'kemistri/","n. 化学、化学过程"],["objection","/əb'dʒekʃən/","n. 异议、反对、不喜欢、缺点、缺陷、妨碍、拒绝之理由"],["blast","/blæst/","n. 一阵风、爆炸、枯萎病；vt. 炸、使枯萎"],["prevail","/pri'veil/","vi. 获胜、流行、盛行"],["overnight","/'əuvənait/","n. 前一天晚上、一夜的逗留；a. 通宵的、晚上的、前夜的"],["denial","/di'naiəl/","n. 否认"],["fragment","/'frægmənt/","n. 碎片、破片、片段"],["headache","/'hedeik/","n. 头痛、令人头痛之事"],["fantastic","/fæn'tæstik/","a. 奇妙的、稀奇的、空想的"],["warmth","/wɒ:mθ/","n. 温暖、温情、暖和、激动、生气"],["screw","/skru:/","n. 螺旋、螺杆、螺钉、螺旋桨、吝啬鬼；vt. 调节、扭紧、旋、拧、加强、压榨、勒索"],["undergraduate","/.ʌndə'grædjuit/","n. 大学本科生、大学肄业生；a. 大学生的"],["suitable","/'sju:təbl/","a. 适当的、相配的"],["drill","/dril/","n. 钻孔机、钻子、播种机、粗斜纹布；v. 训练、钻孔"],["cruel","/'kru:əl/","a. 残酷的、令人极痛苦的"],["grape","/greip/","n. 葡萄、葡萄树"],["cottage","/'kɒtidʒ/","n. 小屋、茅舍"],["charm","/tʃɑ:m/","n. 吸引力、魔力、符咒；vt. 迷住、使陶醉、行魔法","The old town has charm.","古镇很有魅力。"],["loyal","/'lɒiəl/","a. 忠诚的、忠实的、忠贞的"],["clay","/klei/","n. 泥土、肉体、黏土"],["invention","/in'venʃən/","n. 发明、创作能力、虚构的故事"],["balloon","/bə'lu:n/","n. 气球；vt. 使成气球状"],["ego","/'egəu. 'i:gəu/","n. 自我"],["fare","/fєə/","n. 费用、旅客、食物；vi. 进展、进步、经营、过活"],["disc","/disk/","n. 圆盘、唱片；vt. 灌唱片"],["radar","/'reidə/","n. 雷达、无线电探测器"],["prince","/prins/","n. 王子、亲王、国君、贵族、诸侯、有权势的大人物"],["sofa","/'səufə/","n. 沙发"],["frown","/fraun/","n. 皱眉；vi. 皱眉头"],["molecule","/'mɒlikju:l/","n. 分子、些微"],["retreat","/ri'tri:t/","n. 休息寓所、撤退、隐居、退避；vi. 撤退、隐退、向后倾"],["sweater","/'swetə/","n. 毛衣、毛线衫、运动衫、出汗者"],["favorable","/'feivərəbl/","a. 有利的、赞许的、良好的"],["rubber","/'rʌbə/","n. 橡皮、橡胶、做摩擦动作的人、按摩师、决胜盘；vt. 用橡胶制造、涂橡胶于"],["youngster","/'jʌŋstə/","n. 小孩、年轻人、少年"],["premium","/'pri:miəm/","n. 额外补贴、奖金、奖赏、保险费"],["contemplate","/'kɒntempleit/","vt. 注视、沉思、盘算；vi. 冥思苦想","She contemplated the painting.","她凝视着那幅画。"],["update","/ʌp'deit/","vt. 更新、使现代化；n. 更新"],["overwhelm","/.əuvə'hwelm/","vt. 淹没、受打击、制服、压倒、使不知所措"],["spark","/spɑ:k/","n. 火花、火星、闪光、无线电报务员、瞬间放电、活力、朝气、花花公子、情郎；vi. 闪光、发火花、求婚"],["fatigue","/fə'ti:g/","n. 疲乏、疲劳；vt. 使疲劳、使心智衰弱"],["speculate","/'spekjuleit/","vi. 深思、推测、投机"],["bucket","/'bʌkit/","n. 桶"],["meantime","/'mi:ntaim/","n. 间隔时间、其时；adv. 其间"],["preach","/pri:tʃ/","v. 传道、讲道、说教、宣讲、鼓吹；n. 说教、布道"],["marble","/'mɑ:bl/","n. 大理石、石弹、雕刻品；a. 大理石的、冷酷无情的、有大理石花纹的"],["provoke","/prə'vəuk/","vt. 激怒、惹起、诱导"],["explicit","/ik'splisit/","a. 详述的、清楚的、直言的","The instructions are explicit.","说明很明确。"],["depart","/di'pɑ:t/","vi. 离开、出发、背离、违反、去世"],["magnetic","/mæg'netik/","a. 有磁性的、有吸引力的、催眠术的"],["technician","/tek'niʃən/","n. 技师"],["arrow","/'ærəu/","n. 箭、箭状物、箭头记号"],["soak","/səuk/","n. 浸、湿透、大雨；vt. 使上下湿透、浸、吸入、吸收、浸洗掉"],["transmit","/træns'mit/","vt. 传输、传染、传达、遗传、发射、传播；vi. 发射信号、留传下来"],["mutter","/'mʌtə/","n. 喃喃低语；vi. 喃喃自语、作低沉声"],["ribbon","/'ribən/","n. 缎带、色带、带状物；vt. 用丝带装饰、把...撕成条状"],["harvest","/'hɑ:vist/","n. 收获、成果、收获物、收获期；v. 收割、收获"],["slot","/slɒt/","n. 水沟、细长孔、硬币投币口、缝、狭槽、狭通道、位置、一档(广播节目等)；vt. 开槽于、把...纳入机构"],["consecutive","/kən'sekjutiv/","a. 连续的、联贯的"],["spy","/spai/","n. 间谍、侦探、侦察；vt. 侦察、找出、发现"],["coordinate","/kəu'ɒ:dineit/","n. 同等的人(或物)、坐标；a. 同等的、并列的"],["riot","/'raiət/","n. 暴动、喧闹、放纵；vi. 发动、暴动、纵情、放荡"],["ridge","/ridʒ/","n. 脊、山脊、山脉"],["brave","/breiv/","a. 勇敢的、美好的、华丽的；n. 勇敢者","The brave boy saved the cat.","勇敢的男孩救了小猫。"],["frustrate","/'frʌstreit/","vt. 挫败、击败、破坏；a. 无益的、挫败的、挫折的"],["specify","/'spesifai/","vt. 详列、指定、说明"],["seminar","/'seminɑ:/","n. 研究班、专题讨论会"],["dense","/dens/","a. 密集的、浓厚的"],["articulate","/ɑ:'tikjulit/","a. 发音清晰的、口才好的；vt. 明白地说、以关节连接、使成为系统的整体","She articulated her ideas clearly.","她清晰地表达了想法。"],["swell","/swel/","n. 增大、隆起的部分、巨浪、肿胀；a. 优秀的、一流的"],["bride","/braid/","n. 新娘"],["cue","/kju:/","n. 提示、线索；vt. 给...暗示(或提示)"],["biography","/bai'ɒgrəfi/","n. 传记"],["hazard","/'hæzəd/","n. 冒险、危险、机会；vt. 冒...的危险、赌运气、使冒危险","Ice is a road hazard.","结冰是道路隐患。"],["seldom","/'seldəm/","a. 不常的、稀少的；adv. 很少、不常"],["compelling","/kəm'peliŋ/","a. 强制的、强迫性的、激发兴趣的"],["tile","/tail/","n. 砖瓦、瓷砖、瓦片；vt. 铺以瓦、铺以瓷砖"],["vague","/veig/","a. 含糊的、不清楚的、茫然的"],["foreigner","/'fɒ:rinə/","n. 外国人、外地人"],["delight","/di'lait/","n. 高兴、愉快；vt. 使高兴、乐于"],["convenience","/kə'vi:njəns/","n. 方便、便利的事物、方便的时候"],["weave","/wi:v/","n. 编法、织法、编织式样；vt. 编织、组合、编排、使迂回前进"],["plea","/pli:/","n. 恳求、辩解、抗辩、诉讼、请愿、托词"],["academy","/ə'kædəmi/","n. 学院、院校、学会"],["timber","/'timbə/","n. 木材、木料；vt. 用木材建造"],["bolt","/bəult/","n. 门闩、螺钉、筛子、闪电、意外事件；vt. 闩住、发射、脱口而出、筛、囫囵吞下"],["bulb","/bʌlb/","n. 球茎、电灯泡"],["skilled","/'skild/","a. 熟练的"],["spine","/spain/","n. 背骨、脊柱、尖刺"],["cargo","/'kɑ:gəu/","n. 货物"],["devil","/'devəl/","n. 魔鬼；vt. 折磨、戏弄"],["missionary","/'miʃənəri/","n. 传教士、负有任务者、工作人员；a. 传教的、传教士的"],["dock","/dɒk/","n. 码头、船坞、被告席、尾巴的骨肉部分；vt. 使靠码头、使(船)进港、剪短"],["fog","/fɒg/","n. 雾、迷惑、(割后的)最生草、苔藓；vi. 被雾笼罩、变模糊"],["sometime","/'sʌmtaim/","a. 以前的、某一时间的；adv. 改天、来日"],["marine","/mə'ri:n/","n. 舰队、水兵、海景画；a. 海的、海产的、海底的、船舶的、海运的"],["summary","/'sʌməri/","n. 摘要、概要；a. 摘要的、简略的"],["diplomat","/'dipləmæt/","n. 外交官、有外交手腕的人"],["epidemic","/.epi'demik/","n. 传染病、流行病；a. 流行的、传染性的"],["trim","/trim/","n. 整齐、情形、修剪；a. 整齐的"],["fatal","/'feitəl/","a. 致命的、重大的、命运注定的、粗心的、不幸的"],["warehouse","/'wєəhaus/","n. 仓库、货栈、大商店；vt. 储入仓库"],["butterfly","/'bʌtəflai/","n. 蝴蝶"],["inherent","/in'hiərənt/","a. 固有的、与生俱来的"],["accelerate","/ək'seləreit/","v. 加速、促进","The car accelerated quickly.","汽车迅速加速。"],["bronze","/brɒnz/","n. 青铜、铜像；a. 青铜色的"],["drown","/draun/","vi. 淹死；vt. 把...淹死、淹没"],["vacuum","/''vækjuəm/","n. 真空、空间、真空吸尘器；a. 真空的、产生真空的、利用真空的"],["spit","/spit/","n. 唾液、唾吐、小雨、炙叉、一铲的深度；vt. 唾吐、吐出、降小雨、用炙叉穿过"],["dictate","/'dikteit/","vi. 听写、口述、口授；vt. 口述、使听写、命令"],["stereotype","/'stiəriətaip/","n. 铅版、陈规、老套；vt. 使用铅版、把...印制成盲文、套用老套、使一成不变"],["manual","/'mænjuəl/","n. 手册、指南；a. 手的、手动的、手工的、体力的"],["kneel","/ni:l/","vi. 跪下"],["laundry","/'lɒ:ndri/","n. 洗衣店、洗好的衣服、洗涤"],["naval","/'neivl/","a. 海军的、军舰的、有舰队的"],["pistol","/'pistl/","n. 手枪、信号枪；vt. 以手枪杀死(或伤害)"],["apology","/ə'pɒlədʒi/","n. 道歉、辩护"],["bore","/bɒ:/","n. 令人讨厌的人、激浪、枪膛、孔；vt. 使烦扰、钻孔"],["dean","/di:n/","n. 院长、主持牧师"],["beloved","/bi'lʌvd/","a. 心爱的；n. 心爱的人","She is my beloved grandmother.","她是我敬爱的祖母。"],["entertain","/.entə'tein/","vt. 娱乐、招待、怀抱；vi. 款待"],["retrieve","/ri'tri:v/","vt. 取回、挽回、弥补、恢复、补偿、回忆、检索；vi. 找回猎物"],["tribute","/'tribju:t/","n. 贡物、礼物、颂辞"],["overseas","/'əuvə'si:z/","a. 海外的、国外的；adv. 在海外、在国外"],["bizarre","/bi'zɑ:/","a. 奇异的","He told a bizarre story.","他讲了一个离奇的故事。"],["nominate","/'nɒmineit/","vt. 提名、任命、命名"],["devise","/di'vaiz/","vt. 设计、发明、图谋、遗赠给；n. 遗赠"],["anchor","/'æŋkə/","n. 锚；vt. 抛锚停泊、使固定"],["bargain","/'bɑ:gin/","n. 交易、买卖协定、特价商品；v. 讲价、交易","This coat is a bargain.","这件外套很便宜。"],["skeptical","/'skeptikəl/","a. 怀疑论的、怀疑的、不可知论的"],["scrutiny","/'skru:tini/","n. 细看、仔细检查、监视、选票检查","The plan faced scrutiny.","该计划面临审查。"],["suppress","/sə'pres/","vt. 镇压、使止住、禁止、抑制、查禁"],["brass","/bræs.brɑ:s/","n. 黄铜、黄铜制品；a. 黄铜的、铜管乐器的"],["extract","/ik'strækt/","n. 榨出物、精汁、摘录、选段；vt. (费力地)取出、采掘、榨取、摘录、吸取"],["intensive","/in'tensiv/","a. 加强的、内涵的、集中的；n. 加强器"],["betray","/bi'trei/","vt. 出卖、背叛、辜负、暴露","He would never betray a friend.","他绝不会背叛朋友。"],["bureaucracy","/bjuə'rɒkrəsi/","n. 官僚、官吏","Reform reduced bureaucracy.","改革减少了官僚主义。"],["clever","/'klevə/","a. 聪明的、精明的"],["aboard","/ə'bɒ:d/","adv. 在船上、在火车上、在飞机上；prep. 在...之上"],["delicious","/di'liʃəs/","a. 美味的","The cake is delicious.","蛋糕很美味。"],["compassion","/kəm'pæʃən/","n. 同情、怜悯"],["reproduce","/.ri:prə'dju:s/","v. 繁殖、再生、复制、生殖"],["beneficial","/.beni'fiʃəl/","a. 有益的、受益的","Reading is beneficial.","阅读有益。"],["awkward","/'ɒ:kwəd/","a. 笨拙的、棘手的","It was an awkward silence.","那是尴尬的沉默。"],["worm","/wə:m/","n. 虫、蠕虫、小人物、螺纹、蜗杆；vi. 蠕行、慢慢前进"],["complication","/.kɒmpli'keiʃən/","n. 复杂化、复杂情况"],["authentic","/ɒ:'θentik/","a. 可靠的、可信的、真正的","The restaurant serves authentic food.","这家餐厅提供正宗美食。"],["concession","/kən'seʃən/","n. 特许、让步、认可"],["dome","/dəum/","n. 圆顶；vt. 加圆顶"],["thief","/θi:f/","n. 小偷、贼"],["editorial","/.edi'tɒ:riəl/","n. 社论、评论；a. 编辑的、主笔的、社论的"],["locker","/'lɒkə/","n. 抽屉、小柜、上锁人"],["merger","/'mə:dʒə/","n. 合并、归并"],["faithful","/'feiθful/","a. 忠实的、详确的、可靠的；n. 信徒"],["crude","/kru:d/","a. 天然的、未成熟的、粗糙的、粗鲁的；n. 天然的物质"],["evoke","/i'vəuk/","vt. 唤起、引起、召(魂)","The song evokes memories.","这首歌唤起回忆。"],["vein","/vein/","n. 血管、静脉、纹理、气质、情绪；vt. 使有脉络、像脉络般分布于"],["surrender","/sə'rendə/","vt. 交出、放弃、使投降、让与；vi. 投降、自首"],["scar","/skɑ:/","n. 疤痕、伤痕、悬崖；vi. 结疤、愈合、痊愈"],["surge","/sə:dʒ/","n. 巨涌、汹涌、澎湃；vi. 汹涌、澎湃、颠簸、猛冲、突然放松"],["sailor","/'seilə/","n. 水手、船员、海员"],["inspect","/in'spekt/","vt. 检查、检阅、检验；vi. 检查"],["imperial","/im'piəriəl/","a. 帝王的、宗主国的、至尊的、壮丽的；n. 特等品"],["compensate","/'kɒmpenseit/","v. 偿还、补偿、付报酬","They compensated for the loss.","他们赔偿了损失。"],["hover","/'hʌvə/","vi. 盘旋、翱翔、徘徊；vt. 孵"],["fossil","/'fɒsəl/","n. 化石、古物；a. 化石的、陈腐的、守旧的"],["stunning","/'stʌniŋ/","a. 打昏迷的、弄得人昏头昏脑的、令人震惊的"],["clarify","/'klærifai/","vi. 澄清、阐明；vt. 使明晰","Let me clarify the point.","让我澄清这一点。"],["sketch","/sketʃ/","n. 素描、草图、小品；v. 描绘略图、画素描或速写"],["copper","/'kɒpə/","n. 铜、警察"],["chat","/tʃæt/","n. 闲谈；vi. 闲谈、聊天"],["strive","/straiv/","vi. 努力、奋斗、斗争"],["neglect","/ni'glekt/","n. 疏忽、忽略、漏做；vt. 疏忽、忽视、不顾"],["ward","/wɒ:d/","n. 病房、守卫、保卫、保护、监护、牢房、行政区、锁孔内的榫舌；vt. 使入病房、守护、保卫"],["warfare","/'wɒ:fєə/","n. 战争、战斗、交战、斗争、竞争"],["bang","/bæŋ/","n. 重击、突然巨响、刘海；v. 发巨响、重击"],["tilt","/tilt/","n. 倾斜、倾向、船篷、车篷；vt. 使倾斜、使倾侧、用帆布篷遮盖"],["rob","/rɒb/","v. 抢夺、抢掠、剥夺"],["medieval","/.medi'i:vl/","a. 中古的、中世纪的"],["monetary","/'mʌnitəri/","a. 货币的、金钱的"],["knot","/nɒt/","n. 结、群、难题；v. 打结、(使)纠缠"],["prosperity","/prɒs'periti/","n. 繁荣、茂盛、成功"],["accumulate","/ə'kju:mjuleit/","v. 积聚、堆积","He accumulated wealth over years.","他多年积累了财富。"],["dragon","/'drægən/","n. 龙、凶暴的人"],["prosecute","/'prɒsikju:t/","vt. 告发、起诉、彻底进行、执行、从事；vi. 告发、起诉、作检察官"],["intervene","/.intə'vi:n/","vi. 插入、调停、干涉"],["glow","/gləu/","n. 赤热、光辉、热情、热烈、红光；vi. 发红光、红光焕发、发热、洋溢、激动"],["embody","/im'bɒdi/","vt. 具体表达、使具体化"],["dull","/dʌl/","a. 钝的、无趣的、呆滞的、阴暗的；vt. 使迟钝、使阴暗、缓和"],["rug","/rʌg/","n. 小块地毯、揭露某人"],["raid","/reid/","n. 袭击、突袭、搜捕；v. 奇袭、搜捕"],["crown","/kraun/","n. 王冠、王权、顶点；vt. 使成王、加冕、居...之顶"],["fake","/feik/","n. 假货、欺骗、诡计；a. 假的"],["creep","/kri:p/","n. 爬、徐行、蠕动；vi. 爬、蔓延、潜行"],["crab","/kræb/","n. 螃蟹、偏航、脾气乖戾的人、沙果；vi. 捕蟹、偏航、发牢骚"],["worthy","/'wə:ði/","n. 杰出人物；a. 有价值的、可敬的、值得的"],["hydrogen","/'haidrədʒən/","n. 氢"],["probability","/.prɒbə'biliti/","n. 可能性、或然率、几率、概率"],["vinegar","/'vinigə/","n. 醋、尖酸刻薄；vt. 加醋于"],["capitalism","/'kæpitəlizəm/","n. 资本主义"],["remedy","/'remidi/","n. 药物、治疗法、治疗、补救、赔偿；vt. 治疗、补救、矫正、改善、修补、修缮","The law provides a remedy.","法律提供了补救办法。"],["smash","/smæʃ/","n. 打碎、粉碎、打碎时哗啦声、猛击、扣球、杀球、经营失败、破产、硬币、假硬币；a. 非常轰动的、了不起的"],["manuscript","/'mænjuskript/","n. 手稿、原稿、底稿；a. 手写的"],["morality","/mə'ræliti/","n. 道德、教训、品行"],["hopeful","/'həupful/","n. 有希望之人、有前途之人；a. 有希望的、怀抱希望的、保持乐观的"],["fancy","/'fænsi/","n. 想象力、幻想、喜好；a. 想象的、精美的、新奇的、奇特的、高价的、特级的"],["dive","/daiv/","n. 潜水、跳水；vi. 跳水、俯冲、猛冲"],["advertise","/'ædvətaiz/","vt. 做广告、通知、公布；vi. 做广告","They advertise online.","他们在网上做广告。"],["soda","/'səudə/","n. 苏打、碳酸水"],["memo","/'meməu/","n. 备忘录"],["junk","/dʒʌŋk/","n. 垃圾、乌七八糟的东西、舢板"],["stun","/stʌn/","vt. 使昏迷、使震惊、打昏；n. 昏迷、猛击"],["mature","/mə'tjuə/","a. 成熟的、到期的、充分考虑的；vt. 使成熟"],["manufacture","/.mænju'fæktʃə/","n. 产品、制造；vt. 制造、假造"],["affection","/ə'fekʃən/","n. 影响、病、喜爱、情感、倾向"],["philosopher","/fi'lɒsəfə/","n. 哲学家、哲人、思想开创人、达观的人"],["clutch","/klʌtʃ/","n. 抓紧、掌握、离合器、一窝小鸡；vt. 抓住、踩汽车离合器踏板","She clutched her bag tightly.","她紧紧抓住包。"],["breakdown","/'breikdaun/","n. 崩溃、故障"],["conceal","/kən'si:l/","vt. 隐藏、掩盖、隐瞒"],["curl","/kə:l/","n. 拳曲、鬈发；vt. 弄卷"],["kidney","/'kidni/","n. 肾、个性"],["goodness","/'gudnis/","n. 仁慈、善良"],["literacy","/'litərəsi/","n. 读写能力、识字、精通文学"],["destiny","/'destini/","n. 命运、定数"],["geography","/dʒi'ɒgrəfi/","n. 地理学、地理"],["solo","/'səuləu/","n. 独奏、独唱、单独表演；a. 单独的、独奏的、独唱的"],["leak","/li:k/","n. 漏洞、漏处、漏出、泄漏；vi. 漏、泄漏"],["greenhouse","/'gri:nhaus/","n. 温室"],["parliament","/'pɑ:ləmənt/","n. 国会、议会","Parliament passed the bill.","议会通过了法案。"],["expenditure","/ik'spenditʃə/","n. 开支、费用、用光、消费额","Public expenditure rose.","公共支出增加了。"],["herd","/hə:d/","n. 兽群、人群、牧人；vt. 群集、使成群、放牧"],["probe","/prəub/","n. 探索、调查、探针、探测器；v. 用探针探测、调查、探索"],["atom","/'ætəm/","n. 原子、核能、微粒、微量"],["snack","/snæk/","n. 小吃、点心、快餐；vi. 吃零食、吃快餐"],["ending","/'endiŋ/","n. 终止、终了、收场"],["supplement","/'sʌplimənt/","n. 补充物、增刊、补充、补遗、补编、附录、补角；vt. 补充、增补"],["ink","/iŋk/","n. 墨水、墨汁；vt. 涂墨水于、签署、加墨水"],["distress","/di'stres/","n. 苦恼、贫困、痛苦；vt. 使苦恼"],["pledge","/pledʒ/","n. 诺言、保证、誓言、抵押、信物、保人、祝愿；vt. 许诺、保证、使发誓、抵押、典当、举杯祝...健康"],["infect","/in'fekt/","vt. 传染、感染"],["paradigm","/'pærədaim/","n. 范例、式样、词形变化表、纵聚合关系语言项"],["backward","/'bækwəd/","adv. 向后地、相反地；a. 向后的、相反的"],["appetite","/'æpitait/","n. 食欲、欲望、爱好"],["hierarchy","/'haiərɑ:ki/","n. 等级制度、僧侣统治、等级体系","Maslow described a hierarchy of needs.","马斯洛提出了需求层次理论。"],["offend","/ə'fend/","v. 犯罪、冒犯、违反、进攻"],["sympathetic","/.simpə'θetik/","a. 有同情心的、合意的、赞成的；n. 交感神经、容易感受的人"],["spectator","/spek'teitə/","n. 观众、目击者、旁观者"],["bleed","/bli:d/","vi. 流血、悲痛、渗出；vt. 使出血、榨取"],["choke","/tʃəuk/","vt. 窒息、阻塞、噎、抑制；vi. 窒息、阻塞、噎"],["pea","/pi:/","n. 豌豆、似豌豆的东西"],["delegate","/'deligeit/","n. 代表；vt. 委派...为代表","Delegates attended the summit.","代表们出席了峰会。"],["cautious","/'kɒ:ʃəs/","a. 谨慎的、小心的","Be cautious with strangers.","对陌生人要谨慎。"],["tremble","/'trembl/","n. 战栗、颤抖；vi. 战栗、忧虑、摇晃"],["prejudice","/'predʒudis/","n. 偏见、成见、侵害；vt. 使存偏见、使有成见、侵害"],["certificate","/sə'tifikeit/","n. 证书、证明书；vt. 发给证明书、用证书批准、用证书证明","She got a teaching certificate.","她拿到了教师资格证。"],["designate","/'dezigneit/","vt. 指定、指明、称呼；a. 已选出而未上任的","He was designated as leader.","他被指定为负责人。"],["robe","/rəub/","n. 宽松长袍、礼服、披肩、覆盖物；v. (给)穿长袍"],["mercy","/'mə:si/","n. 仁慈、宽恕、慈悲、怜悯、幸运"],["classmate","/'klɑ:smeit/","n. 同班同学"],["motel","/məu'tel/","n. 汽车旅馆"],["hatred","/'heitrid/","n. 憎恨、仇恨、憎恶"],["diameter","/dai'æmitə/","n. 直径"],["enlist","/in'list/","vt. 征募、参与、谋取；vi. 从军、应募、赞助"],["acute","/ə'kju:t/","a. 尖锐的、敏锐的、激烈的、严重的、急性的","Dogs have an acute sense of smell.","狗的嗅觉很敏锐。"],["predecessor","/.predi'sesə/","n. 前任、先辈、前身"],["induce","/in'dju:s/","vt. 引诱、招致、归纳出、感应"],["juvenile","/'dʒu:vinail/","n. 少年、少年读物；a. 少年的、不成熟的、适于少年的"],["gown","/gaun/","n. 睡衣、法衣、大学全体师生；vt. 使穿睡衣"],["correlate","/'kɒrəleit/","n. 有相互关系的东西、相关物；vt. 使有相互关系"],["halt","/hɒ:lt/","n. 停止、立定、休息；vt. 使停止、使立定"],["torture","/'tɒ:tʃə/","n. 拷问、苦闷；vt. 拷问、曲解、折磨、使弯曲"],["exile","/'eksail/","n. 放逐、流放、被放逐者；vt. 放逐、流放、使背井离乡"],["chorus","/'kɒ:rəs/","n. 合唱队、齐声；v. 齐声说道、合唱"],["roar","/rɒ:/","n. 吼、咆哮、轰鸣；vi. 吼、大声说出、叫喊、喧闹"],["comic","/'kɒmik/","n. 连环漫画、喜剧演员、滑稽的人；a. 滑稽的、有趣的、喜剧的"],["revive","/ri'vaiv/","vt. 使苏醒、使复兴、使振奋、回想起、重播；vi. 苏醒、复活、复兴、恢复精神"],["fountain","/'fauntin/","n. 水源、源、喷泉、泉水、本源"],["revenge","/ri'vendʒ/","n. 报仇、复仇、报复；vt. 报仇、报复"],["sour","/'sauə/","a. 酸的、酸臭的、发酵的、愠怒的、讨厌的、拙劣的、不健全的；vi. 变酸、发酵、厌烦、变坏"],["empirical","/em'pirikəl/","a. 完全跟据经验的、经验主义的","The claim lacks empirical support.","这一说法缺乏实证支持。"],["caution","/'kɒ:ʃən/","n. 小心、慎重、警示；vt. 警告","Proceed with caution.","谨慎行事。"],["originate","/ə'ridʒineit/","vt. 创始、发明、发起；vi. 发源、发生、起航"],["lure","/luə/","n. 饵、诱惑；vt. 引诱、诱惑"],["compile","/kəm'pail/","vt. 编译、编辑、编纂、收集","He compiled a dictionary.","他编纂了一部词典。"],["erupt","/i'rʌpt/","vi. 爆发；vt. 喷出"],["loom","/lu:m/","n. 织布机、若隐若现的景象；vi. 朦胧地出现、隐约可见、可怕地出现"],["notable","/'nəutəbl/","n. 著名人士、值得注意之事物；a. 值得注意的、显著的"],["witch","/witʃ/","n. 巫婆、女巫；vt. 施巫术、迷惑"],["fortunate","/'fɒ:tʃənit/","a. 幸运的、幸福的"],["rap","/ræp/","n. 轻敲、拍击、责骂、无价值的东西；vt. 轻敲、厉声说出、叱责、抢走、使着迷"],["forge","/fɒ:dʒ/","n. 熔炉、铁工厂；vt. 打制、锻造、伪造"],["disrupt","/dis'rʌpt/","a. 分裂的、中断的；vt. 使分裂、使瓦解"],["odor","/'əudə/","n. 气味、香味、名声、意味"],["slim","/slim/","a. 瘦的、苗条的、微小的、稀少的、微薄的；vi. 变苗条"],["desirable","/di'zairəbl/","a. 令人想望的、可取的"],["apologise","/ə'pɔlədʒaiz/","vi. 道歉（等于apologize）"],["remains","/ri'meins/","n. 剩余物、废墟、残余"],["alert","/ə'lə:t/","a. 警觉的、灵敏的、留心的；n. 警报","Stay alert while driving.","开车时保持警觉。"],["allege","/ə'ledʒ/","vt. 宣称、主张、提出、断言","He alleged that he was innocent.","他声称自己无罪。"],["avenue","/'ævənju:/","n. 大街、途径、林荫路","They walked down the avenue.","他们沿着大道走。"],["hut","/hʌt/","n. 小屋、茅舍、临时军营；v. (使)住在茅舍"],["attain","/ə'tein/","vt. 达到、获得；vi. 达到","She attained her goal.","她达成了目标。"],["excite","/ik'sait/","vt. 刺激、使兴奋、激励"],["urgent","/'ə:dʒənt/","a. 紧急的、急迫的、催逼的"],["pronounce","/prə'nauns/","v. 发音、宣告、断言"],["banner","/'bænə/","n. 旗帜；a. 显著的、特别好的"],["confine","/kən'fain/","vt. 限制、使不外出、禁闭；vi. 邻接、交界","The fire was confined to one room.","火势被限制在一个房间。"],["orthodox","/'ɒ:θədɒks/","a. 正统的、传统的、惯常的"],["outbreak","/'autbreik/","n. 爆发、暴动"],["orchestra","/'ɒ:kistrə/","n. 管弦乐队、乐队演奏处"],["grim","/grim/","a. 冷酷的、坚强的、残忍的、可怕的、讨厌的"],["profitable","/'prɒfitəbl/","a. 有利润的、有利益的、赚钱的"],["drought","/draut/","n. 干旱、缺乏","The drought lasted two years.","干旱持续了两年。"],["uphold","/ʌp'həuld/","vt. 支撑、赞成、鼓励、举起、坚持"],["merge","/mə:dʒ/","vt. 使合并、使消失、吞没；vi. 合并、渐渐消失"],["shaft","/ʃæft/","n. 轴、箭杆、矛、矿井；vt. 装杆于、利用"],["theft","/θeft/","n. 盗窃、失窃、盗窃罪、赃物"],["convenient","/kən'vi:njənt/","a. 方便的、合宜的"],["accommodation","/ə.kɒmə'deiʃən/","n. 膳宿、预订铺位、适应性调节、调和、贷款","We booked accommodation online.","我们在网上订了住宿。"],["bin","/bin/","n. (贮存谷物等的)容器、箱子"],["frog","/frɒg/","n. 青蛙"],["grind","/graind/","n. 磨、碾、苦差、摩擦声、用功的学生；vt. 磨擦、磨碎、磨光、折磨、压榨"],["prescribe","/pris'kraib/","v. 规定、指定、嘱咐、开处方"],["courtesy","/'kə:tisi/","n. 礼貌、谦恭、好意"],["graphic","/'græfik/","a. 生动的、轮廓分明的、绘画似的、图解的"],["subway","/'sʌbwei/","n. 地铁、地道；vi. 乘地铁"],["transplant","/træns'plɑ:nt/","vt. 使移居、移植、使迁移；vi. 移居、耐移植"],["explosive","/ik'spləusiv/","n. 炸药、爆破音；a. 易爆发的、爆炸的、暴躁的"],["illuminate","/i'lju:mineit/","vt. 照明、用灯装饰、阐明、说明、使灿烂；vi. 照亮、用灯装饰","Lamps illuminate the street.","路灯照亮街道。"],["penetrate","/'penitreit/","vt. 穿透、刺穿、渗透、看穿、洞察、了解、使充溢；vi. 刺入、看穿、渗透、打进"],["canal","/kə'næl/","n. 运河、水道、管、沟渠；vt. 开运河"],["parameter","/pə'ræmitə/","n. 参变数、参变量、参数、参量"],["flaw","/flɒ:/","n. 缺点、裂纹、瑕疵、一阵狂风","Every plan has a flaw.","每个计划都有缺陷。"],["champagne","/ʃæm'pein/","n. 香槟酒、香槟酒色"],["posture","/'pɒstʃə/","n. 姿势、态度、情形、形势；vt. 作...的姿势"],["systematic","/.sisti'mætik/","a. 有系统的、分类上的、体系的"],["reassure","/.ri:ə'ʃuə/","vt. 使...安心、向...再保证"],["pope","/pəup/","n. 罗马教皇、主教"],["rehearsal","/ri'hə:sl/","n. 预演、排演、练习、叙述、复述"],["correspond","/.kɒri'spɒnd/","vi. 符合、通信、相当"],["discard","/dis'kɑ:d/","vt. 丢弃、抛弃；vi. 垫牌"],["tub","/tʌb/","n. 桶、浴盆；vt. 装入桶、洗澡"],["restraint","/ri'streint/","n. 抑制、克制、束缚"],["prospective","/prəs'pektiv/","a. 预期的、将来的"],["tin","/tin/","n. 锡、马口铁、罐头；vt. 在...镀锡于"],["abundance","/ə'bʌndəns/","n. 丰富、充足、大量","The garden has an abundance of flowers.","花园里鲜花繁多。"],["duration","/dju'reiʃən/","n. 持续时间、持续"],["despair","/di'spєə/","n. 绝望、失望；vi. 绝望"],["proposition","/.prɒpə'ziʃən/","n. 建议、命题、主张；vt. 向...提议、向...提出猥亵的要求"],["attendant","/ə'tendənt/","n. 随从、侍者、出席者；a. 侍候的、伴随的、出席的、在场的","The attendant helped us.","服务员帮助了我们。"],["fulfill","/ful'fil/","vt. 实践、履行、实行、完成、结束、满足"],["successor","/sək'sesə/","n. 继承者、接任者"],["strawberry","/'strɒ:bəri/","n. 草莓"],["holder","/'həuldə/","n. 持有人、所有人、支持物"],["portable","/'pɒ:təbl/","a. 可携带的、可搬运的、可移动的"],["clarity","/'klærəti/","n. 清楚、明晰","She explained with clarity.","她解释得很清楚。"],["verse","/və:s/","n. 诗、韵文、诗句；vt. 用诗表达"],["moisture","/'mɒistʃə/","n. 湿气、水分、降雨"],["ironic","/aiə'rɔnik/","a. 冷嘲的、挖苦的、反话的、讽刺的、令人啼笑皆非的、出乎意料的"],["contradiction","/.kɒntrə'dikʃən/","n. 反驳、矛盾"],["shatter","/'ʃætə/","n. 碎片、粉碎、落叶、喷洒；vt. 打碎、使散开、粉碎、破坏"],["descent","/di'sent/","n. 降落、家系、侵袭、血统"],["startle","/'stɑ:tl/","n. 惊愕、惊恐；vt. 吃惊、使惊愕"],["gorgeous","/'gɒ:dʒəs/","a. 华丽的、灿烂的"],["tease","/ti:z/","n. 揶揄、戏弄、逗惹；vt. 戏弄、取笑、强求、梳理、使起毛"],["waiter","/'weitə/","n. 侍者"],["semester","/si'mestə/","n. 学期"],["precision","/pri'siʒən/","n. 精密、精确、精确度、精度；a. 精密的、精确的"],["downstairs","/'daun'stєəz/","n. 楼下；a. 楼下的"],["rigid","/'ridʒid/","a. 坚硬的、刚性的、严格的、精密的、刻板的"],["jam","/dʒæm/","n. 果酱、拥塞之物、堵塞、困境；vt. 挤进、使塞满、混杂、压碎、使堵塞"],["tumble","/tʌmbl/","n. 跌倒、摔跤、翻斤斗；vi. 翻倒、摔倒、倒塌、滚动、翻斤斗、仓促地行动"],["detector","/di'tektə/","n. 发现者、检验器、检波器"],["eighteen","/'ei'ti:n/","num. 十八、十八个"],["rotate","/'rəuteit/","a. 辐状的；vt. 使旋转、使转动、使轮流"],["magnificent","/mæg'nifisnt/","a. 华丽的、高尚的、宏伟的"],["scrape","/skreip/","n. 刮、擦、挖、擦痕、刮擦声、困境；vi. 刮掉、擦掉、刮出刺耳声"],["contrary","/'kɒntrəri/","a. 相反的、矛盾的、对立的；n. 相反、对立面"],["optical","/'ɒptikl/","a. 眼睛的、视觉的、光学的"],["ambulance","/'æmbjuləns/","n. 救护车","Call an ambulance quickly.","快叫救护车。"],["prey","/prei/","n. 被掠食者、牺牲者；vi. 捕食"],["audit","/'ɒ:dit/","n. 审计、查帐；vt. 查(帐)、旁听","The audit found no problems.","审计未发现问题。"],["bump","/bʌmp/","n. 撞击、肿块；vt. 碰撞"],["peculiar","/pi'kju:ljə/","a. 奇特的、罕见的、特殊的、特别的；n. 特有财产、特权"],["enthusiastic","/in.θju:zi'æstik/","a. 狂热的、热心的、热烈的"],["absent","/'æbsənt/","a. 缺席的、不在的、缺乏的、漫不经心的；vt. 使缺席"],["salvation","/sæl'veiʃə/","n. 拯救、救助、救世"],["namely","/'neimli/","adv. 即、就是、换句话说"],["visa","/'vi:zə/","n. 签证；vt. 签发"],["renew","/ri'nju:/","vt. 使更新、使恢复、复兴、修补、补充、继续、重订、重申、续借；vi. 更新、重新开始"],["overhead","/'əuvəhed/","n. 经常开支、普通用费、天花板；a. 在头上的、高架的"],["goose","/gu:s/","n. 鹅、雌鹅、鹅肉、弯把熨斗；vt. 与...性交、突然加大油门、使生色、喝倒彩"],["fireplace","/'faiəpleis/","n. 壁炉"],["peach","/pi:tʃ/","n. 桃子、桃树、桃色、美人儿、极好的事物；vt. 告发"],["summarize","/'sʌməraiz/","v. 概述、总结"],["nurture","/'nə:tʃə/","n. 养育、营养物、培育；vt. 养育、供给营养物、教养"],["frighten","/'fraitn/","vt. 使惊吓；vi. 惊恐"],["vivid","/'vivid/","a. 生动的、鲜明的、鲜艳的、活泼的、逼真的、清晰的"],["keyboard","/'ki:bɒ:d/","n. 键盘"],["poison","/'pɒizn/","n. 毒药、毒、毒物、有毒害的事物；vt. 毒害、毒杀、使中毒"],["tenant","/'tenənt/","n. 承租人、房客、居住者；vt. 租借"],["furious","/'fjuəriəs/","a. 狂怒的、激烈的、吵闹的"],["undoubtedly","/ʌn'dajtidli/","adv. 无疑、必定、确实地"],["omit","/əu'mit/","vt. 省略、删除、疏忽、遗漏"],["ruler","/'ru:lə/","n. 统治者、管理者、尺、直尺；n. 划线板"],["noble","/'nəubl/","n. 贵族；a. 高贵的、高尚的、贵族的、辉煌的"],["spider","/'spaidə/","n. 蜘蛛、设圈套者"],["obsession","/əb'seʃən/","n. 困扰、困扰人的情绪"],["certainty","/'sə:tənti/","n. 确定、确实的事情","Nothing is a certainty.","没有什么是确定的。"],["damp","/dæmp/","n. 潮湿、湿气；a. 潮湿的"],["nutrition","/nju:'triʃən/","n. 营养、营养学"],["vocabulary","/və'kæbjuləri/","n. 词汇(量)、词汇表"],["melody","/'melədi/","n. 曲子、美妙音乐、曲调"],["electron","/i'lektrɒn/","n. 电子"],["physicist","/'fizisist/","n. 物理学家、机械唯物论者、自然科学家"],["wool","/wul/","n. 羊毛、毛织物、毛线、绒线"],["salesman","/'seilzmən/","n. 售货员、推销员"],["cultivate","/'kʌltiveit/","vt. 培养、耕作"],["luxury","/'lʌkʃəri/","n. 奢侈、豪华；a. 奢侈的、豪华的"],["microphone","/'maikrəfəun/","n. 扩音器、麦克风"],["disposal","/dis'pəuzəl/","n. 丢掉、处理、排列、销毁、布置"],["meadow","/'medəu/","n. 草地、牧场"],["cherry","/'tʃeri/","n. 樱桃、樱桃树、樱桃色"],["defy","/di'fai/","vt. 藐视、挑衅、使落空；n. 挑战"],["plug","/plʌg/","n. 塞子、栓、插头；vt. 插入、塞住、接插头"],["wallet","/'wɒlit/","n. 皮夹"],["accordingly","/ə'kɒ:diŋli/","adv. 相应地、因此、于是"],["lamb","/læm/","n. 小羊、羔羊；v. 产羊羔"],["tempt","/tempt/","vt. 诱惑、引诱、引起...的兴趣、吸引、冒...风险"],["scrap","/skræp/","n. 碎片、残余物、些微、片断、铁屑、吵架；vt. 扔弃、敲碎、拆毁"],["declaration","/.deklə'reiʃən/","n. 宣告、说明、宣布"],["inject","/in'dʒekt/","vt. 注射、注入、使入轨"],["axis","/'æksis/","n. 轴"],["applause","/ə'plɒ:z/","n. 鼓掌、喝彩、赞许"],["supervise","/'sju:pəvaiz/","v. 监督、管理、指导"],["precede","/.pri:'si:d/","vt. 在...之前、优于、较...优先；vi. 在前面"],["triangle","/'traiæŋgl/","n. 三角形、三个一组、三角关系"],["shield","/'ʃi:ld/","n. 盾、防卫物、保护者、屏蔽；vt. 保护、遮蔽、屏蔽、庇护、挡开、避开"],["substitute","/'sʌbstitju:t/","n. 代理、代理人、代用品、代替者、代替物；vt. 代替"],["calcium","/'kælsiəm/","n. 钙"],["picnic","/'piknik/","n. 野餐、远足、愉快的经历；vi. 去野餐、远足"],["textile","/'tekstail/","n. 纺织品、纺织业；a. 织的、纺织的"],["precedent","/'presidənt/","n. 先例、前例；a. 在先的、在前的","The case set a precedent.","此案开创了先例。"],["eternal","/i'tə:nl/","a. 永恒的、永远的、不灭的"],["nursery","/'nə:səri/","n. 托儿所、苗圃、温床"],["collision","/kə'liʒən/","n. 碰撞、冲突、抵触","The collision damaged both cars.","碰撞损坏了两辆车。"],["verify","/'verifai/","vt. 证明、查证、证实、检验、校验"],["mat","/mæt/","n. 垫、丛、衬边；a. 粗糙的、无光泽的"],["immense","/i'mens/","a. 极广大的、无边的、非常好的"],["hop","/hɒp/","n. 单脚跳、跳跃、舞会、飞行；vi. 单脚跳、跳跃"],["ashamed","/ə'ʃeimd/","a. 惭愧的、羞耻的","He felt ashamed of lying.","他为说谎感到羞愧。"],["instrumental","/.instru'mentəl/","a. 仪器的、器具的、可作为手段的"],["astronaut","/'æstrənɒ:t/","n. 太空旅行者、宇航员"],["crust","/krʌst/","n. 外壳、坚硬外皮、面包皮；vt. 盖以硬皮"],["gasp","/gæsp/","n. 喘气；vi. 喘气、喘息、渴望"],["flu","/flu:/","n. 流感、流行性感冒"],["mosquito","/mə'ski:təu/","n. 蚊子"],["obey","/ə'bei/","vt. 服从、遵从、顺从；vi. 服从"],["divert","/dai'və:t/","vt. 转移、使欢娱；vi. 转移"],["thoughtful","/'θɒ:tful/","a. 深思的、体贴的"],["passive","/'pæsiv/","a. 消极的、被动的、冷漠的、顺从的、无源的"],["outrage","/'autreidʒ/","n. 暴行、侮辱、愤怒；vt. 凌辱、虐待、触犯"],["monopoly","/mə'nɒpəli/","n. 垄断、专卖权、独占事业"],["summon","/'sʌmən/","vt. 召唤、召集、号召、振奋、唤起、鼓起"],["optional","/'ɒpʃənl/","a. 可选择的、随意的"],["aloud","/ə'laud/","adv. 出声地、大声地"],["cigar","/si'gɑ:/","n. 雪茄"],["breed","/bri:d/","n. 种类、品种；v. 养育、引起、饲养、繁殖","This dog is a rare breed.","这只狗是稀有品种。"],["assurance","/ə'ʃuərəns/","n. 保证、把握、信心、保险","She spoke with assurance.","她说话充满自信。"],["mob","/mɒb/","n. 暴民、民众、暴徒；vt. 大举包围、蜂拥进入、围攻"],["weep","/wi:p/","n. 哭、哭泣；vi. 哭泣、流泪、哀悼、滴落"],["liquor","/'likə/","n. 酒、液体、汁、溶液；vt. 浸水"],["affirm","/ə'fə:m/","v. 断言、确认","She affirmed her decision.","她确认了自己的决定。"],["sip","/sip/","n. 啜饮、小口喝、抿；vi. 啜饮"],["span","/spæn/","n. 指距、全长、跨距、一段时间、小范围；vt. 以手指测量、跨越、架设、持续"],["linger","/'liŋgə/","vi. 逗留、消磨、徘徊；vt. 消磨"],["applaud","/ə'plɒ:d/","v. 拍手喝彩、称赞、赞同","The audience applauded warmly.","观众热烈鼓掌。"],["cube","/kju:b/","n. 立方体、立方"],["harbor","/'hɑ:bə/","n. 港、避难所；v. 庇护、藏匿、(使)入港停泊"],["litre","/li:tə(r)/","n. 升、公升"],["FAX","/fæks/","n. 传真；vt. 发传真"],["underneath","/.ʌndə'ni:θ/","adv. 在下面；prep. 在...的下面"],["embassy","/'embəsi/","n. 大使馆、大使馆全体人员","The embassy issued a statement.","大使馆发表了声明。"],["dim","/dim/","a. 暗淡的、模糊的；vt. 使暗淡"],["plantation","/plæn'teiʃən/","n. 种植园、大农场、植树造林、新开垦地"],["sunset","/'sʌnset/","n. 日落、晚年"],["presume","/pri'zu:m/","vt. 假定、推测、擅自、意味着；vi. 擅自行动、相信"],["excess","/ik'ses/","n. 过度、剩于、超过、超额；a. 过量的、额外的"],["constituent","/kən'stitjuənt/","n. 成分、选民、构成物；a. 构成的、组织的、选举的","A representative serves constituents.","代表为选民服务。"],["antique","/æn'ti:k/","n. 古董、古物；a. 古老的、古风的、旧式的、过时的"],["Polish","/'pɒliʃ/","a. 波兰的；n. 波兰人、上光剂、光泽、优雅"],["dairy","/'dєəri/","n. 牛奶公司、乳品店、乳牛场"],["wit","/wit/","n. 机智、智力、头脑、理智、妙语、机智的人"],["skate","/skeit/","n. 溜冰、冰鞋；vi. 滑冰、滑过"],["fabulous","/'fæbjuləs/","a. 传说的、寓言般的、难以置信的"],["intersection","/.intə'sekʃən/","n. 交集、十字路口、交叉点"],["curse","/kə:s/","n. 咒骂、诅咒；vt. 诅咒、咒骂"],["deed","/di:d/","n. 行为、实行、契约；vt. 立契转让"],["miserable","/'mizərəbl/","a. 悲惨的；痛苦的；卑鄙的"],["machinery","/mə'ʃi:nəri/","n. 机器、机械装置、机构"],["lively","/'laivli/","a. 活泼的、鲜明的、生动的"],["erase","/i'reis/","vt. 抹去、擦掉"],["terminal","/'tə:minəl/","n. 终端机、终点、末端、极限、终点站；a. 终点的、定期的、致死的、结尾的、末端的、晚期的"],["shave","/ʃeiv/","n. 修面、刮胡子、幸免、剃刀；vt. 修面、剃、修剪、掠过"],["foolish","/'fu:liʃ/","a. 愚蠢的、傻的"],["ignorance","/'ignərəns/","n. 无知、愚味"],["playground","/'pleigraund/","n. 运动场、操场、度假胜地、活动场所"],["amateur","/'æmətə/","n. 业余爱好者、外行、爱好者","He is an amateur photographer.","他是业余摄影师。"],["competent","/'kɒmpitənt/","a. 能干的、胜任的、有效的、足够的","She is a competent manager.","她是称职的经理。"],["primitive","/'primitiv/","n. 原始人、早期艺术家；a. 原始的、上古的"],["balcony","/'bælkəni/","n. 阳台、戏院楼厅"],["brow","/brau/","n. 眉毛、额"],["linear","/'liniə/","a. 线的、直线的、线状的"],["reasoning","/'ri:zniŋ/","n. 推论、推理、论证"],["recycle","/.ri:'saikl/","vt. 使再循环、重新利用、再制；n. 再循环"],["worship","/'wə:ʃip/","n. 崇拜、礼拜、尊敬；vi. 参加礼拜"],["ant","/ænt/","n. 蚂蚁"],["coincidence","/kəu'insidəns/","n. 巧合、同时发生","What a coincidence to meet here!","在这里遇见真是巧合！"],["feminine","/'feminin/","a. 女性的、阴性的、柔弱的"],["tuition","/tju:'iʃən/","n. 学费、讲授"],["destructive","/di'strʌktiv/","a. 毁灭性的、破坏的、有害的"],["repetition","/.repi'tiʃən/","n. 重复、背诵、循环、复制品、副本"],["courtyard","/'kɒ:tjɑ:d/","n. 庭院、天井"],["dividend","/'dividend/","n. 被除数、股利"],["terrify","/'terifai/","vt. 使恐惧、恐吓"],["revise","/ri'vaiz/","n. 校订、修正、改样；vt. 校订、修正、校正"],["bark","/bɑ:k/","n. 树皮、吠声；vi. 吠、叫骂"],["fascinate","/'fæsineit/","vt. 令人入神、使着迷；vi. 入迷"],["stab","/stæb/","n. 刺、戳、剧痛、尝试、努力；vt. 刺、戳、刺入、刺痛、直入、使伤心"],["generator","/'dʒenəreitə/","n. 产生器、发电机、生产者"],["cafe","/kɑ:'fei/","n. 咖啡馆、酒店"],["propaganda","/.prɒpə'gændə/","n. 宣传、宣传活动"],["parallel","/'pærəlel/","n. 平行、对比、相匹敌之物；a. 平行的、相似的"],["formulate","/'fɒ:mjuleit/","vt. 用公式表示、明确叙述、制订","They formulated a strategy.","他们制定了策略。"],["castle","/'kæsl. 'kɑ:sl/","n. 城堡、象棋中的车；vt. 置于城堡中、盘踞于"],["incidence","/'insidəns/","n. 发生、发生率、影响、负担者、入射、倾角"],["corrupt","/kə'rʌpt/","a. 腐败的、贪污的、讹误充斥的；vt. 使腐烂、腐蚀、使恶化"],["specimen","/'spesimən/","n. 样品、标本、试料"],["thorough","/'θʌrə/","a. 十分的、彻底的"],["obscure","/əb'skjuə/","a. 模糊的、昏暗的、难解的、晦涩的、偏僻的、微贱的、无名的；vt. 使变暗、隐藏、使变模糊、使难解"],["spectacle","/'spektəkl/","n. 引人羡慕的东西、景象、眼镜、场面、公开展示"],["thrill","/θril/","n. 震颤、激动、刺激性、一阵激动；vi. 震颤、颤抖、激动"],["heroin","/'herəuin/","n. 海洛因、吗啡"],["outlook","/'autluk/","n. 观点、景色、前途、了望"],["laptop","","[计] 膝上型的"],["recreation","/.rekri'eiʃən/","n. 娱乐、消遣、休息、再创造"],["sniff","/snif/","n. 以鼻吸气、嗅、气息；vi. 嗅、蔑视、嗤之以鼻"],["stroll","/strəul/","n. 闲逛、漫步；v. 闲逛、漫步"],["nitrogen","/'naitrədʒən/","n. 氮"],["integral","/'intigrəl/","n. 整体、积分、整数；a. 固有的、整体的、整数的、积分的"],["respective","/ri'spektiv/","a. 分别的、各自的"],["transparent","/træns'pærənt/","a. 透明的、显然的、清晰的"],["circulate","/'sə:kjuleit/","v. (使)流通、(使)循环、(使)传播","Blood circulates in the body.","血液在体内循环。"],["forecast","/'fɒ:kɑ:st/","n. 预想、预测、预报；vt. 预想、预测、预报","The forecast says rain.","预报说有雨。"],["classification","/.klæsifi'keiʃən/","n. 分类、分级"],["endeavor","/in'devə/","n. 努力、尽力；vi. 努力、尽力","Success comes from endeavor.","成功来自努力。"],["Easter","/'i:stə/","n. 复活节"],["intriguing","/in'tri:giŋ/","a. 吸引人的、有趣的"],["paragraph","/'pærəgrɑ:f/","n. 段落、短评；vt. 将...分段、分段落"],["absurd","/əb'sə:d/","a. 荒谬的、不合理的、可笑的；n. 荒诞","The idea sounds absurd.","这个想法听起来很荒谬。"],["thrust","/θrʌst/","n. 插、戳、刺、猛推、口头攻击、推力；vt. 插入、猛推、刺、戳、强加、延伸"],["allied","/ə'laid/","a. 联盟的、联姻的、联系起来的"],["temptation","/temp'teiʃən/","n. 诱惑、诱惑物"],["reservoir","/'rezəvwɑ:/","n. 贮水池、贮藏处、贮备、水库；vt. 储藏"],["tiger","/'taigə/","n. 老虎、虎、凶暴的人"],["strap","/stræp/","n. 带、皮带；vt. (用皮带)捆扎"],["feast","/fi:st/","n. 宴会、酒席、享受、节日；vt. 款待、享乐、请客"],["conductor","/kən'dʌktə/","n. 领导者、指挥者、售票员、向导"],["analogy","/ə'nælədʒi/","n. 相似、类似","The teacher used an analogy.","老师用了类比。"],["inhabitant","/in'hæbitənt/","n. 居民、居住者"],["sway","/swei/","n. 摇摆、影响力、支配；vt. 摇动、支配、弄歪、使倾斜、使动摇、影响"],["upgrade","/'ʌpgreid/","n. 上坡、升级、上升；adv. 往上"],["erosion","/i'rəuʒən/","n. 腐蚀、冲蚀、侵蚀"],["manifest","/'mænifest/","n. 载货单、运货单、旅客名单；a. 显然的、明白的"],["sophomore","/'sɒfəmɒ:/","n. (大学)二年级生；a. 二年级学生的、二年级的"],["refusal","/ri'fju:zl/","n. 拒绝、推却、优先决定权"],["flush","/flʌʃ/","n. 流溢、面红、旺盛、发烧、惊飞的鸟、同花牌；a. 丰足的、齐平的、满盈的、泛滥的"],["lick","/lik/","n. 舔、少许、打；vt. 舔、卷过、鞭打"],["idiot","/'idiət/","n. 白痴、极蠢之人"],["defect","/di'fekt/","n. 缺点"],["subjective","/səb'dʒektiv/","a. 主观的、个人的"],["accountant","/ə'kauntənt/","n. 会计人员、会计师"],["navy","/'neivi/","n. 海军、海军人员、海军军力、烟蒂"],["valve","/vælv/","n. 活瓣、阀、活门；v. 装阀、用阀调节"],["owl","/aul/","n. 猫头鹰"],["petition","/pi'tiʃən/","n. 请愿、诉状、陈情书、申请、祈求、祷文；v. 正式请求、恳求、请愿","They submitted a petition.","他们递交了请愿书。"],["correspondence","/.kɒri'spɒndəns/","n. 相符、通信、信件"],["artery","/'ɑ:təri/","n. 动脉、干道、要道"],["static","/'stætik/","n. 静电、静电干扰；a. 静态的、静止的、固有的、静电的"],["mist","/mist/","n. 雾、迷蒙、朦胧不清；vt. 使模糊、使蒙上雾"],["nonsense","/'nɒnsəns/","n. 无意义的事、荒谬言行、荒唐"],["humble","/'hʌmbl/","a. 低下的、谦逊的、粗陋的；vt. 使...卑下、降低...地位、贬抑"],["gum","/gʌm/","n. 树胶、橡皮、橡皮糖、牙床、老天；vt. 涂以树胶、用胶粘、使有粘性"],["fishery","/'fiʃəri/","n. 渔业"],["thesis","/'θi:sis/","n. 论题、论文"],["audio","/'ɒ:diou/","a. 音频的、声音的"],["cosmic","/'kɒzmik/","a. 宇宙的、宇宙航行的、无限的、有秩序的"],["ponder","/'pɒndə/","v. 沉思、考虑"],["complicate","/'kɒmplikeit/","vt. 弄复杂、使错综、使恶化；vi. 变复杂"],["denounce","/di'nauns/","vt. 告发、抨击、谴责","They denounced the violence.","他们谴责了暴力。"],["stool","/stu:l/","n. 凳子、大便、粪便、厕所；vi. 长新枝"],["lounge","/laundʒ/","n. 闲逛、休闲室、长沙发；vi. 闲混、(懒洋洋地)躺"],["daylight","/'deilait/","n. 白昼、日光；vt. 使沐浴于日光"],["warrant","/'wɒ:rənt/","n. 授权、正当理由、根据、证明、批准、凭证、令状、委任状；vt. 授权给、保证、担保、批准、使有正当理由"],["horizontal","/.hɒri'zɒntəl/","n. 水平线、水平面、水平位置；a. 水平线的、平坦的、横的"],["exceptional","/ik'sepʃənəl/","a. 例外的、异常的、特别的"],["bundle","/'bʌndl/","n. 捆、束；vt. 包扎、胡乱塞进"],["embed","/im'bed/","vt. 使插入、使嵌入、使深留脑中"],["linen","/'linin/","n. 亚麻布、亚麻线、亚麻制品；a. 亚麻布制的、亚麻的"],["ozone","/'əuzəun/","n. 新鲜的空气、臭氧、使人愉快的影响"],["gallon","/'gælən/","n. 加仑"],["recorder","/ri'kɒ:də/","n. 记录员、录音机；n. 记录器"],["footstep","/'futstep/","n. 脚步、脚步声、足迹"],["drip","/drip/","n. 水滴；v. (使)滴下"],["elevate","/'eliveit/","vt. 举起、提拔、鼓舞"],["loosen","/lu:sn/","vt. 放松、松开、解除；vi. 变松、松弛"],["lottery","/'lɒtəri/","n. 奖券、彩票、运气"],["fringe","/frindʒ/","n. 边缘、端、流苏、穗、初步；vt. 加穗于、加饰边于"],["hedge","/hedʒ/","n. 树篱、障碍、套头交易；vt. 用树篱围、套期保值、妨碍、两面下注以防...的损失"],["lease","/li:s/","n. 租约、租期、租；vt. 出租、租出、租得"],["murmur","/'mə:mə/","n. 低语、低声的怨言；vi. 低语、低声而言"],["princess","/'prinsis/","n. 公主、王妃、女巨头"],["appliance","/ə'plaiəns/","n. 器械、用具、应用","The kitchen has new appliances.","厨房有新电器。"],["maid","/meid/","n. 少女、未婚女子、女仆"],["circus","/'sə:kəs/","n. 马戏团、马戏、竞技场"],["gauge","/geidʒ/","n. 标准度量、计量器；vt. 精确计量、估计"],["census","/'sensəs/","n. 户口普查；vt. 实施统计调查","The census guides policy.","人口普查指导政策制定。"],["inhabit","/in'hæbit/","vt. 居住于、占据、栖息"],["quota","/'kwəutə/","n. 配额、限额","The import quota was raised.","进口配额提高了。"],["stride","/straid/","n. 大步、步幅、步态、进步；v. 迈大步走、跨过、跨"],["excerpt","/'eksə:pt/","n. 摘录；v. 引用、摘录"],["miniature","/'miniətʃə/","n. 缩图、小画像；a. 小规模的、纤小的"],["copyright","/'kɒpirait/","n. 版权、著作权"],["ripe","/raip/","a. 成熟的、熟练的、成年的"],["viewpoint","/'vju:pɒint/","n. 观点"],["snatch","/snætʃ/","n. 抢夺、攫取、片断；vt. 夺取、攫取"],["jewel","/'dʒu:əl/","n. 珠宝、贵重物、镶珠宝的饰物；vt. 饰以珠宝、镶以宝石"],["accord","/ə'kɒ:d/","n. 一致、调和、协定；vt. 给与、使一致","They reached an accord.","他们达成了协议。"],["slogan","/'sləugən/","n. 呐喊声、标语、口号"],["misery","/'mizəri/","n. 痛苦、悲惨、不幸、穷困"],["nickname","/'nikneim/","n. 绰号、昵称；vt. 给...取绰号、叫错名字"],["addict","/ə'dikt/","vt. 使沉溺、使上瘾；n. 入迷的人、上瘾者"],["dial","/'daiəl/","n. 刻度盘、钟面、转盘；v. 拨"],["marginal","/'mɑ:dʒinəl/","a. 边缘的、最低限度的、有旁注的"],["mug","/mʌg/","n. 有柄大杯、脸、苦读者；vt. 给...拍照、攻击、苦读"],["hail","/heil/","n. 冰雹、致敬、欢呼、招呼；vt. 向...欢呼、致敬、招呼、使象下雹样落下"],["indoor","/'indɒ:/","a. 户内的、室内的"],["whatsoever","/.hwɒtsəu'evə/","pron. 无论什么"],["notify","/'nəutifai/","vt. 通知、通告、报告"],["garment","/'gɑ:mənt/","n. 衣服、衣装、外表"],["activate","/'æktiveit/","vt. 使活动、使激活、正式建成；vi. 有活力","Press the button to activate it.","按下按钮启动。"],["naive","/nɑ:'i:v/","a. 天真的、纯真的、幼稚的"],["exert","/ig'zə:t/","vt. 发挥、运用、施以影响"],["kindergarten","/'kində.gɑ:tn/","n. 幼稚园"],["cereal","/'siəriəl/","n. 谷类食品、谷类植物；a. 谷类的"],["fracture","/'fræktʃə/","n. 破碎、骨折；v. (使)破碎、(使)破裂"],["quilt","/kwilt/","n. 棉被；vt. 加软衬料后缝制、东拼西凑地编"],["turnover","/'tə:n.əuvə/","n. 翻倒、翻转、半圆酥饼、营业额、流通、周转；a. 可翻转的"],["sensible","/'sensəbl/","a. 有感觉的、敏感的、明智的"],["pyramid","/'pirəmid/","n. 角锥、金字塔；v. (使)成金字塔状、(使)渐增、(使)上涨"],["bachelor","/'bætʃələ/","n. 单身汉、学士","He has a bachelor’s degree.","他有学士学位。"],["operational","/.ɒpə'reiʃənl/","a. 操作的、运作的"],["descendant","/di'sendənt/","n. 后裔、子孙；a. 传下的、下降的"],["lump","/lʌmp/","n. 块、瘤、很多、肿块、笨人；vt. 使成块状、混在一起"],["scarf","/skɑ:f/","n. 围巾、头巾、领带、领巾、嵌接；vt. 用围巾围、嵌接"],["clash","/klæʃ/","n. 冲突、撞击声、抵触；vi. 冲突、抵触"],["upward","/'ʌpwəd/","a. 向上的；adv. 以上"],["mammal","/mæməl/","n. 哺乳动物"],["multiply","/'mʌltiplai/","v. 繁殖、乘、增加"],["imitate","/'imiteit/","vt. 模仿、效法、冒充、仿造"],["velvet","/'velvit/","n. 天鹅绒；a. 天鹅绒的"],["notorious","/nəu'tɒ:riəs/","a. 声名狼藉的、臭名昭著的、众人皆知的"],["cough","/kɒf/","n. 咳嗽；vi. 咳嗽"],["stereo","/'stiəriəu/","n. 铅版、立体照片；a. 立体的、立体感觉的"],["entail","/in'teil/","vt. 使成为必需、需要、使承担、遗传给；n. 限定继承"],["toast","/təust/","n. 吐司、烤面包、干杯；vt. 敬酒、烤、使暖和"],["credential","/kri'denʃəl/","n. 国书、凭据、证明书"],["ham","/hæm/","n. 火腿、后腿、笨拙演员；a. 过火的、做作的"],["fling","/fliŋ/","n. 投掷、急冲、嘲弄；vt. 投、丢下、抛弃、使陷入、挥动、嘲笑、扫视"],["basin","/'beisn/","n. 盆、盆地"],["heroic","/hi'rəuik/","a. 英勇的、英雄式的、壮丽雄伟的；n. 英雄诗、史诗、英勇行为"],["heir","/єə/","n. 继承人、嗣子、后嗣"],["foam","/fəum/","n. 泡沫、水沫、泡沫材料；vi. 起泡沫、吐白沫"],["offset","/'ɒ:fset/","n. 抵消、把...并列、旁系、支管、用胶印法印；vt. 弥补、抵消、胶印"],["affiliation","/ə.fili'eiʃən/","n. 联系、从属关系"],["insure","/in'ʃuə/","vt. 保险、确保；vi. 投保"],["interface","/'intəfeis/","n. 分界面、接触面、界面"],["tomb","/tu:m/","n. 坟墓、死亡；vt. 埋葬"],["bald","/bɒ:ld/","a. 秃头的、光秃的、单调的、赤裸的；vi. 变秃"],["straightforward","/streit'fɒ:wəd/","a. 笔直的、率直的、明确的、简单的、直接的"],["glorious","/'glɒ:riəs/","a. 光荣的"],["crisp","/krisp/","a. 脆的、新鲜的、活泼的；v. (使)烘脆、(使)拳曲、(使)起皱"],["meditation","/.medi'teiʃən/","n. 沉思、冥想"],["fearful","/'fiəful/","a. 可怕的、恐怕的、担心的"],["sausage","/'sɒsidʒ/","n. 香肠、腊肠"],["overturn","/.əuvə'tə:n/","n. 倾覆、破灭、革命；vt. 推翻、颠倒"],["deprive","/di'praiv/","vt. 剥夺、使丧失"],["compact","/kəm'pækt/","a. 紧凑的、紧密的、简洁的；vt. 使紧密结合、压缩","This camera is compact.","这台相机很小巧。"],["standpoint","/'stændpɒint/","n. 立场、观点"],["mainland","/'meinlənd/","n. 大陆、本土"],["flourish","/'flʌriʃ/","vi. 繁荣、茂盛、活跃、手舞足蹈；vt. 挥舞、夸耀","Small businesses flourished.","小企业蓬勃发展。"],["tug","/tʌg/","n. 用力拉、拖曳、苦干、挣扎、绳索；v. 用力拉"],["shiver","/'ʃivə/","vi. 颤抖、哆嗦、被打碎；vt. 使迎风飘动、粉碎"],["solidarity","/.sɒli'dæriti/","n. 团结、团结一致、共同一致"],["discharge","/dis'tʃɑ:dʒ/","vt. 卸下、放出、解雇、拔染、履行、放电；vi. 卸货、流出"],["saddle","/'sædl/","n. 鞍、马鞍、车座、鞍状物；vt. 装以马鞍、使负担"],["occurrence","/ə'kʌrəns/","n. 发生、事件、出现"],["abundant","/ə'bʌndənt/","a. 丰富的、充分的、大量的","The region has abundant rain.","该地区雨量充沛。"],["prone","/prəun/","a. 俯伏的、面向下的、有...倾向的"],["hose","/həuz/","n. 水管、橡皮软管、长统袜；vt. 用水管浇"],["formidable","/'fɒ:midəbl/","a. 巨大的、优秀的、可怕的、艰难的","They face a formidable opponent.","他们面对强大的对手。"],["hammer","/'hæmə/","n. 锤、铁锤、钉锤；vt. 锤打、敲打、钉"],["mobilize","/'məubilaiz/","vt. 动员、调动、使流通；vi. 动员"],["vigorous","/'vigərəs/","a. 精力充沛的、元气旺盛的、茁壮的、有力的"],["lazy","/'leizi/","a. 懒惰的、怠惰的、缓慢的；vi. 懒散"],["packet","/'pækit/","n. 小包、一批信件、大量、信息包；vt. 打包、装进小包"],["fond","/fɒnd/","a. 喜欢的、宠爱的、温柔的"],["questionable","/'kwestʃənəbl/","a. 可疑的"],["surplus","/'sə:pləs/","n. 剩余、过剩、盈余；a. 过剩的、剩余的","The budget had a surplus.","预算有盈余。"],["marital","/'mæritəl/","a. 丈夫的、婚姻的、夫妇间的"],["vicious","/'viʃəs/","a. 邪恶的、堕落的、品性不端的、恶毒的、恶性的、有错误的"],["surroundings","/sə'rajndiŋz/","n. 环境、周围的事物"],["wedge","/wedʒ/","n. 楔子、楔形物、起因、导致分裂的东西；vt. 楔住、挤进、楔入"],["tense","/tens/","a. 紧张的、拉紧的；v. (使)紧张、(使)拉紧"],["disturbance","/dis'tə:bəns/","n. 扰乱、不安、忧虑"],["comparative","/kəm'pærətiv/","a. 比较的、相对的；n. 对手"],["leisure","/'li:ʒə/","n. 空闲、闲暇、悠闲；a. 空闲的、有闲的"],["prototype","/'prəutətaip/","n. 原型"],["vegetation","/.vedʒi'teiʃən/","n. 植物"],["magnet","/'mægnit/","n. 磁铁、有吸引力之人、有吸引力之物"],["emit","/i'mit/","vt. 发出、放射、发表(意见等)、散发、发行"],["acquaintance","/ə'kweintəns/","n. 认识、相识者","He is an old acquaintance.","他是位老相识。"],["contempt","/kən'tempt/","n. 轻视、轻蔑","She looked at him with contempt.","她轻蔑地看着他。"],["module","/'mɒdju:l/","n. 组件、模数"],["ample","/'æmpl/","a. 大量的、充足的、丰富的","There is ample room here.","这里空间充足。"],["stripe","/straip/","n. 斑纹、条纹"],["foremost","/'fəuməust/","a. 最初的、最重要的；adv. 在最前"],["exclaim","/iks'kleim/","v. 大叫、呼喊、大声叫"],["dentist","/'dentist/","n. 牙科医生"],["sorrow","/'sɒrəu/","n. 悲伤、哀惜、不幸；vi. 悲伤、懊悔、遗憾"],["adverse","/'ædvə:s/","a. 不利的、敌对的、相反的、逆的","Adverse weather delayed the flight.","恶劣天气延误了航班。"],["exaggerate","/ig'zædʒəreit/","v. 夸大、夸张"],["decisive","/di'saisiv/","a. 决定性的、坚定的、果断的"],["volcano","/vɒl'keinəu/","n. 火山"],["jealous","/'dʒeləs/","a. 嫉妒的、羡慕的、留心的、戒备的"],["greeting","/'gri:tiŋ/","n. 祝贺、问候"],["arch","/ɑ:tʃ/","n. 拱门、拱形、足弓；vt. 使成弓形"],["pasture","/'pæstʃə/","n. 牧场、草地、牧草；vt. 放牧"],["rebellion","/ri'beljən/","n. 谋反、叛乱、反抗"],["swamp","/swɒmp/","n. 沼泽、进退两难的困境；vt. 淹没、击溃、清除、使陷于沼泽"],["dash","/dæʃ/","n. 冲撞、破折号、短跑；vi. 猛冲、冲撞"],["deliberate","/di'libərət/","a. 深思熟虑的、故意的、从容的；v. 仔细考虑"],["bait","/beit/","n. 饵；vt. 以饵引诱、欺负"],["usage","/'ju:sidʒ/","n. 用法、使用、习惯、惯用法、习惯法"],["sore","/sɒ:/","a. 悲伤的、痛的、引起痛苦的；n. 痛处、溃疡、疮"],["oath","/əuθ/","n. 誓约、誓言、咒骂"],["erect","/i'rekt/","a. 直立的、竖立的、笔直的；vt. 使竖立、使直立、树立、建立"],["deficiency","/di'fiʃənsi/","n. 缺乏、不足","Vitamin deficiency causes illness.","维生素缺乏导致疾病。"],["nephew","/'nefju:/","n. 侄子、外甥"],["blur","/blə:/","vt. 使模糊、弄脏；vi. 弄脏、模糊","Tears blurred her vision.","泪水模糊了她的视线。"],["fertilizer","/'fə:tilaizə/","n. 肥料、促进发展者、受精媒介物"],["fairy","/'fєəri/","n. 仙女、精灵；a. 仙女的"],["altitude","/'æltitju:d/","n. 高度、海拔、高处"],["glare","/glєə/","n. 闪耀光、刺眼；vi. 发眩光、瞪视"],["handy","/'hændi/","a. 便利的、敏捷的、容易取得的"],["differentiate","/.difə'renʃieit/","v. 区别、区分","It is hard to differentiate the twins.","很难区分这对双胞胎。"],["collaborate","/kə'læbəreit/","vi. 合作、勾结","We collaborate on research.","我们合作做研究。"],["succession","/sək'seʃən/","n. 连续、继承权、继位、演替、地层次序"],["waitress","/'weitris/","n. 女侍者、女服务员"],["remnant","/'remnənt/","n. 剩余、零料、遗迹；a. 剩余的、残余的"],["cement","/si'ment/","n. 水泥、胶结剂；vt. 胶合、用水泥涂"],["recite","/ri'sait/","v. 背诵、朗读、叙述"],["interference","/.intə'fiərəns/","n. 冲突、干涉"],["underestimate","/.ʌndər'estimeit/","n. 低估；vt. 低估、看轻"],["spoil","/spɒil/","n. 战利品、赃物、奖品、变质、次品；vt. 损坏、破坏、溺爱"],["bacon","/'beikən/","n. 熏猪肉"],["clause","/klɒ:z/","n. 子句、条款","Read every clause of the contract.","阅读合同的每一条款。"],["robust","/rəu'bʌst/","a. 健康的、强健的、要用力气的、坚定的、粗野的"],["darling","/'dɑ:liŋ/","n. 亲爱的、可爱的人、可爱的物；a. 可爱的、亲爱的"],["bulletin","/'bulitin/","n. 公告、布告、公报"],["ecology","/i:'kɒlədʒi/","n. 生态学、社会生态学","Urban ecology matters.","城市生态很重要。"],["accessory","/ək'sesəri/","n. 附件、零件、附加物、从犯、同谋；a. 附属的、补充的、同谋的、帮凶的、非主要的、副的","She bought a phone accessory.","她买了手机配件。"],["resent","/ri'zent/","vt. 愤恨、憎恶、怨恨"],["petty","/'peti/","a. 琐碎的、小规模的、小气的、委琐的"],["temper","/'tempə/","n. (钢等的)硬度、脾气、心情、中和剂、倾向、回火；vt. 使回火、锻炼、调和、使缓和"],["blossom","/'blɒsəm/","n. 花、花开的状态、兴旺期；vi. 开花、兴旺、发展"],["spacecraft","/'speiskræft/","n. 航天飞船"],["prestigious","/pre'stidʒiəs/","a. 享有声望的"],["massacre","/'mæsəkə/","n. 大屠杀；vt. 大屠杀、残杀"],["spur","/spə:/","n. 马刺、刺激物、鼓舞；vt. 刺激、激励、用马刺策(马)前进"],["trench","/trentʃ/","n. 渠、沟渠、战壕；vt. 在...开沟、挖战壕于、用战壕围住"],["whistle","/'hwisl/","n. 口哨、汽笛、啸啸声、口哨声；vi. 吹口哨、鸣汽笛、发嘘嘘声"],["astronomy","/ə'strɒnəmi/","n. 天文学"],["skeleton","/'skelətn/","n. 骨骼、骨瘦如柴的人、梗概、骨干、残骸；a. 骨骼的、概略的、基层的、骨干的"],["sew","/səu/","vt. 缝纫、缝合、缝；vi. 缝纫"],["ferry","/'feri/","n. 渡船、渡口"],["sticky","/'stiki/","a. 粘的、有粘性的、顽固的"],["thereafter","/.ðєər'æftə/","adv. 其后、从那时以后"],["clergy","/'klə:dʒi/","n. 牧师、僧侣、神职人员"],["migrate","/'maigreit/","vi. 移动、移往、随季节而移居"],["perfection","/pə'fekʃən/","n. 完美、完成、极端"],["keen","/ki:n/","a. 锋利的、敏锐的、强烈的、敏捷的、热心的、渴望的；n. 挽歌、痛哭"],["offspring","/'ɒ:fspriŋ/","n. 子孙、后代、产物"],["mathematical","/.mæθə'mætikl/","a. 数学的、精确的"],["imaginary","/i'mædʒinəri/","a. 想像的、虚构的、假想的"],["orient","/'ɒ:riənt/","n. 东方、东方诸国；a. 东方的"],["archive","/'ɑ:kaiv/","vt. 把...存档；n. 档案馆、档案文件"],["adhere","/əd'hiə/","vi. 依附、粘着、坚持、追随、拥护；vt. 使粘附","We adhere to the rules.","我们遵守规则。"],["radically","/'rædikəli/","adv. 根本地、完全地"],["pillar","/'pilə/","n. 柱子、栋梁、台柱、重要的支持者"],["uneasy","/.ʌn'i:zi/","a. 心神不安的、不自在的、不稳定的、不舒服的"],["carriage","/'kæridʒ/","n. 马车、客车、举止、运输"],["fox","/fɒks/","n. 狐狸、狡猾的人；vi. 奸狡地行动、(书页)生斑、变酸"],["messenger","/'mesindʒə/","n. 报信者、使者"],["pavement","/'peivmənt/","n. 路面、人行道、铺面路、铺路材料"],["moist","/mɒist/","a. 潮湿的、多雨的、感伤的、含泪的"],["retention","/ri'tenʃən/","n. 保持、留置、保留、保持力、保留物、记忆、停滞、固位"],["postpone","/pəust'pəun/","vt. 延迟、使延期、缓办、搁延；vi. 延缓、延缓发作"],["contention","/kən'teinʃən/","n. 争论、争辩、所持的论点"],["tractor","/'træktə/","n. 牵引器、拖拉机、拉纸器"],["ballet","/'bælei/","n. 芭蕾舞"],["velocity","/vi'lɒsəti/","n. 速度、迅速"],["reconcile","/'rekənsail/","vt. 使和解、调停、使和谐、使一致、使听从"],["compartment","/kəm'pɑ:tmənt/","n. 分隔间、卧车包房、防水舱隔"],["noisy","/'nɒizi/","a. 嘈杂的、喧闹的"],["insult","/'insʌlt/","n. 侮辱、无礼、损害；vt. 损害、侮辱、攻击"],["fury","/'fjuri/","n. 愤怒、狂暴、狂怒的人"],["embark","/im'bɑ:k/","vi. 乘船、着手、从事、上飞机；vt. 使上船、使上飞机、使从事"],["spontaneous","/spɒn'teiniəs/","a. 自然的、自发的、未经琢磨的"],["slender","/'slendə/","a. 苗条的、纤弱的、微少的、微薄的"],["bloom","/blu:m/","n. 花、开花、青春、钢块；vi. 开花、焕发青春、茂盛","Roses bloom in May.","玫瑰五月盛开。"],["necklace","/'neklis/","n. 项链"],["brochure","/'brəuʃə/","n. 小册子、小册","Pick up a brochure at the door.","在门口拿一本小册子。"],["blouse","/blauz/","n. 宽松的上衣"],["brace","/breis/","n. 支柱、曲柄、支撑、一对；vt. 紧缚、支撑、激励"],["inn","/in/","n. 旅馆、客栈；vi. 住旅馆"],["perfume","/'pə:fju:m/","n. 香水、香气、(悦人的)气氛、美名；vt. 洒香水于、薰香、使充满香气"],["colonel","/'kə:nəl/","n. 陆军上校、长官"],["flock","/flɒk/","n. 兽群、鸟群、一群人、大量、棉束；vi. 成群而行、聚集"],["sermon","/'sə:mən/","n. 说教、启示、布道"],["refine","/ri'fain/","vt. 精炼、净化、使优雅、使精炼；vi. 被精炼、被净化"],["oval","/'əuvəl/","n. 椭圆形；a. 卵形的、椭圆形的"],["rigorous","/'rigərəs/","a. 严厉的、严酷的、严格的、苛刻的、严密的、精确的"],["canoe","/kə'nu:/","n. 独木舟、轻舟；vi. 乘独木舟"],["sturdy","/'stə:di/","a. 强健的、健全的"],["propel","/prəu'pel/","vt. 推进、驱使"],["voyage","/'vɒiidʒ/","n. 航行、航海、航程、旅行、航空；vi. 航海、航行"],["distort","/dis'tɒ:t/","vt. 扭曲、歪曲","The media distorted the facts.","媒体歪曲了事实。"],["swift","/swift/","n. 褐雨燕、快速爬行的小蜥蜴、蝙蝠蛾、大滚筒；a. 迅速的、快的、敏捷的、立刻的"],["undo","/.ʌn'du:/","vt. 解开、取消、破坏、毁灭、扰乱；vi. 松开"],["stalk","/stɒ:k/","n. 茎、追踪、高视阔步；vi. 悄悄靠近、蹑手蹑脚地走近、蔓延、高视阔步"],["intimidate","/in'timideit/","vt. 威胁、恐吓"],["verge","/və:dʒ/","n. 边缘、边界、起始点；vi. 处在边缘、接近、下沉、趋向"],["plague","/pleig/","n. 瘟疫、天罚、麻烦、灾祸；vt. 折磨、使苦恼、使得灾祸"],["batch","/bætʃ/","n. 一次所烘的面包、一次所制之量、一组、批、成批、分批；v. 成批、分批处理","A fresh batch of bread came out.","一批新面包出炉了。"],["lace","/leis/","n. 饰带、花边、缎带、鞋带；vt. 结带子、饰以花边"],["expire","/ik'spaiə/","vi. 期满、呼气、断气；vt. 呼出"],["catastrophe","/kə'tæstrəfi/","n. 大灾难、大祸","The flood was a catastrophe.","洪水是一场灾难。"],["adjacent","/ə'dʒeisənt/","a. 毗连的、邻近的、连接的","The park is adjacent to the school.","公园紧邻学校。"],["withhold","/wið'həuld/","vt. 使停止、扣留、保留、拒给；vi. 克制、忍住"],["coincide","/.kəuin'said/","vi. 一致、符合","His story coincides with hers.","他的说法与她的一致。"],["transcend","/træn'send/","vt. 超越、胜过"],["rag","/ræg/","n. 碎布、抹布、碎片、碎屑、少量、破旧衣服；vt. 责骂、揶揄、戏弄"],["resistant","/ri'zistənt/","n. 抵抗者、反抗者；a. 抵抗的、反抗的、耐...的"],["violin","/.vaiə'lin/","n. 小提琴"],["escort","/'eskɒ:t/","n. 护送者、护卫者、护航舰；vt. 护卫、护送"],["stall","/stɒ:l/","n. 厩、停车处、牧师职位、货摊、托辞、拖延；vt. 关入厩、停顿、推托、支吾、使陷于泥中"],["pact","/pækt/","n. 契约、协定、条约"],["oblige","/ə'blaidʒ/","vt. 强制、施恩惠于、使感激；vi. 施恩惠、帮忙"],["vest","/vest/","n. 背心、汗背心；vt. 使穿衣服、授予"],["signify","/'signifai/","vt. 象征、预示；vi. 要紧、重要"],["prestige","/pre'sti:ʒ/","n. 声望、威望、威信"],["linguistic","/liŋ'^wistik/","a. 语言的、语言学的"],["splash","/splæʃ/","n. 飞溅、污点、一点儿、溅泼声、色斑；vi. 溅湿、溅开、飞溅"],["stain","/stein/","n. 污染、污点、着色剂；vt. 沾染、染污、着色"],["rude","/ru:d/","a. 粗鲁无礼的、粗陋的、粗暴的、原始的、未开化的、大略的、崎岖不平的、狂暴的"],["bearing","/'bєəriŋ/","n. 举止、轴承、忍受、关系、意义、方向、生育"],["clap","/klæp/","n. 拍手、拍手声、霹雳声、花柳病；v. 鼓掌、(使)啪地关上"],["landlord","/'lændlɒ:d/","n. 房东、地主"],["curb","/kə:b/","n. 抑制、勒马绳、边石；vt. 抑制、束缚、勒住"],["implicit","/im'plisit/","a. 暗示的、含蓄的、固有的、绝对的","There was an implicit agreement.","存在默契。"],["conquer","/'kɒŋkə/","vt. 克服、征服、战胜；vi. 得胜"],["composite","/kəm'pɒzit/","a. 合成的、混合成的、菊科的；n. 合成物、复合材料、菊科"],["fetch","/fetʃ/","n. 取得、拿、诡计、魂；vt. 接来、取来、售得、带来、推出、引出、杀死、吸引、到达"],["inhale","/in'heil/","vt. 吸入；vi. 吸气"],["forthcoming","/'fɒ:θ'kʌmɑŋ/","a. 即将来临的；n. 来临"],["circular","/'sə:kjulə/","a. 圆形的、循环的、间接的"],["siren","/'saiərin/","n. 女海妖、妖女、警报器、汽笛、迷人的美女；a. 诱惑的"],["vacant","/'veikənt/","a. 空的、空白的、空虚的、空闲的、茫然的、空缺的"],["width","/widθ/","n. 宽度、宽广、广博"],["deaf","/def/","a. 聋的"],["complement","/'kɒmplimənt/","n. 补足物、补语、补数；vt. 补充、补足","The wine complements the meal.","这酒与这顿饭很相配。"],["weary","/'wiəri/","a. 疲倦的、萎靡的、厌倦的、厌烦的；vt. 使疲倦、使厌烦"],["allocate","/'æləukeit/","vt. 分派、分配","Time was allocated to each task.","时间分配给了每项任务。"],["probable","/'prɒbəbl/","a. 很可能的、大概的、可信的；n. 很有希望的候选人、很可能的事情"],["mourn","/mɒ:n/","v. 哀悼、忧伤、服丧"],["millionaire","/.miljə'nєə/","n. 百万富翁、大富豪"],["scarce","/skɑ:s/","a. 难得的、稀罕的、缺乏的"],["siege","/si:dʒ/","n. 包围、围攻、再三的努力；vt. 包围、围攻"],["paradox","/'pærədɒks/","n. 似非而是的论点、自相矛盾的话、悖论、怪人怪事"],["barbecue","/'bɑ:bikju:/","n. 烤肉；vt. 烤肉、烧烤"],["definite","/'definit/","a. 明确的、一定的"],["preside","/pri'zaid/","vi. 统辖、当主人、主持"],["discriminate","/dis'krimineit/","v. 区别、差别待遇"],["trademark","/'treidmɑ:k/","n. 商标"],["nowadays","/'nauədeiz/","n. 现在、现时、当今；adv. 时下、现今"],["displace","/dis'pleis/","vt. 移置、替换、转移"],["polar","/'pəulə/","a. 两极的、极地的、正好相反的、极性的；n. 极线、极面"],["gradual","/'grædʒuəl/","a. 逐渐的、渐增的；n. 弥撒升阶圣歌","Progress was gradual.","进步是渐进的。"],["solitary","/'sɒlitəri/","n. 独居者；a. 孤独的、独居的"],["remainder","/ri'meində/","n. 剩余物、其他人、残余、余数；v. 削价出售(图书)"],["dislike","/dis'laik/","n. 嫌恶；vt. 讨厌、不喜欢"],["badge","/bædʒ/","n. 徽章、标记"],["void","/vɒid/","n. 空虚、空间、空白、空隙、空虚感；a. 空的、无效的、无人的、没有的、无用的"],["hum","/hʌm/","n. 嗡嗡声、哼声、杂声；vi. 发低哼声"],["synthetic","/sin'θetik/","n. 合成物质；a. 综合(性)的、人造的、合成的"],["restrain","/ri'strein/","vt. 抑制、阻止、束缚"],["qualification","/.kwɒlifi'keiʃən/","n. 资格、条件、限制"],["beverage","/'bevəridʒ/","n. 饮料"],["wholly","/'həuli/","adv. 完全地、整个、统统、全部"],["pierce","/piəs/","vt. 刺穿、穿透、打眼于、洞悉、(声音)响彻、(亮光)照进、深深地打动；vi. 刺入、穿入、透入、进入"],["indulge","/in'dʌldʒ/","vt. 纵情于、使高兴、放任、迁就；vi. 沉溺"],["pest","/pest/","n. 令人讨厌之物、有害之物、害虫、瘟疫"],["lodge","/lɒdʒ/","n. 小屋、门房、支部、旅舍、分会；vi. 临时住宿、倒伏、寄宿、投宿"],["interim","/'intərim/","a. 暂时的、临时的、间歇的；n. 过渡时期"],["serial","/'siəriəl/","n. 分期连载作品、连载小说；a. 连续的、一连串的、连载的、分期偿还的"],["dwarf","/dwɒ:f/","n. 矮子、侏儒；v. (使)变矮小"],["pear","/pєə/","n. 梨子、梨树、梨木"],["surpass","/sə'pɑ:s/","vt. 超越、凌驾、胜过"],["infinite","/'infinit/","n. 无限、神；a. 无穷的、无限的、极大的"],["gossip","/'gɒsip/","n. 闲聊、随笔、流言、爱讲闲话的人；vi. 说闲话、闲聊"],["contradict","/.kɒntrə'dikt/","vt. 反驳、与...抵触、与...矛盾；vi. 反驳","The facts contradict his claim.","事实与他的说法矛盾。"],["muscular","/'mʌskjulə/","a. 强壮的、肌肉发达的、有力的"],["commute","/kə'mju:t/","vt. 交换、折偿、减轻；vi. 代偿、经常乘车来往","She commutes by subway.","她乘地铁通勤。"],["lunar","/'lu:nə/","a. 阴历的、月的、微亮的(指光)"],["discrepancy","/dis'krepənsi/","n. 不符合、差异、不相符之处","There is a discrepancy in the accounts.","账目存在出入。"],["utter","/'ʌtə/","a. 全然的、绝对的、完全的；vt. 发出声音、做声、发表、发射、流通"],["sincere","/sin'siə/","a. 诚实的、正直的、真挚的、纯净的"],["intermediate","/.intə'mi:diət/","n. 中间物、调停者、中级；a. 中间的、中级的"],["enrich","/in'ritʃ/","vt. 使富足、使肥沃"],["submarine","/'sʌbməri:n/","n. 潜水艇、海底生物；a. 海中的、生长在海中的"],["exploitation","/.eksplɒi'teiʃən/","n. 开发、开采、剥削"],["ditch","/ditʃ/","n. 沟渠；vt. 在...开沟"],["loaf","/ləuf/","n. 一条面包、块、游荡；v. 游手好闲、虚度光阴"],["cushion","/'kuʃən/","n. 垫子、橡皮软垫；vt. 加垫褥、缓冲、掩盖"],["comprehend","/.kɒmpri'hend/","vt. 理解、包括","I cannot comprehend his logic.","我无法理解他的逻辑。"],["dispose","/dis'pəuz/","vt. 处理、排列、布置；vi. 处置"],["squirrel","/'skwə:rəl/","n. 松鼠、松鼠毛皮；vt. 贮藏"],["royalty","/'rɒiəlti/","n. 皇室、王族成员、王权、特权阶层、庄严"],["superb","/sju'pə:b/","a. 极度的、华丽的、极好的"],["evacuate","/i'vækjueit/","v. 疏散、撤出、排泄"],["hardship","/'hɑ:dʃip/","n. 艰难、辛苦、苦难"],["postcard","/'pəustkɑ:d/","n. 明信片"],["affiliate","/ə'filieit/","vt. 使紧密联系、使附属、接纳、收养；vi. 发生联系、参加","The club is affiliated with the university.","该俱乐部隶属于大学。"],["gulf","/gʌlf/","n. 海湾、深渊、漩涡、隔阂；vt. 吞没"],["claw","/klɒ:/","n. 爪、螯、抓伤；v. 用爪抓、挖、搜刮"],["marvelous","/'mɑ:vələs/","a. 令人惊异的、了不起的、不平常的"],["mercury","/'mə:kjuri/","n. 水银、汞、使者"],["reliance","/ri'laiəns/","n. 信任、信赖、受信赖的人(或事)"],["nucleus","/'nju:kliəs/","n. 核心、核子、原子核、起点"],["cater","/'keitə/","v. 提供饮食及服务、投合、迎合","The hotel caters for weddings.","酒店承办婚宴。"],["chess","/tʃes/","n. 国际象棋"],["camel","/'kæml/","n. 骆驼、打捞浮筒"],["conform","/kən'fɒ:m/","vt. 使一致、使遵守、使符合；vi. 一致、符合、适应","Products must conform to standards.","产品必须符合标准。"],["worthwhile","/'wə:θ'hwail/","a. 值得花时间的、值得做的、有真实价值的"],["bud","/bʌd/","n. 芽、花蕾；vi. 发芽、萌芽"],["shipment","/'ʃipmənt/","n. 装船、出货"],["withstand","/wið'stænd/","vt. 抵住、顶住、经得起"],["expel","/ik'spel/","vt. 驱逐、逐出、排出、开除"],["apparatus","/.æpə'reitəs/","n. 装置、器具、器官","Breathing apparatus was required.","需要呼吸设备。"],["scarcely","/'skɑ:sli/","adv. 简直不、一定不、仅仅"],["cabbage","/'kæbidʒ/","n. 卷心菜"],["slack","/slæk/","n. 松弛、松懈、淡季、闲散、家常裤；a. 松弛的、不流畅的、疏忽的、无力的、呆滞的、软弱的、漏水的"],["lumber","/'lʌmbə/","n. 木材、破旧家俱、废物、隆隆声；vt. 砍伐木材、乱堆"],["prevalent","/'prevələnt/","a. 普遍的、流行的"],["benign","/bi'nain/","a. 善良的、良性的"],["eve","/i:v/","n. 前夕、前夜"],["kidnap","/'kidnæp/","vt. 绑架、诱拐、拐骗"],["apt","/æpt/","a. 有...倾向的、易于的、恰当的、聪明的","He is apt to forget names.","他容易忘记名字。"],["earnest","/'ə:nist/","n. 定金、诚挚、认真；a. 认真的、热心的、重要的"],["coherent","/kəu'hiərənt/","a. 互相耦合的、清晰的、明了的，凝聚性的、连贯的","His argument is coherent.","他的论证很连贯。"],["simplicity","/sim'plisiti/","n. 单纯、简朴、朴素、坦率、天真"],["staple","/'steipl/","n. 主要产物、常用品、主要要素、原料、订书钉、钩环；a. 主要的、重要的"],["confidential","/.kɒnfi'denʃəl/","a. 机密的、获他人信赖的、易于信任他人的","The report is confidential.","报告属于机密。"],["compatible","/kəm'pætəbl/","a. 能共处的、可并立的、适合的","They are compatible partners.","他们是合得来的伙伴。"],["staircase","/'stєəkeis/","n. 楼梯、梯子、楼梯部分"],["susceptible","/sə'septəbl/","a. 易受影响的、易感动的、容许...的"],["fixture","/'fikstʃə/","n. 固定(状态)、固定物、设备"],["certify","/'sə:tifai/","v. 证明、保证","The doctor certified him fit.","医生证明他身体健康。"],["vase","/veis/","n. 花瓶、瓶"],["merchandise","/'mə:tʃəndaiz/","n. 商品、货物；v. 交易、买卖"],["blunt","/blʌnt/","a. 钝的、坦率的、麻痹的"],["excel","/ik'sel/","vt. 胜过、优于、擅长；vi. 胜过其他"],["gratitude","/'grætitju:d/","n. 感激之情"],["emperor","/'empərə/","n. 皇帝、君主"],["triple","/'tripl/","n. 三倍数、三个一组；a. 三倍的"],["ambiguous","/æm'bigjuəs/","a. 不明确的、模棱两可的","The instructions were ambiguous.","说明含糊不清。"],["cylinder","/'silində/","n. 圆筒、圆筒状物、汽缸、柱面"],["cafeteria","/.kæfi'tiəriə/","n. 自助餐厅"],["preceding","/.pri:'si:diŋ/","a. 在前的、前面的"],["honorable","/'ɒnərəbl/","a. 值得尊敬的、荣耀的、高贵的"],["communism","/'kɒmjunizm/","n. 共产主义"],["pave","/peiv/","vt. 铺设、安排、铺满、为...铺路"],["heap","/hi:p/","n. 堆、许多、累积；vt. 堆积、装满"],["precaution","/pri'kɒ:ʃən/","n. 预防、留心、警戒；vt. 预先警告"],["fry","/frai/","n. 油炸食物、鱼苗；v. 油炸、煎"],["glide","/glaid/","n. 滑动、滑过、流水；vi. 滑动、滑翔、溜走、流逝"],["infectious","/in'fekʃəs/","a. 有传染性的、易传染的"],["infrared","/.infrə'red/","a. 红外线的；n. 红外线"],["invariably","/in'vєəriəbli/","adv. 不变化地、恒定地、始终如一地"],["qualitative","/'kwɒlitətiv/","a. 性质的、质的、定性的"],["awe","/ɒ:/","n. 敬畏；vt. 使敬畏"],["scout","/skaut/","n. 守候、侦察、搜索、侦察员、侦察机；vi. 守候、侦察、巡视、嘲笑"],["antenna","/æn'tenə/","n. 天线、触须、触角"],["trousers","/'trauzəz/","pl. 裤子、长裤"],["plausible","/'plɒ:zibl/","a. 貌似真实的、貌似合理的、说得煞有其事的"],["energetic","/.enə'dʒetik/","a. 精力充沛的、积极的"],["harass","/'hærəs/","vt. 使困扰、使烦恼、折磨"],["embarrass","/im'bærəs/","vt. 使困窘、使局促不安、阻碍"],["confer","/kən'fə:/","vt. 授予、带来；vi. 协商","They conferred in private.","他们私下商议。"],["daytime","/'deitaim/","n. 白天、日间"],["paralyze","/'pærəlaiz/","vt. 使瘫痪、使麻痹"],["thermal","/'θə:ml/","a. 热的、热量的、温泉的；n. 上升温暖气流"],["arouse","/ə'rauz/","vt. 唤醒、鼓励、引起；vi. 醒来"],["napkin","/'næpkin/","n. 餐巾、餐巾纸、尿布"],["consolidate","/kən'sɒlideit/","vt. 巩固、使联合、统一；vi. 巩固","They consolidated their gains.","他们巩固了成果。"],["unload","/.ʌn'ləud/","vi. 卸货；vt. 从...卸下、摆脱...之负担、倾销、卸(货)"],["dental","/'dentl/","a. 牙齿的"],["affluent","/'æfluənt/","a. 丰富的、富裕的；n. 支流、富人","They live in an affluent neighborhood.","他们住在富裕的社区。"],["feat","/fi:t/","n. 壮举、功绩、技艺表演；a. 灵巧的、合适的、整洁的"],["groan","/grəun/","n. 呻吟、叹息；vi. 呻吟、抱怨、受压迫"],["militant","/'militənt/","a. 好战的"],["dwell","/dwel/","vi. 居住、居住(于)、存在(于)"],["torch","/tɒ:tʃ/","n. 火把、启发之物"],["hay","/hei/","n. 干草；vt. 制干草、供给干草"],["mistress","/'mistris/","n. 主妇、女主人、情妇"],["terminate","/'tə:mineit/","a. 有结尾的、(可)结束的；vi. 结束、终止、满期"],["huddle","/'hʌdl/","n. 杂乱一团、混乱、拥挤；vt. 把...挤在一起、乱堆、草率了事、蜷曲"],["maneuver","/mə'nu:və/","n. 演习、调遣、策略；v. 调遣、演习、用计"],["wreck","/rek/","n. 失事、残骸、破坏；vt. 使失事、拆毁、破坏"],["pirate","/'paiərət/","n. 海盗、盗印者、侵犯专利权者；vt. 盗印、掠夺、翻印"],["dusk","/dʌsk/","n. 薄暮、傍晚、黄昏；a. 微暗的"],["masculine","/'mæskjulin/","n. 阳性、男性；a. 男性的、阳性的、有丈夫气的"],["disposition","/.dispə'ziʃən/","n. 性情、处置、处理、布置"],["provocative","/prə'vɒkətiv/","a. 激发感情的、挑拨的、刺激的；n. 刺激物、挑拨物、兴奋剂"],["wax","/wæks/","n. 蜡、蜡状物、一阵发怒、增加、(月亮)渐盈；vi. 变大、增大、月亮渐满"],["sob","/sɒb/","vi. 啜泣、呜咽；vt. 哭诉、哭得使"],["graceful","/'greisful/","a. 优美的"],["socialism","/'səuʃəlizm/","n. 社会主义、社会主义运动"],["disastrous","/di'zɑ:strəs/","a. 损失惨重的、悲伤的"],["subsidize","/'sʌbsidaiz/","vt. 补助、资助、贿赂"],["puppet","/'pʌpit/","n. 傀儡、木偶"],["throne","/'θrəun/","n. 王座、君主"],["intricate","/'intrikit/","a. 复杂的、错综的、缠结的、难懂的"],["orchard","/'ɒ:tʃəd/","n. 果园、果树林"],["glue","/glu:/","n. 胶、粘性物；vt. 粘合、胶合"],["turbine","/'tə:bain/","n. 涡轮机"],["mankind","/mæn'kaind/","n. 人类、男性"],["baggage","/'bægidʒ/","n. 行李"],["veto","/'vi:təu/","n. 否决权；vt. 否决、禁止","The president used the veto.","总统行使了否决权。"],["bleak","/bli:k/","a. 萧瑟的、荒凉的、阴冷的","The future looked bleak.","前景看起来很黯淡。"],["setback","/'setbæk/","n. 挫折、退步、逆流"],["veil","/veil/","n. 面纱、面罩、借口、幕、帐、遮蔽物；vt. 戴面纱、隐藏、遮蔽、掩饰"],["restless","/'restlis/","a. 不安静的、慌张的、休息不充分的"],["sunrise","/'sʌnraiz/","n. 日出、黎明、拂晓"],["formulation","/.fɒ:mju'leiʃən/","n. 系统陈述、公式化、配制"],["diagram","/'daiəgræm/","n. 图表；图解"],["comb","/kəum/","n. 头梳、鸡冠；vt. 梳头发、梳毛"],["hurl","/hə:l/","n. 用力的投掷；vt. 用力投掷、发射、愤慨地说出、丢下"],["luggage","/'lʌgidʒ/","n. 行李、皮箱"],["furnish","/'fə:niʃ/","vt. 供给、提供、装设"],["friction","/'frikʃən/","n. 摩擦、摩擦治疗、不和"],["aerial","/'єəriəl/","a. 空中的、航空的、空气的、空想的；n. 天线","We took an aerial photo.","我们拍了一张航拍照片。"],["kin","/kin/","n. 亲戚、同族、血缘关系、家族；a. 有亲属关系的、性质类似的、同类的"],["prosperous","/'prɒspərəs/","a. 成功的、繁盛的、幸运的"],["giggle","/'gigl/","v. 吃吃地笑、咯咯地笑；n. 咯咯笑、傻笑"],["tariff","/'tærif/","n. 关税、关税表、价格表、收费表；vt. 课以关税","Tariffs were reduced.","关税下调了。"],["ignorant","/'ignərənt/","a. 无知识的、不知道的、由无知产生的"],["tick","/tik/","n. 滴答声、一瞬间、壁虱、褥套、信用、赊欠；vi. 滴答响、活动"],["dine","/dain/","vi. 用正餐、进餐；vt. 宴请"],["disguise","/dis'gaiz/","n. 假面目、假装；vt. 假装、隐瞒"],["hatch","/hætʃ/","n. 孵化、舱口；vt. 孵、孵出、策划"],["amend","/ə'mend/","vt. 修改、改善、改良；vi. 改过自新","They amended the contract.","他们修订了合同。"],["imitation","/.imi'teiʃən/","n. 模仿、效法、冒充、赝品"],["cathedral","/kə'θi:drəl/","n. 大教堂"],["sideways","/'saidweiz/","adv. 向旁边、向侧面地；a. 旁边的、向侧面的"],["selfish","/'selfiʃ/","a. 自私的、利己主义的、自我中心的"],["ignite","/ig'nait/","vt. 点燃、使灼热、使兴奋"],["revolve","/ri'vɒlv/","v. (使)旋转、反复考虑、循环出现"],["alternate","/'ɒ:ltənət/","a. 交替的、轮流的、间隔的；v. 轮流、(使)交替","We work on alternate days.","我们隔天上班。"],["bully","/'buli/","n. 欺凌弱小者、土霸；vt. 威胁、恐吓、欺负"],["contaminate","/kən'tæmineit/","vt. 弄污、弄脏、污染、毒害","Chemicals contaminated the soil.","化学品污染了土壤。"],["inhibit","/in'hibit/","vt. 禁止、抑制；vi. 起抑制作用"],["plight","/plait/","n. 困境、窘境；vt. 宣誓、保证"],["hollow","/'hɒləu/","n. 洞、窟窿、山谷；a. 空的、虚伪的、空腹的、凹的"],["merry","/'meri/","a. 快乐的、愉快的、嬉戏作乐的"],["disperse","/dis'pə:s/","vt. 分散、传播、散开；vi. 分散"],["sober","/'səubə/","a. 未醉的、稳重的、节制的、严肃的、不夸大的、合理的、朴素的；vt. 使醒酒、使严肃"],["madame","/'mædəm/","n. 夫人、小姐、太太、女士、主妇、(非正式)喜欢差使/指使别人的女子、鸨母"],["comrade","/'kɒmreid/","n. 同志、伙伴"],["corresponding","/.kɒri'spɒndiŋ/","a. 相当的、一致的、通信的"],["rainbow","/'reinbəu/","n. 彩虹；a. 五彩缤纷的"],["pub","/pʌb/","n. 酒馆、客栈"],["saw","/sɒ:/","n. 锯子、谚语；vt. 锯、锯开、来回移动"],["nap","/næp/","n. 小睡、稍睡、细毛、孤注一掷；vi. 小睡、疏忽"],["impair","/im'pєə/","vt. 损害、减少、削弱","Alcohol impairs judgment.","酒精损害判断力。"],["presently","/'prezntli/","adv. 目前、不久"],["razor","/'reizə/","n. 剃刀；vt. 剃"],["intrinsic","/in'trinsik/","a. 本质的、原有的、真正的"],["starve","/stɑ:v/","v. (使)饿死、(使)挨饿"],["impatient","/im'peiʃənt/","a. 不耐烦的、着急的、急切的"],["reclaim","/ri'kleim/","vt. 开垦、改造、感化、纠正、回收；vi. 喊叫、抗议"],["fertile","/'fə:tail/","a. 可繁殖的、肥沃的、生产多的","The valley is fertile.","山谷土地肥沃。"],["timely","/'taili/","a. 及时的、适时的；adv. 及时地"],["disgust","/dis'gʌst/","n. 厌恶、嫌恶；vi. 令人厌恶"],["prose","/prəuz/","n. 散文；v. 写散文"],["doom","/du:m/","n. 厄运、不幸、法律、宣告、判决、死亡；vt. 命中注定、判决"],["niece","/ni:s/","n. 侄女、甥女"],["layout","/'leiaut/","n. 布局、陈列、规划图、页面布局、版面编排"],["capsule","/'kæpsju:l/","n. 胶囊、蒴果、瓶帽、航天舱","Take one capsule daily.","每日服一粒胶囊。"],["hamburger","/'hæmbə:gə/","n. 汉堡(德国港口)、肉饼、汉堡包、纯精牛肉、汉堡牛排"],["accidental","/.æksi'dentl/","a. 意外的、偶然的、非主要的、附属的；n. 临时记号、次要方面"],["eighty","/'eiti/","num. 八十、八十个"],["lever","/'levə/","n. 杠杆、似杠杆之工具；vt. 撬开"],["upright","/'ʌprait/","a. 正直的、诚实的、公正的、垂直的、竖式的"],["abolish","/ə'bɒliʃ/","vt. 废止、革除、消灭","They voted to abolish the rule.","他们投票废除了该规定。"],["liberate","/'libəreit/","vt. 解放、释放、使自由"],["liner","/'lainə/","n. 班机、划线者、定期船、衬里"],["librarian","/lai'brєəriən/","n. 图书馆员、图书管理员"],["inferior","/in'fiəriə/","a. 次等的、较差的、下方的、下级的；n. 部下、次品、下标(符号)"],["diversion","/dai'və:ʒən/","n. 转移"],["subsidiary","/səb'sidiəri/","n. 子公司、附件、辅助者；a. 辅助的、次要的、津贴的"],["prophet","/'prɒfit/","n. 预言者、先知、提倡者"],["orphan","/'ɒ:fən/","n. 孤儿；a. 无双亲的、孤儿的"],["graze","/greiz/","n. 吃草、放牧、擦伤、轻擦；v. (使)吃草、放牧、轻擦、擦伤"],["reel","/ri:l/","n. 卷轴、一卷、纺车、旋转、蹒跚；vt. 卷...于轴上、绕、使旋转"],["enlarge","/in'lɑ:dʒ/","vt. 扩大、增大；vi. 扩大、详述"],["alleviate","/ə'li:vieit/","vt. 减轻、使缓和","New policies alleviate poverty.","新政策缓解贫困。"],["mock","/mɒk/","n. 嘲笑、戏弄、模仿；a. 假的、伪造的、模拟的"],["escalate","/'eskəleit/","vi. 逐步扩大、逐步升高、逐步增强；vt. 使逐步上升"],["arbitrary","/'ɑ:bitrəri/","a. 任意的、武断的、专治的、霸道的","The rule seems arbitrary.","这条规则显得很武断。"],["stubborn","/'stʌbən/","a. 顽固的、不听话的、执拗的、棘手的"],["bathe","/beið/","vt. 沐浴、用水洗；vi. 洗澡"],["resemblance","/ri'zembləns/","n. 相似处、类似、肖像"],["avert","/ə'və:t/","vt. 转开、避免、防止","Quick action averted disaster.","迅速行动避免了灾难。"],["conjunction","/kən'dʒʌŋkʃən/","n. 连接词、联合、结合"],["detain","/di'tein/","vt. 扣留、扣押、耽搁"],["compliment","/'kɒmplimənt/","n. 称赞、恭维、敬意；vt. 称赞、褒扬、恭维"],["blueprint","/'blu:'print/","n. 蓝图、设计图、(周详的)计划；vt. 制成蓝图、计划"],["pedestrian","/pə'destriən/","n. 行人、步行者；a. 人行的、徒步的、呆板的、通俗的、平淡无奇的"],["agony","/'ægəni/","n. 极大的痛苦、挣扎","He waited in agony.","他痛苦地等待着。"],["applicable","/'æplikəbl/","a. 合适的、可应用的"],["accustom","/ə'kʌstəm/","vt. 使习惯于"],["deteriorate","/di'tiəriəreit/","v. (使)恶化","His health deteriorated.","他的健康恶化了。"],["collide","/kə'laid/","vi. 碰撞、互撞、抵触","The two cars collided.","两辆车相撞了。"],["reap","/ri:p/","vt. 收割、收获、获得；vi. 收割、得到报应"],["feasible","/'fi:zəbl/","a. 能实行的、可行的、适宜的","The plan is feasible.","这个计划可行。"],["arrogant","/'ærəgənt/","a. 自大的、傲慢的"],["oneself","/wʌn'self/","pron. 自己、亲自"],["dubious","/'dju:biəs/","a. 可疑的、不确定的","His excuse sounds dubious.","他的借口听起来可疑。"],["bypass","/'baipɑ:s/","n. 旁路；vt. 省略、绕过、忽视、回避","The new road bypasses the town.","新路绕过了城镇。"],["underlie","/.ʌndə'lai/","vt. 位于...之下、成为...的基础"],["eclipse","/i'klips/","n. 日食、月食、(地位名誉等的)消失；vt. 引起日食、引起月食、使黯然失色"],["foresee","/fɒ:'si:/","vt. 预见、预知"],["premier","/'pri:mjə/","n. 总理、首相；a. 首位的、最初的"],["bracket","/'brækit/","n. 支架、括弧、托架；vt. 装托架、括入括弧"],["paste","/peist/","n. 面团、面食、浆糊、糊状物、粘贴、用拳重击；vt. 用浆糊粘、张贴、狠狠地打"],["bruise","/bru:z/","n. 青肿、挫伤、擦伤；vi. 受伤、擦伤","He got a bruise on his arm.","他手臂上有瘀伤。"],["poultry","/'pəultri/","n. 家禽"],["reign","/rein/","v. 为王，为君；当政；统治；n. 为王，为君；当政；统治"],["patriotic","/.peitri'ɒtik/","a. 爱国的、有爱国心的"],["procession","/prə'seʃən/","n. 队伍、连续、列队行进、涌出"],["moan","/məun/","n. 呻吟、悲叹；vi. 呻吟、抱怨、悲叹"],["fashionable","/'fæʃənəbl/","a. 时髦的、上流社会的、流行的"],["conquest","/'kɒŋkwest/","n. 战胜、征服、战利品"],["briefcase","/'bri:fkeis/","n. 公事包"],["quantitative","/'kwɒntitətiv/","a. 数量的、定量的"],["symphony","/'simfəni/","n. 交响乐、交响曲"],["cellar","/'selə/","n. 地窖、地下室、藏酒"],["recede","/ri'si:d/","vi. 向后退、退却、收回、降低、减弱"],["abound","/ə'baund/","vi. 大量存在、富于、充满"],["allowance","/ə'lauəns/","n. 津贴、零用钱、限额、折扣、允许；vt. 定量供应","He gets a monthly allowance.","他每月有零用钱。"],["roast","/rəust/","n. 烤肉、烘烤、嘲笑；a. 烘烤的、烤过的"],["kindness","/'kaindnis/","n. 仁慈、亲切、和蔼"],["repression","/ri'preʃən/","n. 抑制、压抑、制止"],["masterpiece","/'mɑ:stəpi:s/","n. 杰作、名著"],["adore","/ə'dɒ:/","vt. 崇拜、爱慕、喜爱；vi. 崇拜、爱慕"],["slippery","/'slipəri/","a. 滑的、光滑的、靠不住的、圆滑的、不稳固的"],["splendid","/'spendid/","a. 光亮的、了不起的、灿烂的、壮丽的、显著的、杰出的"],["discern","/di'zə:n/","v. 辨别、看清楚、了解","I could discern a figure in the fog.","我能看见雾中有个人影。"],["foul","/faul/","a. 污秽的、邪恶的、恶臭的、肮脏的、恶劣的、淤塞的；vt. 弄脏、妨害、污蔑、犯规、淤塞"],["dove","/dʌv/","n. 鸽子；dive的过去式"],["ache","/eik/","n. 疼痛；vi. 痛、哀怜、渴望"],["tentative","/'tentətiv/","n. 试验；a. 试验性的、暂时的"],["outing","/'autiŋ/","n. 郊游、远足；a. 远足适用的"],["stagger","/'stægə/","n. 蹒跚、踌躇；vi. 蹒跚、犹豫"],["parcel","/'pɑ:sl/","n. 包裹、部分、片；vt. 分配、打包"],["wicked","/'wikid/","a. 坏的、邪恶的、缺德的、刻毒的、恶劣的、淘气的"],["spicy","/'spaisi/","a. 香的、多香料的、辛辣的、下流的"],["intercourse","/'intəkɒ:s/","n. 交往、交流"],["ornament","/'ɒ:nəmənt/","n. 装饰、点缀品、教堂用品；vt. 装饰、修饰"],["endurance","/in'djuərəns/","n. 忍耐、忍耐力、耐性"],["constrain","/kən'strein/","vt. 强迫、限制、关押"],["pinch","/pintʃ/","n. 捏、拧、撮、少量、收缩、挤压、夹痛、苦恼、逮捕、指控、匮乏、紧急关头；vt. 捏、拧、掐、挤压、修剪、使困苦、使萎缩、"],["orderly","/'ɒ:dəli/","a. 有秩序的、整齐的、值班的；n. 护理员、清道夫、传令兵、勤务兵"],["pants","/pænts/","n. 裤子、长裤、短衬裤、女式运动短裤"],["nationality","/.næʃə'næləti/","n. 国籍、国家、民族性"],["sunshine","/'sʌnʃain/","n. 阳光、光明、晴天"],["appraisal","/ə'preizəl/","n. 评价、估价"],["superiority","/sju:.piəri'ɒriti/","n. 优越、高傲"],["exemplify","/ig'zemplifai/","vt. 例证、例示","Her work exemplifies dedication.","她的工作体现了奉献精神。"],["pedal","/'pedl/","n. 踏板、脚蹬子；a. 脚的、脚踏的"],["gigantic","/dʒai'gæntik/","a. 巨人般的、巨大的"],["repertoire","/'repətwɑ:/","n. 全部剧目、全部技能、全部节目、全部作品"],["scrutinize","/'skrutinaiz/","vt.vi. 细看、仔细检查、审查、细阅"],["layoff","/'leiɒf/","n. 临时解雇、操作停止、活动停止期间"],["tailor","/'teilə/","n. 裁缝、成衣匠；vt. 缝制、制作、使适应"],["nineteen","/.nain'ti:n/","num. 十九、十九个"],["wrinkle","/'riŋkl/","n. 皱纹、妙计、方法、技巧；vi. 起皱"],["compute","/kəm'pju:t/","v. 计算、估算；n. 计算、估算"],["comprehension","/.kɒmpri'henʃən/","n. 理解、包含"],["aspire","/ə'spaiə/","vi. 渴望、立志于","He aspires to be a scientist.","他立志成为科学家。"],["specification","/.spesifi'keiʃən/","n. 规格、详述、详细说明书"],["nickel","/'nikl/","n. 镍、镍币、五分镍币；vt. 镀镍于"],["geometry","/dʒi'ɒmətri/","n. 几何学"],["breach","/bri:tʃ/","n. 裂口、违背、破坏、违反、突破、破裂；vt. 攻破、突破"],["knob","/nɒb/","n. 把手、瘤、旋钮、球形突出物；vt. 使有球形突出物"],["tablet","/'tæblit/","n. 平板、门牌、笔记簿、碑、匾、药片"],["evaporate","/i'væpəreit/","vi. 蒸发、失去水分、消失；vt. 使蒸发、使脱水、使消失"],["radioactive","/.reidiəu'æktiv/","a. 放射性的、有放射能的"],["simulate","/'simjuleit/","vt. 模拟、假装、模仿"],["volleyball","/'vɒlibɒ:l/","n. 排球"],["intrigue","/in'tri:g/","n. 阴谋、复杂的事；vi. 密谋、私通"],["wink","/wiŋk/","n. 眨眼、使眼色、瞬间；vi. 眨眼、使眼色、闪烁"],["coarse","/kɒ:s/","a. 粗糙的、下等的、粗俗的"],["spelling","/'speliŋ/","n. 拼、拼字、拼法"],["wardrobe","/'wɒ:drəub/","n. 衣橱、衣室、全部衣服"],["grease","/gri:s/","n. 脂肪、兽脂、油脂、贿赂；vt. 涂脂于、贿赂"],["aviation","/.eivi'eiʃən/","n. 航空、航空学、飞行术","Aviation has changed the world.","航空改变了世界。"],["hawk","/hɒ:k/","n. 鹰、掠夺者、鹰派成员；vi. 放鹰行猎、像鹰一般地袭击、清嗓、咳嗽"],["imaginative","/i'mædʒinətiv/","a. 想像的、虚构的"],["pathetic","/pə'θetik/","a. 悲哀的、可怜的、感伤的、差劲的"],["fasten","/'fɑ:sən/","vt. 拴紧、使固定、系、集中于、强加于；vi. 扣紧"],["decay","/di'kei/","n. 衰退、腐败；v. (使)衰退、(使)腐败"],["hen","/hen/","n. 母鸡、雌禽"],["conserve","/kən'sə:v/","n. 蜜饯、果酱；vt. 保存、使(能量等)守恒","We must conserve water.","我们必须节约用水。"],["noodle","/'nu:dl/","n. 面条、笨蛋"],["bowling","/'bəuliŋ/","n. 保龄球戏"],["durable","/'djurəbl/","a. 持久的、耐用的"],["vapour","/'veipə/","n. 汽、蒸气；vi. 蒸发、吹牛"],["compass","/'kʌmpəs/","n. 指南针、范围、音域；vt. 包围、达到、图谋、理解"],["novelty","/'nɒvəlti/","n. 新奇、新鲜、新奇的事物"],["outset","/'autset/","n. 着手、开头、最初"],["repay","/ri'pei/","v. 偿还、报答、报复"],["subscribe","/səb'skraib/","vt. 捐献、签署；vi. 赞成、同意、捐款、预订、认购"],["institute","/'institju:t/","n. 学会、学院、协会；vt. 创立、开始、制定、任命"],["sprout","/spraut/","n. 芽、萌芽；vt. 使发芽、摘去芽"],["pigeon","/'pidʒin/","n. 鸽子、易上当受骗的人、年轻女子"],["heighten","/'haitn/","vt. 增高、提高、加强；vi. 升高、变大"],["latitude","/'lætitju:d/","n. 纬度、范围"],["sociology","/.səusi'ɒlədʒi/","n. 社会学"],["bound","/baund/","n. 跃、回跳、范围、边界；a. 受约束的、装有封面的、有义务的、关联的、被束缚的、准备去...的、便秘的"],["unify","/'ju:nifai/","v. 统一、使成一体"],["pharmacy","/'fɑ:məsi/","n. 药房、配药学、制药业"],["bill","/bil/","n. 帐单、清单、钞票、鸟嘴、广告、法案、票据；vt. 开帐单、(用招贴)宣布"],["spiral","/'spairəl/","n. 螺旋形之物、螺线；a. 螺旋形的、盘旋的"],["paw","/pɒ:/","n. 爪；v. 以蹄扒地、用爪子抓、拼命抓、向...乱抓、笨拙地使用、费力地前进"],["whirl","/hwə:l/","n. 回旋、旋转、急走、眩晕；vt. 使旋转、使回旋、卷走"],["sovereign","/'sɒvrin/","n. 元首、独立国；a. 具有主权的、至高无上的、国王的、完全的"],["incur","/in'kə:/","vt. 招致、蒙受、遭遇"],["delete","/di'li:t/","vt. 删除"],["blaze","/bleiz/","n. 火焰、烈火、光辉；vi. 燃烧、发光"],["physiological","/.fiziə'lɒdʒikl/","a. 生理学的、生理学上的、生理机能的"],["carpenter","/'kɑ:pintə/","n. 木匠"],["successive","/sək'sesiv/","a. 继承的、连续的"],["conversely","/'kɔnv\\\\:sli/","adv. 相反、逆、颠倒、反题、反"],["biscuit","/'biskit/","n. 饼干"],["accordance","/ə'kɒ:dəns/","n. 一致、和谐"],["thunder","/'θʌndə/","n. 雷、雷声；vi. 打雷、轰隆地响、怒喝"],["waterfall","/'wɒtəfɒ:l/","n. 瀑布"],["preclude","/pri'klu:d/","vt. 预先排除、预防、阻止、妨碍"],["litter","/'litə/","n. 垃圾、杂乱、轿、担架；vt. 乱丢、铺草、弄乱"],["exquisite","/'ekskwizit/","a. 精致的、细腻的、敏锐的"],["immerse","/i'mə:s/","vt. 沉浸、使陷入"],["petroleum","/pə'trəuliəm/","n. 石油"],["flap","/flæp/","n. 飘、摆动、拍打、拍打声、片状垂悬物；v. 拍打、鼓翼而飞、飘动"],["drastic","/'dræstik/","a. 激烈的"],["farewell","/'fєə'wel/","n. 辞别、再见、再会；interj. 再会"],["advent","/'ædvənt/","n. 来到、来临","The advent of the internet changed life.","互联网的出现改变了生活。"],["seam","/si:m/","n. 缝合线、衔接口、接缝、线缝、伤疤；vt. 缝合、接合、焊合、使留下伤痕"],["sting","/stiŋ/","n. 叮、刺痛、刺激、讽刺；vt. 叮、刺痛、刺激、使苦恼"],["shortcoming","/'ʃɒ:t'kʌmiŋ/","n. 缺点、短处"],["idle","/'aidl/","a. 懒惰的、闲散的、停顿的、空闲的、无用的；vi. 无所事事、闲散、浪费、空转"],["scenery","/'si:nəri/","n. 风景、景色、舞台布景"],["glamour","/'glæmə/","n. 魅力、迷人的美、魔法；vt. 迷惑"],["solitude","/'sɒlitju:d/","n. 孤独、单独、孤寂"],["inch","/intʃ/","n. 英寸、身高、小岛；vi. 慢慢前进、慢慢移动"],["trivial","/'tiviəl/","a. 琐碎的、不重要的、轻微的、平常的"],["porcelain","/'pɒ:slin/","n. 瓷器、瓷；a. 瓷制的"],["famine","/'fæmin/","n. 饥荒、缺乏、饥饿"],["disappoint","/.disə'pɒint/","vt. 使失望"],["harden","/hɑ:dn/","vt. 使变硬、使坚强、使冷酷；vi. 变硬、变冷酷"],["cassette","/kæ'set/","n. 盒式磁带、珠宝箱、暗盒"],["directory","/di'rektəri/","n. 目录、工商名录、指南"],["dwelling","/'dweliŋ/","n. 住处"],["frank","/fræŋk/","a. 坦白的、率直的、老实的；vt. 免费邮寄"],["hinder","/'hində/","a. 后面的；v. 阻碍、打扰"],["paperback","/'peipəbæk/","n. 平装本、纸面本"],["navigation","/.nævi'geiʃən/","n. 航行、航海、导航"],["plaster","/'plæstə/","n. 石膏、灰泥、安慰(缓解)用品、膏药；vt. 涂以灰泥、敷以膏药、掩饰、使平服、彻底击败、减轻、粘贴"],["abnormal","/æb'nɒ:məl/","a. 反常的、不规则的、变态的、畸形的；n. 畸形的人"],["prosper","/'prɒspə/","vi. 繁荣、兴隆、成功；vt. 使成功、使昌盛"],["downward","/'daunwəd/","a. 向下的"],["sentimental","/.senti'mentl/","a. 感伤的、感情用事的"],["synthesis","/'sinθisis/","n. 综合、组织、综合体"],["inclusive","/in'klu:siv/","a. 包含的、包括的"],["superficial","/.sju:pə'fiʃəl/","n. 表面、外表；a. 表面的、肤浅的、面积的"],["puff","/pʌf/","n. 一阵喷烟、肿块、喘息；v. 喷出、张开、吹捧、(使)充气、喘气、(使)骄傲、(使)膨胀"],["misunderstand","/.misʌndə'stænd/","vt. 误解、误会"],["excursion","/ik'skə:ʒən/","n. 远足、游览圆、短程旅行"],["cucumber","/'kju:kəmbə/","n. 黄瓜"],["satisfactory","/.sætis'fæktəri/","a. 满意的、赎罪的"],["liable","/'laiəbl/","a. 有义务的、应负责的、有...倾向的"],["microscope","/'maikrəuskəup/","n. 显微镜"],["spear","/spiə/","n. 矛、枪、持矛者、嫩枝；vt. 用矛刺"],["weekday","/'wi:kdei/","n. 周日、平日"],["dorm","/dɒ:m/","n. 宿舍"],["overtime","/'əuvətaim/","n. 超时、加班、延长时间；a. 超时的、加班的"],["chimney","/'tʃimni/","n. 烟囱、灯罩"],["lateral","/'lætərəl/","n. 侧部、支线、边音；a. 侧面的、旁边的"],["relay","/'ri:lei/","n. 驿马、替班、中继、接力；vt. 分程传递、转播、使接替"],["buffet","/'bʌfit/","n. 自助餐、小卖部、碗橱、殴打、冲击；vt. 连续打、冲击、搏斗"],["jog","/dʒɒg/","n. 轻推、轻撞、慢跑；v. 轻推、(使)蹒跚行进、(使)慢跑"],["lantern","/'læntən/","n. 灯笼、提灯、航标灯；vt. 装上提灯"],["plateau","/plæ'təu/","n. 高地、高原、(上升后的)稳定水平"],["slaughter","/'slɒ:tə/","n. 残杀、屠杀、杀戮；vt. 残杀、屠杀、亏本出售"],["heroine","/'herəuin/","n. 巾帼英雄、烈妇、女主角"],["retrospect","/'retrəspekt/","n. 回顾、追忆、回溯；v. 回顾、追忆"],["mingle","/'miŋgl/","v. (使)混合"],["stocking","/'stɒkiŋ/","n. 长袜"],["hospitality","/.hɒspi'tæliti/","n. 款待、亲切、殷勤"],["reed","/ri:d/","n. 芦苇、芦笛、簧舌、纤弱的人；vt. 用芦苇盖、用小凸嵌线装饰"],["imperative","/im'perətiv/","n. 命令、必要的事、规则、祈使语气；a. 命令式的、急需的、势在必行的、强制的","It is imperative to act now.","现在必须行动。"],["congratulate","/kən'grætʃəleit/","vt. 祝贺、庆贺"],["grammar","/'græmə/","n. 语法学、入门书"],["indifferent","/in'difərənt/","a. 漠不关心的、无重要性的、中立的"],["humidity","/hju:'miditi/","n. 湿气、潮湿、湿度"],["howl","/haul/","n. 嗥叫、吠声、号叫；vi. 狂吠、咆哮、呼啸"],["cricket","/'krikit/","n. 蟋蟀、板球"],["modernization","/.mɒdənai'zeiʃən/","n. 现代化"],["rotten","/'rɒtn/","a. 腐烂的、恶臭的、堕落的、风化的、虚弱的"],["deceive","/di'si:v/","v. 欺骗、行骗"],["crane","/krein/","n. 鹤、起重机；vt. 伸颈、起重机起吊"],["crow","/krəu/","n. 啼叫、乌鸦、鸡鸣、撬棍；vi. 啼叫、报晓"],["anguish","/'æŋgwiʃ/","n. 剧痛、痛苦；vt. 使极痛苦","She cried out in anguish.","她痛苦地哭喊。"],["butcher","/'butʃə/","n. 屠夫、肉商、小贩；vt. 屠宰、屠杀"],["temperament","/'temprəmənt/","n. 气质、性格、性情"],["cannon","/'kænən/","n. 大炮、加农炮；v. 炮轰"],["multitude","/'mʌltitju:d/","n. 多数、群众"],["knit","/nit/","v. 编织、结合"],["cloak","/kləuk/","n. 斗蓬、大氅、掩护；vt. 遮掩、隐匿、使披斗蓬"],["lag","/læg/","n. 落后、囚犯、迟延、桶板、防护套；a. 最后的"],["nylon","/'nailɒn/","n. 尼龙"],["diploma","/di'pləumə/","n. 文凭、毕业证书"],["lash","/læʃ/","n. 鞭子、鞭打、睫毛、责骂、讽刺；vt. 鞭打、摆动、扎捆、冲击、讽刺、煽动"],["outskirts","/'autskə:ts/","n. 近郊、市郊"],["abide","/ə'baid/","vi. 停留、遵守、居留、继续下去；vt. 忍受、经受、屈从于","We must abide by the law.","我们必须遵守法律。"],["enclose","/in'kləuz/","vt. 围绕、圈起、放入封套、附上"],["irritate","/'iriteit/","vt. 激怒、使发怒、使兴奋、使发炎；vi. 引起不快"],["flare","/'flєə/","n. 闪光、闪耀；vi. 闪光、闪耀"],["cape","/keip/","n. 岬、海角、披肩、斗蓬"],["parasite","/'pærəsait/","n. 寄生生物、寄生虫、食客"],["simplify","/'simplifai/","vt. 单一化、简单化"],["cock","/kɒk/","n. 公鸡、雄禽、龙头、头目、锥形小干草堆；vt. 使耸立、使竖起、堆成锥形小干草堆"],["handkerchief","/'hæŋkətʃif/","n. 手帕、头巾、围巾"],["noticeable","/'nəutisəbl/","a. 显而易见的、显著的、值得注意的"],["envy","/'envi/","n. 羡慕、嫉妒；vt. 羡慕、嫉妒"],["radiate","/'reidieit/","vt. 放射、散发、辐射、传播、广播；vi. 发光、辐射、流露"],["customary","/'kʌstəməri/","a. 习惯的、惯常的"],["boycott","/'bɒikɒt/","n. 联合抵制；vt. 联合抵制"],["skim","/skim/","vt. 撇取浮沫、略读、掠过；vi. 擦过、浏览"],["referee","/.refə'ri:/","n. 仲裁人、调解人、裁判员；v. 仲裁、裁判"],["intuition","/.intju:'iʃən/","n. 直觉、直觉的知识"],["accustomed","/ə'kʌstəmd/","a. 惯常的、习惯了的","I am accustomed to early rising.","我习惯早起。"],["reckon","/'rekən/","vt. 计算、总计、估计、认为、猜想；vi. 数、计算、估计、依赖、料想"],["eccentric","/ik'sentrik/","n. 怪人、偏心圆；a. 古怪的、反常的、不同圆心的"],["silicon","/'silikən/","n. 硅"],["overhear","/.əuvə'hiə/","vt. 无意中听到、偷听"],["gracious","/'greiʃəs/","a. 亲切的、慈善的"],["overthrow","/.əuvə'θrəu/","n. 推翻、瓦解、倾覆；vt. 打倒、推翻、倾覆"],["doctorate","/'dɒktərit/","n. 博士头衔"],["reckless","/'reklis/","a. 不介意的、大意的、鲁莽的、不顾后果的"],["drawback","/'drɒ:bæk/","n. 缺点、退税"],["freight","/'freit/","n. 船货、运费、货运；vt. 装货、使充满、以货运运送、租(或出租)(船等)"],["handicap","/'hændikæp/","n. 障碍、困难、不利条件；vt. 加障碍于、妨碍"],["hemisphere","/'hemisfiə/","n. 半球、地球的半面、大脑半球"],["housewife","/'hauswaif/","n. 主妇、家庭妇女"],["outward","/'autwəd/","a. 向外的、表面的、外服的；adv. 向外、在外、表面"],["amaze","/ə'meiz/","vt. 使吃惊","The view amazed us.","景色令我们惊叹。"],["zoom","/zu:m/","n. 急速上升、变焦摄影、嗡嗡声；vi. 猛增、急速上升、摄象机移动"],["renovate","/'renəuveit/","vt. 更新、革新、刷新、修复、使恢复活力"],["minus","/'mainəs/","n. 负号、不足；a. 减的、负的、阴性的"],["rein","/rein/","n. 缰绳、统治、支配；vt. 驾驭、以缰绳控制、控制"],["pneumonia","/nju:'məunjə/","n. 肺炎"],["cradle","/'kreidl/","n. 摇篮、发祥地、孩提时代；vt. 放在摇篮内、抚育"],["monarch","/'mɒnək/","n. 帝王、统治者、元首"],["spacious","/'speiʃəs/","a. 广大的、宽广的"],["relish","/'reliʃ/","n. 滋味、风味、美味、爱好、食欲、调味品；vt. 调味、喜欢、玩味"],["cherish","/'tʃeriʃ/","vt. 珍爱、怀有、爱护"],["smuggle","/'smʌgl/","vt. 偷运、走私、私运；vi. 走私"],["commonplace","/'kɒmənpleis/","n. 寻常事、老生常谈、普通的东西；a. 平凡的、普通的"],["mislead","/mis'li:d/","vt. 误导"],["ounce","/auns/","n. 盎司、少量、雪豹"],["incidentally","/.insi'dentəli/","adv. 伴随地、偶然、顺便"],["commemorate","/kə'meməreit/","vt. 纪念","The statue commemorates the heroes.","这座雕像纪念英雄们。"],["simultaneous","/.siməl'teinjəs/","a. 同时的、同时发生的"],["abrupt","/ə'brʌpt/","a. 突然的、唐突的、陡峭的、不连贯的","The meeting came to an abrupt end.","会议突然结束了。"],["moss","/mɒs/","n. 苔藓、泥沼；vt. 使长满苔藓"],["versatile","/'və:sətail/","a. 多才多艺的、万用的、万向的"],["semiconductor","/.semikən'dʌktə/","n. 半导体"],["nuisance","/'nju:sns/","n. 讨厌的东西、讨厌的人、损害"],["dizzy","/'dizi/","a. 晕眩的、眼花缭乱的；vt. 使晕眩"],["exterior","/ik'stiəriə/","n. 外部、表面、外貌；a. 外部的、外在的、表面的"],["perpetual","/pə'petʃuəl/","a. 永久的、不断的、无期限的、没完没了的、四季开花的"],["skeptic","/'skeptik/","n. 怀疑者、怀疑论者、不可知论者"],["slipper","/'slipə/","n. 拖鞋、制轮器；vt. 用拖鞋打"],["preoccupation","/pri:.ɒkju'peiʃən/","n. 抢先占据、先人之见、入神"],["quiz","/kwiz/","n. 考查、课堂测验、恶作剧、智力测验；vt. 戏弄、考查、恶作剧"],["barren","/'bærən/","a. 不育的、贫瘠的；n. 荒地","The land is barren.","这片土地贫瘠。"],["hinge","/hindʒ/","n. 铰链、关键、枢纽；vt. 装铰链"],["prudent","/'pru:dnt/","a. 审慎的、三思而后行的、精明的、节俭的"],["unanimous","/ju:'næniməs/","a. 意见一致的、无异议的","The vote was unanimous.","投票一致通过。"],["lest","/lest/","conj. 以免、唯恐、免得"],["assassinate","/ə'sæsineit/","vt. 暗杀、行刺"],["rake","/reik/","n. 耙子、钱耙、斜度、浪子；v. 搜索、掠过、(用耙子)耙、(使)倾斜"],["overlap","/.əuvə'læp/","n. 重叠、重复、部分的同时发生；vt. 重叠、重复、与...同时发生"],["obsolete","/'ɒbsəli:t/","a. 荒废的、成废物的、陈旧的、老式的；n. 废词、废物"],["bankrupt","/'bæŋkrʌpt/","n. 破产者；a. 破产的","The company went bankrupt.","公司破产了。"],["overtake","/.əuvə'teik/","vt. 赶上、突然降临于、压倒、代替"],["kinship","/'kinʃip/","n. 亲属关系"],["centimetre","/'senti,mi:tə(r)/","n. 厘米、公分"],["zip","/zip/","n. 尖啸声、拉链、活力；vt. 给...以速度、使增加活力、拉(拉链)"],["scissors","/'sizəz/","pl. 剪刀"],["greedy","/'gri:di/","a. 贪婪的、贪得的、贪吃的"],["shepherd","/'ʃepəd/","n. 牧羊人、牧羊犬、牧师、保护者；vt. 看守、领导、指导、牧羊"],["yearly","/'jiəli/","a. 每年的、一年一度的；adv. 一年一次、每年"],["token","/'təukən/","n. 表征、记号、代币；a. 象征的、表意的"],["anecdote","/'ænikdəut/","n. 轶事、奇闻"],["trumpet","/'trʌmpit/","n. 喇叭、小号、喇叭声；vi. 吹喇叭"],["rash","/ræʃ/","a. 轻率的、匆忙的、鲁莽的；n. 皮疹"],["verb","/və:b/","n. 动词"],["indispensable","/.indis'pensəbl/","n. 不可缺少之物；a. 不可缺少的、责无旁贷的、绝对必要的","Water is indispensable to life.","水对生命不可或缺。"],["revolt","/ri'vəult/","n. 叛乱、反抗、反感；vi. 叛乱、反抗、起义、厌恶、反感"],["dye","/dai/","n. 颜料、染料；vt. 染、染色"],["pamphlet","/'pæmflit/","n. 小册子、活页文选"],["salute","/sə'lu:t/","vi. 行礼、致意、问候、放礼炮；vt. 向...致意、迎接、赞扬"],["oriental","/.ɒ:ri'entl/","n. 东方人、亚洲人；a. 东方诸国的、亚洲的、东方的"],["swarm","/swɒ:m/","n. 群、大群、蜂群、分蜂群；vi. 分群、群集、聚集一块、云集、攀"],["clasp","/klɑ:sp/","n. 扣子、钩、紧握；v. 扣紧、紧握"],["obstruction","/əb'strʌʃən/","n. 障碍、妨碍、闭塞物"],["tow","/təu/","n. 拖、拖绳、拖轮；vt. 拖、拉、牵引"],["blush","/blʌʃ/","vi. 脸红、羞愧；vt. 弄成红色"],["peninsula","/pi'ninsjulə/","n. 半岛、突出的地方、伊比利亚半岛"],["shutter","/'ʃʌtə/","n. 百叶窗、关闭物、照相机快门、关闭者；vt. 为...装百叶窗、以百叶窗遮闭"],["despise","/di'spaiz/","vt. 轻视"],["dismay","/dis'mei/","n. 沮丧；vt. 使惊愕、使气馁"],["clone","/kləun/","n. 无性系"],["refrain","/ri'frein/","n. 重复的话、叠句、副歌；vi. 节制、避免、克制"],["retrospective","/.retrə'spektiv/","a. 回顾的、怀旧的、在后面的；n. 回顾展"],["pilgrim","/'pilgrim/","n. 旅行者、朝圣者、香客；vi. 朝圣"],["federation","/fedə'reiʃən/","n. 联邦、联合、联盟"],["hamper","/'hæpə/","n. 食篮、阻碍物、食盒；vt. 阻碍、使困累、妨碍、牵制"],["vegetarian","/.vedʒi'tєəriən/","n. 素食者、食草动物；a. 素食的"],["fragrant","/'freigrənt/","a. 芬香的、馥郁的、愉快的"],["banquet","/'bæŋkwit/","n. 宴会"],["fireman","/'faiəmən/","n. 救火队员、消防队员"],["glamor","/'glæmə/","n. 魅力、迷人的美、魔法；vt. 迷惑"],["tutor","/'tju:tə/","n. 家庭教师、导师、助教、监护人；vt. 当...的教师、教、指导、约束、克制"],["chalk","/tʃɒ:k/","n. 粉笔、白垩；vt. 用粉笔写、记录"],["furnace","/'fə:nis/","n. 火炉、熔炉、考验；vt. 在炉中烧"],["augment","/ɒ:g'ment/","v. 增加、增长","Reading augments vocabulary.","阅读扩大词汇量。"],["safeguard","/'seifgɑ:d/","n. 保卫、保护措施、防护设施；vt. 保卫、保护"],["barber","/'bɑ:bə/","n. 理发师"],["gamble","/'gæmbl/","n. 赌博、冒险；v. 赌博、孤注一掷"],["brisk","/brisk/","a. 强烈的、寒冷而干燥的、活泼的；vt. 使活泼","We took a brisk walk.","我们快步散了个步。"],["console","/kən'səul/","vt. 安慰、藉慰；n. 控制台","Friends consoled her.","朋友们安慰她。"],["tolerant","/'tɒlərənt/","a. 宽容的、容忍的、(对冷、热)能耐的"],["solemn","/'sɒləm/","a. 严肃的、郑重的、庄严的"],["heave","/hi:v/","n. 举、抛、起伏、鼓起；vt. 用力举起、使举起、使鼓起"],["disregard","/.disri'gɑ:d/","n. 忽视、漠视；vt. 忽视、不顾"],["hound","/haund/","n. 猎犬；vt. 带猎犬狩猎、追捕、激励、使追逐"],["dread","/dred/","n. 恐惧、可怕的人(或事)；a. 可怕的、可怖的"],["chemist","/'kemist/","n. 化学家、药剂师"],["paddle","/'pædl/","n. 桨、划桨、明轮翼；vi. 划桨、戏水、涉水"],["alphabet","/'ælfəbit/","n. 字母"],["handwriting","/'hændraitiŋ/","n. 笔迹"],["pollute","/pə'lu:t/","vt. 污染、弄脏、玷污"],["clumsy","/'klʌmzi/","a. 笨拙的、不雅观的、粗陋的"],["singular","/'siŋgjulə/","n. 单数；a. 异常的、单一的"],["hypocrisy","/hi'pɒkrəsi/","n. 伪善"],["coil","/kɒil/","n. 线圈、盘绕、骚动、卷；vt. 盘绕、卷"],["infer","/in'fə:/","vt. 推论出、推断；vi. 作推论"],["captive","/'kæptiv/","n. 俘虏、迷恋者；a. 被俘的、被迷住的"],["duplicate","/'dju:plikeit/","n. 副本、复本、复制品；a. 复制的、二重的"],["germ","/dʒə:m/","n. 细菌、种子、生殖细胞、根源"],["hysterical","/his'terikəl/","a. 歇斯底里的、异常兴奋的"],["watt","/wɒt/","n. 瓦(特)"],["tanker","/'tæŋkə/","n. 坦克手、油船、空中加油飞机、运油飞机、油槽/水槽汽车"],["fellowship","/'feləuʃip/","n. 伙伴关系、共同参与、团体、奖学金、友谊"],["overflow","/.əuvə'fləu/","n. 溢值、超值、泛滥；v. (使)泛滥、(使)溢出、(使)充溢"],["sponge","/spʌndʒ/","n. 海绵、海绵状的东西；vt. 用海绵擦拭、吸收掉、抹掉"],["suffice","/sə'fais/","vi. 足够、有能力；vt. 满足"],["opaque","/əu'peik/","n. 不透明物；a. 不透明的、不传热的、不传导的、阴暗的"],["menace","/'menis/","n. 威胁、胁迫；v. 威吓、胁迫"],["numb","/nʌm/","a. 麻木的、失去知觉的；vt. 使麻木、使昏迷、使失去知觉"],["fridge","/fridʒ/","n. 电冰箱"],["falter","/'fɒ:ltə/","vt. 支吾地说；vi. 支吾、蹒跚地走"],["fuss","/fʌs/","n. 大惊小怪、小题大作、忙乱；vi. 无事自扰、焦急、焦燥、忙乱"],["humiliate","/hju:'milieit/","vt. 使丢脸、使蒙羞、屈辱"],["breadth","/bredθ/","n. 宽度"],["extinct","/ik'stiŋkt/","a. 熄灭的、灭绝的、耗尽的"],["cupboard","/'kʌpbɒ:d/","n. 食橱、碗柜、餐具柜"],["impetus","/'impitəs/","n. 动力、推动力、动量"],["muted","","a. 变弱了的、变柔和了的"],["lad","/læd/","n. 青年、家伙、少年、情人"],["futile","/'fju:tail/","a. 无用的、琐细的、不重要的","Resistance was futile.","抵抗是徒劳的。"],["bowel","/'bauəl/","n. 肠、内脏、内部；vt. 挖...的内脏"],["conspicuous","/kən'spikjuəs/","a. 显著的、显眼的、出众的","Her talent made her conspicuous.","她的才华使她引人注目。"],["ruthless","/'ru:θlis/","a. 无情的、残忍的、毫不留情的、彻底的"],["cripple","/'kripl/","n. 跛者、残废；vt. 使跛、使成残废、削弱"],["shady","/'ʃeidi/","a. 荫凉的、成荫的、阴暗的、隐蔽的"],["radius","/'reidiəs/","n. 半径、范围、辐射光线"],["broom","/bru:m/","n. 扫帚、金雀花；vt. 扫除"],["assimilate","/ə'simileit/","vt. 使同化、吸收、使相拟、把...比作；vi. 被吸收、被同化","Students assimilate knowledge.","学生吸收知识。"],["bandage","/'bændidʒ/","n. 绷带"],["hoist","/hɒist/","n. 升高、起重机、推动；v. 升起、升高、举起"],["tangle","/'tæŋgl/","n. 缠结、纠结的一团、困惑、纠纷、混乱；vt. 使缠结、缠住"],["digest","/di'dʒest/","n. 文摘；vi. 消化"],["prolong","/prəu'lɒŋ/","vt. 延长、拖延、拖长"],["commence","/kə'mens/","v. (使)开始、得学位","The ceremony commenced at nine.","仪式九点开始。"],["noteworthy","/'nəutwə:ði/","a. 值得注目的、显著的"],["attentive","/ə'tentiv/","a. 注意的、留心的"],["perish","/'periʃ/","vi. 毁灭、丧生、凋谢、颓丧、死亡、腐烂；vt. 毁坏、使麻木、使丧生、耗尽"],["donkey","/'dɒŋki/","n. 驴子、笨蛋、顽固者、辅助发动机、辅助泵"],["vicinity","/vi'siniti/","n. 附近、邻近、附近地区、近处"],["vanity","/'væniti/","n. 虚荣心、虚无、自负、空虚、时髦的小摆饰"],["limp","/limp/","n. 跛行；a. 柔软的、无力的、软弱的"],["dilute","/dai'lju:t/","vt. 冲淡、稀释；a. 淡的、稀释的"],["kite","/kait/","n. 风筝、筝帆、空头支票、骗子；vi. 象风筝一样飞、轻快地移动、使用空头支票"],["compress","/kəm'pres/","vt. 压缩、压紧；vi. 受压缩小"],["mortal","/'mɒ:təl/","n. 生物、人类；a. 不免一死的、人类的、临终的"],["ascend","/ə'send/","vi. 上升、追溯、登高；vt. 攀登","Prices continue to ascend.","价格持续上涨。"],["exempt","/ig'zempt/","n. 免税者、被免除义务者；a. 免除的"],["ultraviolet","/.ʌltrə'vaiəlit/","a. 紫外线的"],["ashore","/ə'ʃɒ:/","adv. 向岸、在岸上"],["persuasion","/pə'sweiʒən/","n. 说服、信念、派别、说服力"],["evade","/i'veid/","v. (巧妙地)逃脱、规避、逃避"],["sulfur","/'sʌlfə/","n. 硫、硫磺；vt. 用硫磺处理"],["inference","/'infərəns/","n. 推论"],["sane","/sein/","a. 神智健全的、稳健的、没病的、合理的"],["magnify","/'mægnifai/","vt. 放大、扩大、赞美、夸大；vi. 有放大能力"],["ascertain","/.æsə'tein/","vt. 确定、查明"],["auditorium","/.ɒ:di'tɒ:riəm/","n. 听众席、礼堂"],["juggle","/dʒʌgl/","vi. 玩戏法、行骗、篡改；vt. 耍弄、歪曲、篡改"],["plentiful","/'plentiful/","a. 许多的、丰富的、丰饶的"],["shear","/ʃiə/","n. 修剪、剪下的东西、大剪刀、切变、剪切机、切；vt. 修剪、割、剥夺、横越、削剪"],["amplify","/'æmplifai/","vt. 增强、放大、扩大、详述；vi. 引伸","The speaker amplifies sound.","扬声器放大声音。"],["lofty","/'lɒfti/","a. 高的、傲慢的、崇高的、高级的、玄虚的"],["staggering","/'stægəriŋ/","a. 蹒跚的、巨大的、惊人的"],["rot","/rɒt/","n. 腐烂、腐蚀、败坏；vi. 腐烂、烂、堕落、憔悴"],["fume","/fju:m/","n. 臭气、烟、激怒；vt. 熏"],["jug","/dʒʌg/","n. 水壶、监牢、模仿夜莺的叫声；vt. 放入壶中、炖、关押"],["permeate","/'pə:mieit/","vt. 弥漫、渗透、充满、影响、感染；vi. 透入、散布"],["acquaint","/ə'kweint/","vt. 使认识、介绍"],["tan","/tæn/","n. 黄褐色、鞣料、马戏团；a. 黄褐色的、鞣皮的"],["browse","/brauz/","v. 浏览、吃草；n. 浏览、吃草","I browsed the shop window.","我浏览了橱窗。"],["slum","/slʌm/","n. 贫民窟；vi. 访问贫民区"],["soaring","/'sɔ:riŋ 'sɔər-/","a. 高飞的、翱翔的、高耸入云的、崇高的、高涨的"],["thermometer","/θə'mɒmitə/","n. 温度计、体温计"],["disdain","/dis'dein/","n. 蔑视；vt. 蔑视、鄙弃"],["vigor","/'vigə/","n. 精力、活力"],["vibrate","/'vaibreit/","vi. 振动、颤动、激动、摇摆、踌躇；vt. 使颤动、使振动、使摆动"],["finite","/'fainait/","a. 有限的、有穷的、限定的；n. 有限物"],["impart","/im'pɑ:t/","vt. 给予、传授、告知"],["parachute","/'pærəʃu:t/","n. 降落伞；vi. 跳伞"],["amuse","/ə'mju:z/","vt. 消遣、娱乐、使发笑"],["underline","/'ʌndəlain/","vt. 在...下面划线、作...的衬里、强调；n. 下划线、图下说明文字"],["sly","/slai/","a. 狡猾的、诡密的、俏皮的、偷偷摸摸的"],["credentials","","n. 信任状、国书、文件、身份证明、证书"],["quantify","/'kwɒntifai/","vt. 定量、用数量表示、测量"],["conspire","/kən'spaiə/","vi. 阴谋、协力、共谋；vt. 图谋"],["abdomen","/'æbdəmen/","n. 腹部","The pain is in the abdomen.","疼痛在腹部。"],["radiant","/'reidiənt/","a. 发光的、明亮的、辐射的、容光焕发的"],["stitch","/stitʃ/","n. 一针、疼痛、针法、碎布条、针脚；v. 缝、缝合、装订"],["denote","/di'nəut/","vt. 指示、表示"],["voltage","/'vəultidʒ/","n. 电压、伏特数"],["grieve","/gri:v/","vt. 使悲伤；vi. 悲痛、伤心"],["heading","/'hediŋ/","n. 标题、起始字、方向"],["harness","/'hɑ:nis/","n. 马具、挽具状带子、甲胄；vt. 给...上挽具、驾驭、披上甲胄、利用...以产生动力"],["dissipate","/'disipeit/","vt. 散失、驱散、浪费；vi. 消散、放荡"],["publicize","/'pʌblisaiz/","vt. 宣传"],["rigour","/'rigə/","n. 严格、严厉、苛刻、严酷、严密、精确"],["subordinate","/sə'bɒ:dnit/","n. 属下、附属物；a. 下级的、次要的、附属的"],["oxide","/'ɒksaid/","n. 氧化物"],["pessimistic","/.pesi'mistik/","a. 悲观的、厌世的、悲观主义的"],["turbulent","/'tə:bjulənt/","a. 狂暴的、骚乱的、紊乱的"],["aggravate","/'ægrəveit/","vt. 使恶化、使更严重、加重","Lack of sleep aggravates stress.","睡眠不足加剧压力。"],["gloomy","/'glu:mi/","a. 抑沉的、忧闷的、黑暗的、悲观的"],["troublesome","/'trʌblsəm/","a. 麻烦的、令人讨厌的"],["wreath","/ri:θ/","n. 花圈、花环、圈状物"],["enclosure","/in'kləuʒə/","n. 附件、围墙、围绕"],["indicative","/in'dikətiv/","a. 指示的、象征的、表示...的"],["tidy","/'taidi/","n. 椅子的背罩、装杂物的容器；a. 整齐的、有条理的"],["typewriter","/'taip.raitə/","n. 打字机"],["humorous","/'hju:mərəs/","a. 富幽默感的、滑稽的、诙谐的"],["beware","/bi'wєə/","v. 小心、谨防"],["melon","/'melən/","n. 瓜、甜瓜、红利、赃物"],["endow","/in'dau/","vt. 捐赠、捐助、赋予"],["anyhow","/'enihau/","adv. 无论如何、至少"],["vice","/vais/","n. 恶习、恶行、罪恶、堕落、缺陷、恶癖、老虎钳；vt. 钳住"],["racket","/'rækit/","n. 球拍、喧闹、杂乱无章；vi. 喧闹"],["vocation","/vəu'keiʃən/","n. 职业、天命、天职、才能、行业"],["stale","/steil/","n. 尿；a. 不新鲜的、陈腐的、疲惫的、陈旧的"],["obedience","/ə'bi:djəns/","n. 服从、顺从、忠实"],["flatter","/'flætə/","vt. 奉承、阿谀、使高兴"],["lapse","/læps/","n. 过失、流逝、失效；vi. 犯错、堕落、减退、消失、流逝"],["psychiatry","/sai'kaiətri/","n. 精神病学、精神病治疗"],["chromosome","/'krəuməsəum/","n. 染色体"],["traitor","/'treitə/","n. 叛逆者、叛国者"],["lame","/leim/","a. 跛足的、僵痛的、不完全的、金属薄板、不知内情的人；vi. 变跛"],["faulty","/'fɒ:lti/","a. 有过失的、有缺点的、不完美的、应受责备的"],["tempo","/'tempəu/","n. 速度、节奏、进行速度、(棋的)一着"],["savage","/'sævidʒ/","a. 未开化的、野蛮的、无礼的、残酷的、原始的、粗鲁的、未开发的；vt. 用暴力对付、凶猛攻击"],["stationary","/'steiʃ(ə)nəri/","a. 不动的、静止的、不变的、固定的、停留的"],["continual","/kən'tinjuəl/","a. 持续不断的、继续的"],["farther","/'fɑ:ðə/","a. 更远的、进一步的；adv. 更远的、此外、far的比较级"],["virgin","/'və:dʒin/","n. 处女；a. 处女的、贞洁的、纯洁的、初始的、纯的"],["rectangle","/'rektæŋgl/","n. 长方形、矩形"],["poisonous","/'pɒizənəs/","a. 有毒的、恶毒的、讨厌的"],["statesman","/'steitsmən/","n. 政治家"],["Marxist","/'mɑ:ksist/","a. 马克思主义的；n. 马克思主义者"],["invaluable","/in'væljuəbl/","a. 无价的、价值无法衡量的"],["shampoo","/ʃæm'pu:/","n. 洗头、洗发剂；vt. 洗头、洗发"],["fitting","/'fitiŋ/","a. 适宜的；n. 试穿、试衣、装配、装置"],["mosaic","/məu'zeiik/","n. 马赛克、镶嵌细工、镶嵌工艺；a. 马赛克的、镶嵌细工的、拼花的"],["cent","/sent/","n. 分"],["numerical","/nju:'merikl/","a. 数字的、数值的、以数字表示的、擅长于计数的"],["coupon","/'ku:pɒn/","n. 息票、赠券"],["grope","/grəup/","v. 摸索；n. 摸索"],["stern","/stə:n/","n. 尾部、船尾、臀；a. 严厉的、严格的、坚定的、坚决的"],["vain","/vein/","a. 无价值的、徒然的、空虚的、自负的、愚蠢的"],["intrude","/in'tru:d/","vi. 闯入、侵入；vt. 强加于"],["metric","/'metrik/","a. 公尺的、公制的、计量的"],["symmetry","/'simitri/","n. 对称、匀称"],["zeal","/zi:l/","n. 热心、热衷、热诚"],["proficiency","/prə'fiʃəns/","n. 精通、熟练、精练"],["highland","/'hailənd/","n. 高地、苏格兰高地"],["brittle","/'britl/","a. 易碎的、脆弱的、易坏的","Old paper becomes brittle.","旧纸会变脆。"],["thrift","/θrift/","n. 节约、茂盛、海石竹"],["necessitate","/ni'sesiteit/","vt. 迫使、使成为必需、需要"],["installment","/in'stɒ:lmənt/","n. 就职、装设、分期付款"],["subtract","/səb'trækt/","vt. 减去、扣掉、减少；vi. 做减法"],["nourish","/'nə:riʃ/","vt. 滋养、使健壮、怀有"],["scold","/skəuld/","n. 好骂街的人、责骂；v. 责骂"],["rust","/rʌst/","n. 锈、生锈、衰退；vi. 生锈、衰退"],["insulate","/'insjuleit/","vt. 使绝缘、隔离"],["projector","/prə'dʒektə/","n. 计划人、发起人、规划人、放映机、映画器、幻灯机、幻灯、探照灯、发射器"],["eloquent","/'eləkwənt/","a. 雄辩的、有口才的、有说服力的","She is an eloquent speaker.","她是一位雄辩的演讲者。"],["adjective","/'ædʒiktiv/","n. 形容词；a. 形容词的、从属的"],["misfortune","/mis'fɒ:tʃən/","n. 不幸、灾祸、坏运气"],["hostess","/'həustis/","n. 女主人、女房东、女老板"],["ore","/ɒ:/","n. 矿石"],["disgrace","/dis'greis/","n. 耻辱、不名誉；vt. 使受耻辱、使失体面"],["fuse","/fju:z/","n. 保险丝、导火线；v. 熔化、融合"],["fabricate","/'fæbrikeit/","vt. 制造、建造、装配、伪造"],["sow","/sau. səu/","n. 母猪、懒胖女人；vt. 播种、散布、使密布"],["wrench","/'rentʃ/","n. 扳钳、扳手、扭伤、歪曲、痛苦；vt. 猛扭、扭伤、曲解、折磨"],["stoop","/stu:p/","n. 佝偻、屈从、弯腰；vi. 弯下、屈从、弯腰、堕落"],["brandy","/'brændi/","n. 白兰地酒"],["notwithstanding","/.nɒtwiθ'stændiŋ/","adv. 虽然、尽管；prep. 尽管"],["extravagant","/ik'strævgənt/","a. 奢侈的、挥霍无度的、浪费的"],["detach","/di'tætʃ/","vt. 使分离、分遣"],["narrate","/nə'reit/","v. 说故事、说明、叙述"],["zinc","/ziŋk/","n. 锌；vt. 镀锌于"],["encyclopedia","/in.saikləu'pi:diə/","n. 百科全书"],["beforehand","/bi'fɒ:hænd/","adv. 预先"],["satire","/'sætaiə/","n. 讽刺文学、讽刺"],["tedious","/'ti:diəs/","a. 沉闷的、冗长乏味的"],["reptile","/'reptail/","n. 爬行动物、爬虫、卑鄙的人；a. 爬行的、爬虫类的、卑鄙的"],["commend","/kə'mend/","vt. 嘉奖、委托给、推荐","He was commended for bravery.","他因勇敢受到表彰。"],["dynasty","/'dainæsti/","n. 朝代、王朝"],["preferable","/'prefərəbl/","a. 更可取的、更好的、更合意的"],["reassurance","/.ri:ə'ʃurəns/","n. 安心、放心、再保证"],["steward","/'stju:wəd/","n. 管理人、招待员、管家、乘务员"],["sparkle","/'spɑ:kl/","n. 闪耀、火花、活力、发泡；vi. 闪耀、冒火花"],["edible","/'edibl/","n. 食品、食物；a. 可食用的"],["skyscraper","/'skaiskreipə/","n. 摩天楼、三角形天帆"],["expend","/ik'spend/","vt. 花费、消耗、用光"],["reciprocal","/ri'siprəkl/","a. 互惠的、相互的、相等的、倒数的、彼此相反的；n. 倒数、互相起作用的事物"],["yawn","/jɒ:n/","n. 哈欠；vi. 打哈欠、裂开"],["emigrate","/'emigreit/","v. (使)移居、(使)移民"],["bribe","/braib/","n. 贿赂；vt. 贿赂、收买"],["whichever","/hwitʃ'evə/","pron. 无论那一个、任何一个"],["climax","/'klaimæks/","n. 高潮、极点、层进法；v. (使)达到顶点、(使)达到高潮","The story reached its climax.","故事达到了高潮。"],["humid","/'hju:mid/","a. 潮湿的、湿润的、多湿气的"],["obstruct","/əb'strʌkt/","vt. 阻隔、妨碍、阻塞、遮没；vi. 设障碍"],["generalize","/'dʒenərəlaiz/","vt. 一般化、概括、推广；vi. 形成概念、笼统讲"],["dialect","/'daiəlekt/","n. 方言、同源语"],["kettle","/'ketl/","n. 茶壶、罐"],["transient","/'trænziənt/","n. 瞬、短期居留者、过境鸟、瞬变现象；a. 短暂的、易变的、瞬变的、路过的"],["rejoice","/ri'dʒɒis/","vt. 使欢喜；vi. 欣喜、高兴、庆祝"],["recurrence","/ri'kʌrəns/","n. 再现、再发生、反复、循环"],["saucer","/'sɒ:sə/","n. 茶碟、茶托"],["clothe","/kləuð/","vt. 给...穿衣、盖上、赋予"],["nominal","/'nɒminl/","a. 名义上的、名字的、有名无实的、稍许的；n. 名词性词"],["exceedingly","/ik'si:diŋli/","adv. 极端地、极度地、非常"],["thirst","/θə:st/","n. 口渴、渴望；vi. 口渴、渴望"],["tame","/teim/","a. 驯服的、柔顺的、被开垦的、顺从的、乏味的、平淡的；vt. 驯养、驯服、制服、失去锋芒"],["learned","/'lə:nid/","a. 有学问的、学术上的；learn的过去式和过去分词"],["strife","/straif/","n. 争吵、竞争、冲突"],["refund","/'ri:fʌnd/","n. 偿还；vt. 付还、偿还借款"],["rouse","/rauz/","n. 觉醒、奋起、干杯；vt. 唤醒、鼓舞、激动、使振奋、惊起"],["eject","/i'dʒekt/","vt. 逐放、放逐、喷射"],["undesirable","/.ʌndi'zaiərəbl/","a. 不受欢迎的、不合乎社会道德标准的"],["infancy","/'infənsi/","n. 幼年、初期、幼儿期"],["mute","/mju:t/","n. 哑子、哑音字母、弱音器；a. 哑的、无声的、沉默的"],["intersect","/.intə'sekt/","vt. 贯穿、横穿；vi. 交错、相交"],["intrusive","/in'tru:siv/","a. 打扰的、插入的"],["shabby","/'ʃæbi/","a. 衣衫褴褛的、低劣的、破旧的、吝啬的、卑鄙的"],["overhaul","/.əuvə'hɒ:l/","vt. 分解检查、翻修、精细检查、彻底革新；n. 分解检查、精细检查、大检修"],["disable","/dis'eibl/","vt. 使失去能力、使残废、(律)使无资格"],["optimum","/'ɒptiməm/","n. 最适条件、最佳效果；a. 最优的、最适宜的"],["renaissance","/ri'neisəns/","n. 复活、复兴、文艺复兴；a. 文艺复兴的"],["shrewd","/ʃru:d/","a. 精明的、锐利的、剧烈的、机灵的、厉害的"],["magistrate","/'mædʒistreit/","n. 长官、法官、推事"],["burglar","/'bə:glə/","n. 窃贼"],["locality","/ləu'kæliti/","n. 地方、所在、位置"],["refute","/ri'fju:t. ri:-/","vt. 反驳、驳斥；驳倒"],["eminent","/'eminənt/","a. 显赫的、杰出的、有名的"],["sympathize","/'simpəθaiz/","vi. 同情、怜悯、同意、体谅"],["pastime","/'pæstaim/","n. 消遣、娱乐、游戏"],["submerge","/səb'mə:dʒ/","vt. 使浸水、使陷入、淹没；vi. 潜入水中"],["saturate","/'sætʃəreit/","vt. 使渗透、浸透、使充满、使饱和；a. 浸透的、饱和度高的、深颜色的"],["thorn","/θɒ:n/","n. 刺、棘、荆棘"],["discreet","/dis'kri:t/","a. 小心的、慎重的"],["pebble","/'pebl/","n. 小圆石、小鹅卵石、水晶透镜、碎石花纹"],["inward","/'inwəd/","a. 内心的、向内的、本来的"],["quarrel","/'kwɒrəl/","n. 吵架、反目、怨言、方头凿；vi. 吵架、争论、挑剔"],["homogeneous","/.həumə'dʒi:niəs/","a. 同种的、同质的、齐性的","The mixture is homogeneous.","混合物是均一的。"],["repel","/ri'pel/","vt. 逐退、抵制、使厌恶、抗御；vi. 使厌恶、相互排斥"],["inland","/'inlənd/","a. 内陆的、国内的；n. 内地"],["further","/'fə:ðə/","a. 更远的、此外的、更多的；vt. 促进、增进、助长"],["economical","/.i:kə'nɒmikəl/","a. 节俭的、经济的、合算的"],["esteem","/i'sti:m/","n. 尊敬、尊重；vt. 尊敬、尊重、认为"],["deduct","/di'dʌkt/","vt. 扣除、减去"],["timid","/'timid/","a. 胆小的、羞怯的"],["taboo","/tə'bu:/","n. 禁忌、禁止接近、禁止使用；a. 禁忌的、忌讳的"],["rut","/rʌt/","n. 辙迹、凹槽、常规、惯例、发情期；vi. 交尾、发情"],["symposium","/sim'pəuziəm/","n. 讨论会、座谈会、专题报告会、专题论文集"],["vulgar","/'vʌlgə/","a. 粗俗的、庸俗的、普通的、通俗的、方言的"],["slit","/slit/","n. 裂缝、投币口、狭长裂口；vt. 切开、扯裂、使有狭缝"],["doze","/dəuz/","vi. 打瞌睡、假寐；vt. 打瞌睡度过"],["chancellor","/'tʃɑ:nsələ/","n. 大臣、总理、首相、大使馆/领事馆的一等秘书、司法官、大学校长"],["grace","/greis/","n. 优雅、风度、慈悲、恩惠、体面、赦免、恩典、谢恩祷告；vt. 使优美"],["connotation","/.kɒnəu'teiʃən/","n. 含蓄、内涵","The word has a negative connotation.","这个词有贬义内涵。"],["arithmetic","/ə'riθmətik/","n. 算术、算术知识","Children learn arithmetic first.","孩子们先学算术。"],["recurrent","/ri'kʌrənt/","a. 再发生的、定期重复的、循环的"],["axe","","n. 斧、斧头；vt. 削减(人员、经费、计划、机构等)"],["quarterly","/'kwɔ:təli/","a. 季度的、按季度的、每季的；adv. 按季、每三个月、每季一次"],["porter","/'pɒ:tə/","n. 大楼管理员、门房、搬运工人、侍者、服务员"],["depress","/di'pres/","vt. 使沮丧、压低、降低、使萧条"],["repressive","/ri'presiv/","a. 压抑的、抑制的、镇压的"],["geology","/dʒi'ɒlədʒi/","n. 地质学、地质情况"],["conformity","/kən'fɒ:miti/","n. 遵照、适合、一致、相似"],["coward","/'kauəd/","n. 懦弱的人、胆小的人"],["clockwise","/'klɒkwaiz/","a. 顺时针方向的；adv. 顺时针方向地","Turn the knob clockwise.","顺时针转动旋钮。"],["dormant","/'dɒ:mənt/","a. 睡眠状态的、静止的"],["relativity","/.relə'tiviti/","n. 有关系、相关性、相对性"],["quiver","/'kwivə/","n. 震动、颤抖、箭袋；vi. 颤抖、振动"],["ingenious","/in'dʒi:njəs/","a. 灵敏的、精巧的、聪明的","It is an ingenious design.","这是一个巧妙的设计。"],["kilo","/'kiləu/","n. 千"],["appal","/ə'pɒ:l/","vt. 使惊骇、使吓坏"],["saliva","/sə'laivə/","n. 唾液、唾沫、涎"],["enlighten","/in'laitn/","vt. 教育、启发、启蒙、开导、教导","The book enlightened me.","这本书启发了我。"],["troupe","/tru:p/","n. 团、班、一伙；vi. 巡回演出"],["superstition","/.sju:pə'stiʃən/","n. 迷信"],["spaceship","/'speisʃip/","n. 宇宙飞船"],["swan","/swɒn/","n. 天鹅、天鹅星座、有才华的诗人；vi. 闲荡、蜿蜒而行"],["foreseeable","/'fɒ:'si:əbl/","a. 可预知的、能预测的"],["conscientious","/.kɒnʃi'enʃəs/","a. 有责任心的、负责的、本着良心的","She is a conscientious student.","她是个认真的学生。"],["optimize","/'ɒptimaiz/","vt. 使完美、使完善、充分利用、乐观地对待、优化；vi. 持乐观态度"],["apprehend","/.æpri'hend/","vt. 理解、忧虑、逮捕；vi. 担心、理解","The police apprehended the thief.","警察逮捕了小偷。"],["predominant","/pri'dɒminənt/","a. 占主导地位的、卓越的"],["transcendent","/træn'sendənt/","a. 卓越的、出类拔萃的、超常的；n. 卓越的人、超绝物"],["streamline","/'stri:mlain/","n. 流线、流线型；vt. 使成流线型、使合理化"],["caress","/kə'res/","n. 爱抚、拥抱；vt. 爱抚、抱、宠爱"],["fruitful","/'fru:tful/","a. 结果实的、多实的、产量多的"],["queer","/kwiə/","n. 怪人、同性恋者；a. 奇怪的、不舒服的、可疑的"],["riddle","/'ridl/","n. 谜、谜语、粗筛；vt. 解谜、给...出谜、筛、寻根究底地检验、充满于"],["perceptual","/pə'septʃuəl/","a. 知觉的、有知觉的"],["torrent","/'tɒ:rənt/","n. 奔流、倾盆大雨、倾注、迸发"],["locomotive","/.ləukə'məutiv/","n. 火车头、机车；a. 运转的、火车头的、移动的"],["utmost","/'ʌtməust/","n. 极限、最大限度、极度；a. 极度的、最远的"],["cyberspace","","[计] 空间、网控空间"],["elastic","/i'læstik/","n. 松紧带、橡皮筋；a. 有弹性的、能伸缩的、可通融的"],["wretched","/'retʃid/","a. 可怜的、不幸的、卑鄙的"],["ox","/ɒks/","n. 牛"],["alloy","/'ælɒi. ə'lɒi/","n. 合金；vt. 将...铸成合金、减低成色","Steel is an alloy of iron.","钢是铁的合金。"],["mischief","/'mistʃif/","n. 损害、伤害、灾祸、恶作剧、淘气"],["approximate","/ə'prɒksimət/","a. 大约的、接近的、近似的；vt. 接近、使接近、粗略估计"],["glitter","/'glitə/","n. 灿烂、闪烁、辉耀；vi. 灿烂、闪烁、辉耀"],["tar","/tɑ:/","n. 焦油、柏油、水手；vt. 涂以焦油、玷污、怂恿"],["extinguish","/ik'stiŋgwiʃ/","vt. 熄灭、使消亡、压制、使减色"],["fluent","/'flu:ənt/","a. 流利的、流畅的"],["scorn","/skɒ:n/","n. 轻蔑、藐视、嘲笑、被嘲弄的人；vt. 轻蔑、不屑做"],["plumber","/'plʌmə/","n. 水管工人"],["latent","/'leitnt/","a. 潜伏性的、隐藏的；n. 隐约指纹"],["waterproof","/'wɒtəpru:f/","n. 防水材料；a. 不透水的、防水的"],["desolate","/'desələt/","a. 荒凉的"],["torment","/'tɒ:ment/","n. 使人痛苦的东西、折磨者、苦痛；vt. 使苦恼、纠缠、歪曲、拷问"],["momentary","/'məuməntəri/","a. 瞬间的、刹那间的"],["negligible","/'neglidʒəbl/","a. 可以忽略的、不足取的、无用的"],["analytic","/.ænə'litik/","a. 分析的、善于分析的、解析的"],["literate","/'litərit/","n. 学者；a. 有读写能力的、精通文学的、受过教育的"],["feeble","/fi:bl/","a. 微弱的、衰弱的、无效的"],["gallop","/'gæləp/","n. 疾驰、飞奔；vi. 飞驰、急速进行、急急忙忙地说"],["agitate","/'ædʒiteit/","vt. 使摇动、搅动、使激动、使不安；vi. 鼓动、煽动"],["trolley","/'trɒli/","n. 电车、手推车、台车；vt. 用手推车运"],["polarize","/'pəuləraiz/","v. (使)偏振、(使)极化、(使)两极分化"],["quirk","/kwə:k/","n. 古怪举动、俏皮话、急转"],["fable","/'feibl/","n. 寓言、神话、谎言；vi. 虚构、作寓言"],["civility","/si'viliti/","n. 礼貌、礼仪"],["telegram","/'teli^ræm/","n. 电报、一封电报"],["intermittent","/.intə'mitənt/","a. 间歇的、断断续续的"],["seaside","/'si:said/","a. 海边的、海滨的；n. 海滨"],["illiterate","/i'litərət/","n. 文盲；a. 目不识丁的、没受教育的"],["appendix","/ə'pendiks/","n. 附录、附加物、阑尾"],["owing","/'əuiŋ/","a. 未付的、亏欠的、受惠的、归因于...的"],["indignation","/.indig'neiʃən/","n. 愤怒、愤慨、义愤"],["malignant","/mə'lignənt/","a. 有恶意的、恶性的、有害的"],["skillful","/'skilful/","a. 熟练的、巧妙的"],["brim","/brim/","n. 边、边缘、(河)边；vt. 注满、使满溢"],["impartial","/im'pɑ:ʃəl/","a. 公平的、不偏不倚的"],["hijack","/'haidʒæk/","vt. 抢劫、劫持、敲诈"],["refresh","/ri'freʃ/","vt. 使清新、使恢复、使生气蓬勃；vi. 提起精神、恢复精神、吃点心、喝饮料"],["diffuse","/di'fju:z/","v. 散播、传播；a. 散开的、弥漫的"],["segregate","/'segrigeit/","a. 分离的、被隔离的；vi. 分离、隔离、分凝"],["horsepower","/'hɒ:spauə/","n. 马力"],["paradoxical","/.pærə'dɒksikl/","a. 似非而是的、矛盾的、诡论的"],["meditate","/'mediteit/","vt. 想、考虑、计划；vi. 沉思、反省"],["sham","/ʃæm/","n. 假、赝品、骗子、哄骗；a. 假的、伪造的"],["mania","/'meiniə/","n. 狂躁、热衷、狂热"],["dazzle","/'dæzl/","v. (使)眼花、炫耀；n. 耀眼"],["acclaim","/ə'kleim/","n. 喝彩、欢呼、赞同；v. 欢呼、喝彩、称赞"],["jargon","/'dʒɑ:gən/","n. 专门术语、行话、梦话、土语"],["conclusive","/kən'klu:siv/","a. 决定性的、确定性的、最后的"],["majesty","/'mædʒəsti/","n. 最高权威、威严、王权、雄伟、庄严"],["volt","/vəult/","n. 伏特"],["astonish","/ə'stɒniʃ/","vt. 使惊讶","The news astonished everyone.","这消息让所有人惊讶。"],["rotary","/'rəutəri/","a. 旋转的、轮流的；n. 旋转式机器"],["pendulum","/'pendʒələm/","n. 钟摆、摇锤、摇摆不定的事态(或局面)"],["erroneous","/i'rəuniəs/","a. 错误的、不正确的","The report contains erroneous data.","报告包含错误数据。"],["fright","/frait/","n. 惊骇、吃惊"],["provocation","/.prɒvə'keiʃən/","n. 激怒、刺激、挑拨"],["bosom","/'buzəm/","n. 胸部、胸、胸怀、内部、中间；vt. 怀抱"],["forfeit","/'fɒ:fit/","n. 没收物、罚金、丧失；vt. 没收、丧失"],["millimeter","/'milimi:tə/","n. 毫米"],["naughty","/'nɒ:ti/","a. 顽皮的、没规矩的、不适当的、下流的"],["strenuous","/'strenjuəs/","a. 奋发的、费劲的、艰苦的"],["appall","/ə'pɒ:l/","vt. 使丧胆、使惊骇"],["hasty","/'heisti/","a. 匆匆的、轻率的、性怠的"],["fluctuate","/'flʌktʃueit/","vi. 变动、起伏、动摇；vt. 使波动、使动摇","Prices fluctuate daily.","价格每日波动。"],["insightful","/'in.saitful/","a. 有深刻见解的、富有洞察力的"],["overcoat","/'əuvəkəut/","n. 外套大衣"],["paternal","/pə'tə:nl/","a. 父亲的、父系的、似父亲的、得自父亲的、家长式统治的"],["idiom","/'idiəm/","n. 习语、成语、惯用语法、方言"],["incline","/in'klain/","n. 倾斜、斜坡、斜面；vt. 使倾向于、使倾斜"],["shopkeeper","/'ʃɒp.ki:pə/","n. 零售商、店主、老板"],["compulsory","/kəm'pʌlsəri/","a. 被强制的、强迫的、义务的","Training is compulsory.","培训是强制性的。"],["sneeze","/sni:z/","n. 喷嚏；vi. 打喷嚏"],["equator","/i'kweitə/","n. 赤道"],["twinkle","/'twiŋkl/","n. 闪烁、闪耀、瞬息；vi. 闪烁"],["dramatize","/'dræmətaiz/","vt. 改编成戏剧、编写剧本；vi. 戏剧化"],["analyse","/'ænəlaiz/","vt. 分析、细察、分解","We analysed the survey results.","我们分析了调查结果。"],["epoch","/'i:pɒk/","n. 新纪元、时代、时期"],["cunning","/'kʌniŋ/","a. 狡猾的、巧妙的、可爱的"],["chap","/tʃæp/","n. 小伙子、颌、龟裂；v. 皲裂"],["loudspeaker","/'laud'spi:kə/","n. 扩音器、喇叭"],["wholesome","/'həulsəm/","a. 有益健康的、合乎卫生的、健全的、有益的、有生气的、审慎的"],["persecute","/'pə:sikju:t/","vt. 迫害、虐待、困扰、同...捣乱"],["cohesive","/kəu'hi:siv/","a. 黏合在一起的"],["treason","/'tri:zn/","n. 叛逆、不忠、叛国罪"],["smog","/sməug/","n. 烟雾"],["innumerable","/i'nju:mərəbl/","a. 无数的、数不清的"],["inaccessible","/.inæk'sesəbl/","a. 难得到的、难接近的、难达成的"],["inertia","/i'nə:ʃə/","n. 惯性、惰性、迟钝"],["redundant","/ri'dʌndənt/","a. 多余的、过多的、冗长的"],["periodical","/.piəri'ɒdikl/","n. 期刊；a. 定期出版的、(有关)期刊的、间歇(性的)、周期的、定期的"],["recur","/ri'kə:/","vi. 复发、回到、重现、再来、诉诸、采用、循环"],["oppress","/ə'pres/","vt. 压迫、压抑、使烦恼"],["handbook","/'hænd,buk/","n. 手册"],["repress","/ri'pres/","vt. 镇压、抑制、压制；vi. 压制"],["sarcastic","/sɑ:'kæstik/","a. 讽刺的、讥讽的"],["transistor","/træn'zistə/","n. 晶体管"],["panorama","/.pænə'rɑ:mə/","n. 全景、全貌、概论、范围"],["gymnasium","/dʒim'neiziəm/","n. 健身房、体育馆"],["appraise","/ə'preiz/","vt. 评价、估价"],["uproar","/'ʌprɒ:/","n. 骚动、喧嚣"],["jolly","/'dʒɒli/","a. 愉快的、高兴的、宜人的；vt. 恭维、使高兴、取笑"],["junction","/'dʒʌŋkʃən/","n. 连接、会合处、交叉点"],["blunder","/'blʌndə/","n. 大错、大失策；vi. 失策、跌跌撞撞地走、犯错","He made a serious blunder.","他犯了个大错。"],["calorie","/'kæləri/","n. 卡路里（热量单位）"],["electrician","/.ilek'triʃən/","n. 电学家、电气技师、电工"],["prick","/prik/","vt. 刺、戳、刺痛、使竖起；vi. 刺、竖起"],["preface","/'prefis/","n. 序、绪言、前言；vi. 作序、写前言"],["deduce","/di'dju:s/","vt. 推论、演绎出"],["postage","/'pəustidʒ/","n. 邮资"],["levy","/'levi/","n. 税款、所征的人数、征收；vi. 征税、课税","A new levy was introduced.","开征了一项新税。"],["piston","/'pistən/","n. 活塞、活塞阀键"],["steamer","/'sti:mə/","n. 汽船、蒸汽机"],["haste","/heist/","n. 匆忙、急忙"],["philharmonic","/.filɑ:'mɒnik/","a. 爱好音乐的、交响乐团的、爱乐团体的；n. 音乐爱好者、音乐协会、音乐会、交响乐团"],["spade","/speid/","n. 铲子、锄、铲刀、黑桃；vt. 以锄掘、把...弄实抹平"],["fore","/fɒ:/","a. 在前的、以前的；adv. 在前面、在船头"],["apprehensive","/.æpri'hensiv/","a. 惴惴不安的、敏悟的、知晓的"],["purify","/'pjuərifai/","vi. 变纯净；vt. 使纯净、净化、提纯、精炼"],["pretext","/'pri:tekst/","n. 借口、托词；v. 以...为借口"],["sarcasm","/'sɑ:kæzm/","n. 挖苦、讽刺、讽刺话、讽刺性"],["snowstorm","/'snəustɒ:m/","n. 暴风雪"],["futility","/fju:'tiliti/","n. 无用、无益、无价值"],["perseverance","/pə:si'viərəns/","n. 毅力、忍耐、锲而不舍、不屈不挠"],["automation","/.ɒ:tə'meiʃən/","n. 自动化、自动操作"],["vowel","/'vauəl/","n. 元音；a. 元音的"],["leaflet","/'li:flit/","n. 小叶、传单"],["agreeable","/ə'griəbl/","a. 令人愉快的、同意的"],["condense","/kən'dens/","vt. 使浓缩、使压缩、缩短；vi. 浓缩、凝结"],["inlet","/'inlet/","n. 进口、插入物"],["noun","/naun/","n. 名词"],["deviate","/'di:vieit/","vi. 脱离、偏离；vt. 使偏离","Do not deviate from the plan.","不要偏离计划。"],["persevere","/.pə:si'viə/","vi. 坚持、孜孜不倦、不屈不挠、(辩论中)固执己见"],["retort","/ri'tɒ:t/","n. 反驳、顶嘴、蒸馏器、曲颈甑；vi. 反驳、回嘴、反击"],["zebra","/'zi:brə/","n. 斑马"],["auxiliary","/ɒ:g'ziljəri/","n. 辅助者、辅助物、附属机构、助动词；a. 辅助的、备用的"],["negligent","/'neglidʒənt/","a. 疏忽的、粗心的、不在意的"],["bibliography","/.bibli'ɒgrəfi/","n. 参考书目"],["resultant","/ri'zʌltənt/","a. 结果的、合成的；n. 结果、合力、生成物"],["commonwealth","/'kɔmənwelθ/","n. 共和国；联邦；国民整体"],["diligent","/'dilidʒənt/","a. 勤勉的、用功的","She is a diligent worker.","她工作勤奋。"],["pail","/peil/","n. 桶、提桶"],["instantaneous","/.instən'teinjəs/","a. 即时的、瞬间的、猝发的"],["anemia","/ə'ni:miə/","n. 贫血、贫血症、无活力"],["avail","/ə'veil/","vi. 有用、有利；vt. 有利于","All efforts were of no avail.","一切努力都无用。"],["superstitious","/.sju:pə'stiʃəs/","a. 迷信的"],["deride","/di'raid/","vt. 嘲弄、嘲笑"],["maiden","/'meidn/","n. 年轻未婚女子、少女、处女；a. 未婚的、处女的、初次的、无经验的"],["rectify","/'rektifai/","vt. 订正、矫正、改正、调正、校正、精馏、整流"],["grocer","/'grəusə/","n. 食品商"],["refreshment","/ri'freʃmənt/","n. 点心、起提神作用的事物、精神爽快"],["cordial","/'kɒ:djəl/","n. 兴奋剂、补品；a. 热忱的、诚恳的、有兴奋作用的"],["shorthand","/'ʃɒ:thænd/","n. 速记"],["obedient","/ə'bi:djənt/","a. 服从的、顺从的、孝顺的"],["oar","/ɒ:/","n. 桨、桨手、搅棒；vi. 划桨"],["irrespective","/.iri'spektiv/","a. 不顾的、无关的、没关系的"],["sportsman","/'spɒ:tsmən/","n. 运动员、冒险家"],["dew","/dju:/","n. 露珠、露水；vt. (用露水)沾湿"],["eyesight","/'aisait/","n. 视力、目力"],["stationery","/'steiʃənəri/","n. 文具、信纸"],["judgement","/'dʒʌdʒmənt/","n. 审判、判决、判断"],["panda","/'pændə/","n. 大熊猫、小熊猫"],["indignant","/in'dignənt/","a. 愤怒的、愤慨的"],["malfunction","/.mæl'fʌŋʃən/","n. 故障、失灵、疾病；vi. 发生故障、不起作用"],["regenerate","/ri'dʒenəreit/","vt. 使再生、重建、革新；vi. 新生、再生"],["tram","/træm/","n. 电车轨道、煤车、纬纱、纬丝；vt. 用煤车运载"],["violet","/'vaiəlit/","n. 堇菜、紫罗兰；a. 堇菜科的、紫罗兰色的"],["rubbish","/'rʌbiʃ/","n. 废物、垃圾、胡说"],["ebb","/eb/","n. 退潮、衰退；vi. 潮退、衰退"],["prudence","/'pru:dns/","n. 审慎、慎重、精明、节俭"],["resolute","/'rezəlu:t/","n. 果断的人；a. 坚决的、刚毅的、毅然的"],["weld","/weld/","n. 焊接处、焊接；vt. 焊接、使密接、使结合、使成整体"],["obsess","/əb'ses/","vt. 迷住、使困扰"],["contrive","/kən'traiv/","v. 发明、设计、图谋"],["perplex","/pə'pleks/","vt. 使困惑、使复杂化、使为难"],["pronunciation","/prəu.nʌnsi'eiʃən/","n. 发音、读法"],["synchronize","/'siŋkrənaiz/","vt. 使同步、使合拍；vi. 同时发生"],["queue","/kju:/","n. 辫子、一队人、队列；vt. 使排队、将...梳成辫子"],["amplifier","/'æmplifaiə/","n. 扩大的人(物)、放大器、扩音器"],["cardinal","/'kɑ:dinəl/","n. 红衣主教、鲜红色；a. 主要的、深红色的"],["canteen","/kæn'ti:n/","n. 水壶、军中俱乐部、临时流动餐馆、小卖部"],["surname","/'sə:neim/","n. 姓、别号、绰号；vt. 呼以姓氏、起绰号"],["decompose","/.di:kəm'pəuz/","v. 分解、(使)腐烂"],["deceit","/di'si:t/","n. 欺骗、谎言"],["amiable","/'eimjəbl/","a. 亲切的、和蔼可亲的","She has an amiable personality.","她性格和蔼可亲。"],["circumference","/sə'kʌmfərəns/","n. 圆周、周缘、胸围"],["housework","/'hauswə:k/","n. 家事、家务"],["aural","/'ɒ:rəl/","a. 耳的、听觉的、气氛的、气味的、光环的"],["concise","/kən'sais/","a. 简洁的、简明的","Keep your report concise.","报告要简洁。"],["invert","/in'və:t/","a. 转化的；vt. 使反转、使颠倒、使转化"],["degenerate","/di'dʒenəreit/","a. 堕落的；vi. 退化、堕落"],["hitherto","/.hiðə'tu:/","adv. 迄今、至今"],["layman","/'leimən/","n. 俗人、门外汉、凡人"],["negro","/'ni:grəu/","n. 黑人；a. 黑人的"],["normalization","/.nɒ:məlai'zeiʃən/","n. 常态化、正常化、正规化"],["sightseeing","/'saitsi:iŋ/","n. 观光、游览；a. 观光的、游览的"],["tramp","/træmp/","n. 坚实(或沉重)的脚步声、流浪者；vi. 践踏、重步行走、步行、流浪"],["superfluous","/sju'pə:fluəs/","a. 多余的、过剩的"],["dialog","/'daiəlɒg/","n. 会话、对话"],["irrigate","/'irigeit/","vt. 灌溉、冲洗伤口、使清新；vi. 灌溉"],["feudal","/'fju:dəl/","a. 封建制度的、封地的、领地的"],["trifle","/'traifl/","n. 琐事、少量；vt. 浪费"],["envisage","/in'vizidʒ/","vt. 面对、正视、想象"],["transcendental","/.trænsen'dentl/","a. 卓越的、超凡的、先验的"],["inverse","/in'və:s/","a. 倒转的、相反的；n. 反向、反面"],["repent","/ri'pent/","vi. 后悔、懊悔、忏悔；vt. 后悔"],["quartz","/kwɒ:ts/","n. 石英"],["peep","/pi:p/","n. 一瞥、偷看、不完全的景象、初现、吱吱声、嘀咕抱怨声、汽车喇叭声；vi. 窥视、出现、吱吱叫"],["elapse","/i'læps/","vi. 逝去、过去；n. 逝去、过去"],["headmaster","/'hed'mɑ:stə/","n. (中小学)校长、监工"],["redundancy","/ri'dʌndənsi/","n. 过多、冗长、累赘、多余、冗余位、冗余度、冗余码、多余信息"],["monotonous","/mə'nɒtənəs/","a. 单调的、无变化的"],["longitude","/'lɒndʒitju:d/","n. 经度、经线"],["pronoun","/'prəunaun/","n. 代词"],["considerate","/kən'sidərit/","a. 体贴的、体谅的、考虑周到的"],["blackmail","/'blækmeil/","n. 勒索；vt. 勒索"],["whisky","/'hwiski/","n. 威士忌酒、轻便马车"],["snob","/snɒb/","n. 势利的人、假内行"],["intelligible","/in'telidʒəbl/","a. 可理解的、易理解的、纯概念性的"],["supersonic","/.sju:pə'sɒnik/","a. 超声波的"],["henceforth","/hens'fɒ:θ/","adv. 自此以后、今后"],["fell","/fel/","vt. 击倒；n. 一季所伐的木材、折缝"],["invalid","/in'vælid/","n. 病人、残废者；a. 有病的、无效的"],["landlady","/'lændleidi/","n. 女房东、女地主"],["adjoin","/ə'dʒɒin/","v. 邻接、毗连","The two rooms adjoin.","两个房间相连。"],["zigzag","/'zigzæg/","n. 曲折线条、Z字形道路；a. 之字形的、曲折的、锯齿形的"],["stereotyped","/'steriəjtaipt/","a. 用铅版印的、老一套的、套用老调的、千篇一律的、已成陈规的"],["tiresome","/'taiəsəm/","a. 累人的、烦人的"],["recollect","/.rekə'lekt/","vt. 回忆、回想、忆起；vi. 回忆"],["reproach","/ri'prəutʃ/","n. 责备、耻辱；vt. 责备、申斥、使丢脸"],["temperamental","/.temprə'mentl/","a. 气质的、性格的、易兴奋的"],["soluble","/'sɒljubl/","a. 溶解的、可溶解的、可以解决的"],["advisable","/əd'vaizəbl/","a. 适当的、明智的","It is advisable to book early.","提前预订是明智的。"],["plural","/'pluərəl/","n. 复数；a. 复数的、两个以上的"],["innovate","/'inəuveit/","vi. 改革、创新"],["isle","/ail/","n. 小岛、群岛；vt. 使成为岛状"],["quench","/kwentʃ/","vt. 熄灭、结束、使冷却、将...淬火；vi. 熄灭、平息"],["acrobat","/'ækrəbæt/","n. 表演特技者、杂技演员"],["corrode","/kə'rəud/","vt. 使腐蚀、侵蚀、破坏；vi. 被侵蚀、起腐蚀作用"],["analogue","/'ænəlɒg/","n. 类似物、相似情况"],["malign","/mə'lain/","a. 有害的、恶性的、有恶意的；vt. 诽谤、说坏话"],["lavatory","/'lævətəri/","n. 洗脸盆、厕所"],["lubricate","/'lu:brikeit/","vt. 使润滑、涂油；vi. 润滑"],["badminton","/'bædmintən/","n. 羽毛球运动"],["postman","/'pəustmən/","n. 邮递员"],["whitewash","/'hwaitwɒʃ/","n. 白色涂料、粉饰、得零分的惨败"],["sociable","/'səuʃəbl/","a. 好交际的、社交的、过社会生活的；n. 联谊会"],["virtuosity","/.və:tju'ɒsiti/","n. 精湛技巧、对古董等的爱好"],["overpass","/'əuvəpɑ:s/","n. 天桥、旱桥、立交桥；vt. 超越、胜过、通过、忽略、侵犯"],["neurology","/nju'rɒlədʒi/","n. 神经病学"],["frost","/frɒst/","n. 霜、冰冻、冷漠；vt. 覆着霜、冻结、结霜"],["waken","/'weikn/","vt. 唤醒、使觉醒、激发；vi. 觉醒、醒来"],["thrifty","/'θrifti/","a. 节俭的、兴旺的、繁茂的"],["defence","/di'fens/","n. 防卫、防卫设备"],["dictation","/dik'teiʃən/","n. 听写、口述、命令"],["instrumentalist","/.instru'mentəlist. instrə-/","n. 工具主义者；乐器演奏家"],["roundabout","/'raundə.baut/","a. 迂回的、委婉的；n. 迂回路线"],["typhoon","/tai'fu:n/","n. 台风"],["obstinate","/'ɒbstinit/","a. 倔强的、顽固的、不让步的"],["offence","/ə'fens/","n. 犯罪、冒犯、违反、罪过、过错、攻击"],["petrol","/'petrəl/","n. 汽油"],["mutton","/'mʌtn/","n. 羊肉"],["brook","/bruk/","n. 小溪；vt. 容忍"],["fortnight","/'fɒ:tnait/","n. 两星期"],["typist","/'taipist/","n. 打字员"],["deform","/di'fɒ:m/","vt. 使残缺、使变形；vi. 变形"],["quart","/kwɒ:t/","n. 夸脱"],["shilling","/'ʃiliŋ/","n. 先令"],["congratulation","/kən.grætʃə'leiʃən/","n. 祝贺、恭喜"],["industrialize","/in'dʌstriəlaiz/","vt. 使工业化；vi. 实现工业化"],["bay","/bei/","n. 海湾、狗吠声、月桂；vt. 吠、使走投无路"],["distill","/dis'til/","vt. 蒸馏；vi. 滴下"],["practise","/'præktis/","v. 实践、实行、练习、实习、从事(职业)"],["rose","/rəuz/","n. 玫瑰、蔷薇、玫瑰色；a. 玫瑰色的、玫瑰花的"],["ventilate","/'ventileit/","vt. 使空气流通、使通风、公开讨论、公开"],["speciality","/.speʃi'æliti/","n. 专长、擅长、特种技能、详细说明、特性、特产、专业"],["mould","/məuld/","n. 模子、模制品、松软沃土、霉；vt. 形成、浇铸、用泥土覆盖"],["gramme","/græm/","n. 克"],["decimal","/'desiməl/","a. 十进位的、小数的；n. 十进制、小数"],["lorry","/'lɒri/","n. 卡车、货车"],["sufficiency","/sə'fiʃənsi/","n. 充足、充分的数量、自负"],["punctual","/'pəŋktʃuəl/","a. 准时的、守时的、点状的、中肯的"],["worse","/wə:s/","n. 更坏的事、更恶劣的事、败局；a. 更坏的、更恶劣的"],["graph","/græf/","n. 曲线图、图表、图形"],["telegraph","/'teligrɑ:f/","n. 电报、电报机；vi. 打电报"],["adverb","/'ædvə:b/","n. 副词"],["tropic","/'trɒpik/","n. 回归线"],["centigrade","/'sentigreid/","a. 百分度的、摄氏的"],["civilize","/'sivilaiz/","vt. 使开化、使文明；vi. 变文明","Education civilizes people.","教育使人文明。"],["preposition","/.prepə'ziʃən/","n. 前置词、介词"],["datum","/'deitəm/","n. 论据、材料、资料、已知数"],["plough","/plau/","n. 犁、犁过的地；vi. 用犁耕田、开路"],["bipedal","/'bai,pedəl,bai'pe-/","[医] 两足的"],["enquire","/in'kwaiə/","v. 询问"],["xerox","/'ziərɒks/","v. 静电复印"],["bewilder","/bi'wildə/","vt. 使迷惑、使不知所措","The map bewildered the tourists.","地图把游客搞糊涂了。"],["aeroplane","/'єərəplein/","n. 飞机"],["lord","/lɒ:d/","n. 统治者、阁下、上帝；vi. 称王、作威作福"],["cheque","/tʃek/","n. 支票"],["genealogist","/.dʒi:ni'ælədʒist/","n. 系谱学者、系谱专家"],["storey","/'stɔ:ri/","n. 楼、楼层、层楼"],["invariable","/in'vєəriəbl/","n. 不变的东西、常数；a. 不变的、常数的"],["worst","/wə:st/","n. 最坏、最坏的时候；a. 最坏的、最恶劣的、最不利的"],["bush","/buʃ/","n. 矮树丛"],["gaol","/dʒeil/","n. 监禁、监狱；vt. 监禁"],["situated","/'sitjueitid/","a. 位于...的、坐落在...的、处于某种境地的"],["cosy","","a. 温暖舒适的；n. 保暖套"],["cigaret","/,si^ə'ret,'si-/","n. 纸烟、卷烟、香烟"],["maltreat","/mæl'tri:t/","vt. 虐待、滥用"],["administrate","/əd'ministreit/","vt. 管理、支配"],["grey","/grei/","n. 灰色；a. 灰色的、阴沉的"],["goodby","/.gud'bai/","int. 再见（等于goodbye）"],["sceptical","/'skeptikl/","a. 怀疑论的、怀疑的"],["ruby","/'ru:bi/","n. 红宝石、深红色；a. 红宝石色的、深红色的"],["maths","/mæθs/","n. 数学"],["despatch","/di'spætʃ/","v. 派遣；n. 派遣"],["manoeuvre","/mə'nu:və/","n. 调遣、演习、策略；vi. 调动、演习、用策略"],["retrospection","/.retrə'spekʃən/","n. 回顾、追忆、反省"],["queen","/'kwi:n/","n. 王后、女王；vt. 立为女王"],["pearl","/pə:l/","n. 珍珠、珠灰色、杰出者、珍贵之物；vt. 用珍珠镶、使成珠状"],["eagle","/'i:gl/","n. 鹰、鹰状标饰"],["state","/steit/","n. 州、状态、情形、国家、政府、领土、国务、社会地位；a. 国家的、正式的、礼仪用的、州的"],["might","/mait/","n. 力量、权力；aux. 可能、也许"],["part","/pɑ:t/","n. 部分、局部、零件、要素、等分、职责、角色、部位；vt. 分开、分离、断绝、区别、分配"],["point","/pɒint/","n. 点、小数点、标点、地点、要点、特点、尖端、分数、得分、穴位；vt. 弄尖、强调、指出、加标点于、瞄准"]]